Isithuthuthu esiqhelekileyo "Voskhod 3M"

I-Motorcycle "I-Sunrise ye-3M", ewe-ke, ayiyona ingcamango yehlabathi kunye neyoshishino lomlilo. Kodwa imemori yakhe isaphila, nangona kungengowokujikeleza. "Ukuphuma kwelanga" ngokufanelekileyo kunokubizwa ngokuba ngumqeqeshi wesithuthuthu. Emva koko, kuthengwa kakhulu ngabantu abatsha, ukwenzela ukuba baqonde ngokubanzi ngezothutho ezimbini, gxininisa kwi-iron. Kodwa kwakukho nabo babethandayo baze baxabise 3M. Kwakungekho nje ukulungiswa kwakhona, ukulungiswa, njengoko bethetha ngoku. Kwaye kwakukho isithuthuthu esilungileyo. "I-Sunrise 3M", nangona kunjalo, yafumana indawo kwimbali ye-Soviet motor industry. Oku akunakubuzwa. Kodwa wayekhunjulwa njani ezindleleni? Omnye umbuzo.

Imbali yendalo

Ukuveliswa kwemveliso ye "Voskhod" kwaqala ngowe-1983. Emva koko yayisisithuthuthu esaziwayo. "Ukuphuma kwelanga 3M" kwakungeyena mveliso yokuqala "yesityalo seKovrov." Ngaphambi kwayo kwakukho ukuguqulwa 2, 2M, 3 kwaye, ngokwenene, 3M ngokwayo. Olu hlobo lugqithise yonke impawu eziphambili zezo zangaphambili. Ngoko ke, waba yinto eqhelekileyo. Ukukhululwa kwaphela emva kweminyaka elishumi yokuqhutyelwa kwezityalo: ngo-1993.

Ixabiso lezithuthuthu

Ixabiso leVoskhod 3M lihluka kakhulu. Kukho izizathu ezininzi zezi. Ixabiso lentengo lenziwe ngamanani amaninzi: unyaka wokuvelisa, imeko, ukufumaneka kwezinto eziphuculweyo kunye nokubonakala komgangatho. Ngophawu lokuqala, kunokubakho ukungavumelani. Ngamanye amaxesha abathengisi, bazicingela, okanye kunoko umkhiqizo wabo, into engavamile, qwalasela imodeli yeminyaka yokuqala yokukhululwa kwexesha elithile.

Yona kanye isithuthuthu "Sunrise 3M" akunjalo. Isitampu kwiwaka ayikwazi ukubiza. Ngoko ke, abo bathengisi akufanele baphulaphule. Kodwa ukuba ucinga ezinye, ukunikezelwa kweemarike ezaneleyo, unokwenza umzekelo othile. "Osemncinci" ibhayisiki, nto encinci idinga utyalo-mali, ngoko ke, ngcono. Kwezinye iimeko, imibuzo ayivuki. Apha, iimodeli ezintle zihamba njengama-pie ashushu.

Umba wexabiso. Iikhuphethi ze-1985 iminyaka yokukhululwa kunye nangaphambili, njengommiselo, bekungekho kwiimeko ezifanelekileyo, ngoko ukuthengwa okunjalo kudonsa emva kwayo utyalo-mali oluthile, kwaye aluncinci. Ixabiso le khophi ayifanele lidlule iidola ezingama-200. Iikhiloji ngo-1988 zithetha igolide yebhajethi encinci. Bahlala benemigangatho yokuqhuba kakuhle , kodwa loo nto iyabetha. Iindleko ze "ihashe yensimbi" yi-$ 250. Ingaba utyalo-mali ekuphuhlisweni kokuthengwa, okanye cha, ukugqiba isigqibo kumntu wonke. Ewe, imodeli yokugqibela, ukukhululwa kwe-1993, eyenzelwe abaqokeleli okanye abathandayo abanomdla. Kule kopi yonke into iphakamileyo kwinqanaba: ukuhamba ngaphantsi, ukubonakala, imbali. Ngexabiso lemibuzo akukho iiyunithi eziqhelekileyo ezingama-350 kwaye "entsha" "I-Sunrise 3M" iya kwenza wonke umntu ajabule.

I-Motorcycle "Ukuphuma kwe-3M" - iimpawu ziyamangalisa

Le bhayisikili ayilungiselelwe ukulandelwa kwemigangatho kunye nokukhawuleza okukhulu. Kubonakala ukuba, abaphuhlisi babefuna ukudala okulula njengesithuthuthu sepilishi yokuhamba kwansuku zonke. Awukwazi ukuhamba kuyo (ayiyi kuhlala ixesha elide), awukwazi "ukuqhuba", ngoko i-bikers ayidingi "isipho" esinjalo. Kodwa uhambo kwivenkile okanye ukusebenza - kulula.

Iimpawu zesi sithuthuthu ngenxa yezizathu ezicacileyo zisezingeni eliphakathi. Lo mgaqo usasazeke kwiinjini.

"I-Sunrise 3M" ayikwazi ukuziqhayisa ngesantya esiphezulu okanye ukuqhuma okukhulu. Kwimodeli ye-3M iyinjini ye-single-cylinder injini, eyinkqubo yesibini. Umthamo opheleleyo we-cylinder enye i-173 cubic centimeters. Le injini isebenzisa i-petroli ngokulinganisela kwe-octane ye-AI-76 okanye i-AI-80. Ukusetyenziswa kombane ofanayo kufana neekitha ezingama-5 ngeekhilomitha ezilikhulu. Itanki yegesi iqukethe iiliitha ezili-14. Ngako oko, ngaphandle kwe-refueling ibhayisikili iya kuhamba ngeekhilomitha ezili-280. Ukutshintshwa kwezantya ezine. Inkqubo yokuxoka imele ibhekiswe ngamabhuleki amabini. Ngendlela, basuka kumgangatho. Ngokuchanekileyo, ubungakanani babo bunyuke ngama-millimitha angama-35, okwenza ukuba kunokwenzeka ukwandisa ukusebenza kakuhle kweyona nto ibhedu yokuqala.

Kubonakala

Ngokungafani nezinye iizithuthuthu zeSoviet, i-3M yaba yinto enqwenelekayo, ebonakalayo nasiphi na isithombe. I-Motorcycle "I-Sunrise 3M" ineempawu zebhayisiki yeklasi. Ivili elisezantsi elisezantsi, elihlala kwizibuko kunye nezinye iinkqubo zolawulo lwangaphandle. Ngaphambi kokuba ubone umbane omkhulu ojikelezayo we-light disused. Yenzelwe ukuba ingabonakali abaqhubi abaya kudibana nabo. Ekubeni kubhobho lwe-chrome exhaust.

Ingqwalasela ekhethekileyo kufuneka ihlawulwe kwisihlalo. Unayo i-3M yeentlobo ezimbini. Iyokuqala iyonke, yesibini iyahlukana. Iinkonzo kunye neentloni ziba nomntu wonke, kodwa ke, ukuba ujongene nokukhetha, kungcono ukukhetha ukhetho lonke. Kungcono, ngoko ke, kulula ngakumbi. Kwaye ayibukeli njengesihlalo sebhayisiki eselebiwe (isihlalo esahlukileyo sibukeka njengesihlalo esivela kwibhasiki endala).

UkuThupha. "I-Sunrise 3M" iyavuma

Kwamkelwa ngaphezu kweyodwa i-master masters eyamkelekileyo ekusebenziseni "iVoskhod". Kwaye nantoni na into entsha yaphuma, kwaye eyona nto ibalulekileyo - ayithandi bonke. Ukulungiswa kwemimiselo kuquka utshintsho kwindlela yokubonakala kunye nemigangatho yezobuchwepheshe.

Iqhosha elipheleleyo lokucwangcisa. "I-Sunrise 3M" isiseko esilungileyo sesithuthuthu esitsha. Emva koko, izixhobo ezikhuselekile, ngoko kuyimfuneko yokucwangciswa kwesi sithuthuthu, zincinci kakhulu. Kwaye kwimarike yeemveliso zesekondari intengo yeengxenye ezingenayo iya kuba yincinci.

Imbonakalo jikelele

"I-Sunrise ye-3M" iyisithuthuthu esicwangciselwe ukuhamba ngokujikeleza kwesi sixeko. Akayidingi iirekhodi zezantya, akayidingi isihloko esithi "Mnu Beauty". I-3M yenzelwe abantu abaqhelekileyo abafuna iintsuku zemihla ngemihla. Ngoko ke, iimpawu zayo zobugcisa ziphakathi kwinqanaba eliphakathi, ngoko akubonakali "ngowona mhle". Konke oku kuhambelana ne "Sunrise", ukuba akunakwenzeka ukucinga kwabanye.