Iinyibiba Oriental: incazelo neefoto

Kweli nqaku esifuna ukuthetha ezinyibibeni yaseMpuma. Bathi ezintle iintyatyambo ezinkulu,, aqholiweyo. Kwaye ke, neenyibiba oriental - phakathi izityalo zasehlotyeni basebukhosini. Zinhle kangangokuba akunakwenzeka ukuba amehlo akho kuwo. A vumba bekunjalo maxa wambi kakhulu befumile.

Iimpawu neenyibiba Oriental

Kwiinkulungwane ezininzi zilandelana iinyibiba Oriental athandwa ngabantu abaninzi ngenxa yobuhle ngokugqibeleleyo, lobuhle, kakade, incasa. Ngaphambili ke zasetyenziswa ongeziweyo ukutya, ukulungiselela iinjongo zamachiza kunye umhombiso kwiitempile kunye amabhotwe. On kubo zenziwa Inyange yonke kunye ingoma. iinyibiba Oriental nokuba immortalized phezu canvases kunye nemisebenzi ezahlukeneyo zobugcisa.

Ngawo onke amaxesha ezi ntyatyambo kakhulu ngenxa kwiipropati zabo amayeza. Nkqu amagqirha zamandulo zamaGrike wayesazi malunga iimpawu aphilisayo iinyibiba. A jikelele labamhlophe laba uphawu ubunyulu ngobumsulwa ubuKristu.

Hybridization kunye nezityalo ezizalayo kumazwe ezahlukeneyo ehlabathini jikelele ziye zakhokelela ukuvela eziliqela ibhastile emaXhoseni iimpawu ezibalaseleyo zokuhombisa. Iintlobo neenyibiba bohlulwa babe ngamaqela asithoba lweempawu yebhayoloji kunye nemvelaphi.

lily oriental Modern kunokuba eziphakamileyo kakhulu ezahlukeneyo, kuquka baphazanyiswa (ne30-50 cm). Kwaye ithi ukuba zikhuliswa phantse naphi - kwaye esesiphelweni kwebhedi njengentyantyambo, embindini, kwaye iibhokisi ibhalkhoni neenkonkxa.

Ukuba ezi umdak rhoqo ezikhuliswa ukunyanzela iqhekeza. Isizathu kukuba intyatyambo entle enkulu.

skull elihle

Oriental (ezichazwe ngezantsi) ibhastile nto, mhlawumbi amahle kakhulu. Bona ifike racemose yokudubula. Iintyatyambo ubukhulu becala iintlobo zinkulu kakhulu, ngokohlobo iinkwenkwezi. Bafikelela iisentimitha ezimashumi mabini anantlanu ububanzi. Lily Oriental elimnandi kakhulu elimnandi. Kwisitrato oko esimnandi kangangokuba umdla nje. Kodwa izithuba kuphelela bubumnandi wayo ayinzima, ngenxa yokuba uxakeke kakhulu.

Iintyatyambo ingaba pink, nangemisonto ebomvu, umbala omhlophe. Ezinye iintlobo ube abenza imivumbo yegolide nomhlehlo embindini.

Ukufunyanwa kwemathiriyeli kokutyala

Thina kweenyibiba elide lokulima. Kwaye kufuneka ingqalelo. Ngokubanzi ngcono ukuthenga iibhalbhu ngoFebruwari okanye ngoMatshi, xa olukheto kuku namanje okuhle. Ezithengwe lily zigcinwa de kokutyala zewayini okanye ifriji phantsi kwebhedi nja-.

Nathengisa izityalo kwizikhongozeli. Bangakwazi alinywe i clod yomhlaba, ehlotyeni. Ngokuthenga i iibhalbhu kufuneka icacise sexesha lokukhula, ukuya, ukukhangela ukuba ngaba iintlobo zommandla wakho.

Yintoni umhlaba ukhetha lily?

Lily empumalanga ngcono ekhula kwiindawo enelanga, ivaliwe ukumelana nomoya. Yena ke kakuhle oluhambelana umhlaba peaty kongezwe zesanti yamahlamvu nomgquba. Phambi kokutyala umhlaba kube yimfuneko ukwemba na. Kunqweneleka ukuba kutsalwe. Lily akayithandi ukufuma. Ekwindla nasentlakohlaza, kukho xa ukufuma kakhulu, le iibhalbhu imane vymoknut.

Ukongeza, ungenza isichumiso eyimfuneko phambi kokutyala. Lily - ongatshiyo. Ngoko ke, ngaphambi kokuba kuhlwayelwe kuya kukhula kwindawo enye kwiminyaka emithathu ukuya kwemine. Ukuba ekuqaleni kwakheke lomhlaba ukumba, kwiminyaka embalwa elandelayo kuya kuba lula ukulibala malunga lokunxibela.

Lily Oriental: yokutyala kunye nokhathalelo

Phambi kokutyala, le iibhalbhu kufuneka zicocwe ngesibulali zinambuzane. Eyona ndlela ilula kwaye eqiniseke lokunxibela - ukuba ishiyiwe iinyibiba kwisinyibiliko potassium permanganate kangangesiqingatha seyure. Ukongezelela, ngoku kukho njengezibulali zikukufa iintsholongwane ezikhoyo hayi kuphela follicle, kodwa iya kukhuseleka kangangexesha elithile.

Elona xesha lilungileyo bulblets yotyando okanye lokutyala - August nangoSeptemba. Ngeli xesha, izityalo ziye ottsvetut. Ukuba uthenge iinyibiba entwasahlobo, emhlabeni evulekileyo ingatyalwa ngoMeyi.

Loo ukutyala spring bakhetha iinyibiba yaseMpuma. Ukutyala ngeli xesha kulungile ngoba ivumela iibhalbhu ukuba akhule ngakumbi siwe.

iinyibiba ukutyala

Kwindawo evulekileyo etyalwe iibhalbhu leyo ngaphambili zifakwe nesisombululo potassium permanganate. Ubunzulu ukutyala iya kuxhomekeka kubukhulu ibhalbhu ngokwayo. Inkoliso yabantu abadala kufuneka alinywe kubunzulu ngeesentimitha eziyi-mabini.

Kuba isikali ezincinane yaye umntu uya kwanela emhadini ubunzulu ngeesentimitha ezilishumi. Emazantsi amaqula kubhetele ukuphosa esisesandleni ecocekileyo. Iibhalbhu Samu kufuneka zifakwe kwisiseko oyisanti, ukusasaza iingcambu ze igqunywe ngomhlaba.

Xa utyala, cinga ukuphakama isityalo elizayo. Ngoko ke, umgama phakathi iibhalbhu ikhefu angekho ngaphantsi kwe ezingamashumi amathathu anesihlanu cm. Ukuba kulinywa iinyibiba ebusika, ngoko phezu kwabo ngokuyimfuneko Nestle omile kwaye amasetyana. Oku kuya kusikhusela nxamnye ebandayo. Oku kususa onke entlakohlaza.

Ukukhathalela roses

Cinga nje ukuba lily osempuma (iifoto aboniswe kweli nqaku) unako ukuvelisa iingcambu imitha. Ngoko, ngexesha ihlobo izityalo kufuneka abonelele ukunkcenkceshelwa echanekileyo. NgoJuni nangoJulayi, kwakunye kwixesha xa libunile njengenyibiba, amanzi mfuneko yokuba rhoqo, kodwa luninzi. Ngeli xesha kwi iibhalbhu i zemali leziqalelo mkhondo ebusika. Kakade ke, kuba iinyibiba elungileyo athontsize.

Simele sikhumbule ukuba ongayithandiyo manzi emagqabini. amathontsi amanzi elangeni kungabangela tikaka, kwaye ukuphuhlisa umngundo angwevu okanye ezinye izifo ukuba abacinezeli iinyibiba.

Ukuba ngaba awunayo ngokulima isichumiso umhlaba, kufuneka bondle njalo izityalo. Nangona kunjalo, khumbula ukuba iinyibiba ngokupheleleyo contraindicated umgquba entsha. Ungasebenzisa kuphela wamatye kakuhle bethunana iminyaka emithathu.

Umanyolo lily kungaba nezichumiso oluxandileyo, ngoku wathengisa kakhulu lukhulu. Unakho ukwenza Ammonium Nitrate kunye NPK. Ngokubanzi, umhlaba aqhamileyo entwasahlobo, phambi kokuba isityalo imilibo. Kamsinya nje ithupha yokuqala iya kuba, kuya kuba yimfuneko ukuba ziqalise kwakhona i-ammonium nitrate.

A nemiphumo emihle izityalo ezo zibe unyango kwamagqabi akungeze, umzekelo, humates.

Protection kwizinambuzane

Lily - izityalo ezithambileyo kakhulu. Kubo, ukhuselo ebalulekileyo izinambuzane nezifo. Ukuba ukunkcenkceshela kwenzeka ngokuchanekileyo, likhusela izityalo kwizifo ezifana ngumngundo hina. Noko ke, enemvula nga konakalisa yonke into. Ngoko ke, ekumiseni ukufuma ngcono ukuqhubekekiswa ngakumbi njengoko prophylaxis njengezibulali zenkqubo yezemfundo.

Ntlobo neenyibiba

Lily - imbali enhle evumelana kakhulu amaqoqo yaye sisakhiwo esingena kakuhle nabanye imibala. Sika ukuba ukuvula xa intyatyambo omnye okanye emibini. Amaqhina awo ziza kwenzeka kakade bamphathele. Kufuneka kukhunjulwe malunga livumba elinqatyisiweyo izityalo. Egadini, ivumba wawuthandeka intle. Kodwa endlini kungaba ukomiwa, kuba akukho mfuneko ukubeka amaqoqo kwigumbi lokulala.

Emva kweentyatyambo, isiqu kwakheka kwi iibhokisi imbewu. Bona zivuthwe ngoNovemba. Ukuba ukhula iinyibiba emyezweni wakhe, emva kweentyatyambo kubhetele ukuba ukusika izithole ukuba kutyala ilize ukuba ukusebenzisa amandla kwi ukubunjwa imbewu.

Iinyibiba ezithandwa kakhulu ihlabathi rhoqo kuzisa iintlobo ezintsha. Masithi ngoku kukho ngaphezu kwamawaka alishumi!

International Classification lezabelo ezo ngamaqela asithoba:

1. Olugobileyo.
2. Asia.
3. US.
4. White.
5. Tubular.
6. Longiflorum.
7. Oriental.
8. iintlobo zendalo.
9. Interspecific.

Lily kakhulu ezintle - nzalo Oriental. Bona luphawulwa iintyatyambo ezinkulu kunye nombala angathethekiyo.

lily ekhaya

Eqhubela phambili inyibiba indlu ukudala i ezimnandi kunye indawo evumayo, balizalise emoyeni incasa emangalisayo. East lily ngembiza - zako kwisehlo wandile. Awexula iintlobo ezizodwa ngokugqibeleleyo zilungiswe ukuze ikhaya le. ngxilimbela Oriental - ofanele kakhulu anda iimbiza. Isibakala sokuba eli qela neenyibiba ukunika abantwana abancinane, yaye ngenxa yoko musani ukuba abohlukeneyo yonyaka. Oku kuthetha ukuba izityalo zikhula ngaphandle esinye ngembiza kangangeminyaka eliqela.

Abo anithandabuzi, siya kukhawuleza ukuqinisekisa ukuba lily ukukhula ekhaya kulula kakhulu kunokuba ibonakala. Uya kukwazi ukuba kutshintshwe ixesha kweentyatyambo, uze ufumane isipha esivumba entle nangaliphi na ixesha. Ukuze wenze oku, kufuneka nje ukuchonga ngokuchanekileyo ixesha lihlala, uze emva koko ukunika ukhathalelo kakuhle.

Indlela ukutyala njengenyibiba ngembiza?

Lily watyala ngembiza, buyakwazi ukuya kwiimitha ezintandathu. Ukuphakama likhaba ixhomekeke ubukhulu becala eyahlukahlukeneyo. Ukuba ufuna intyatyambo isinciphiso, ngoko ukukhetha uhlobo olufanelekileyo. iinyibiba Oriental zinikwa iintlobo amabakala.

Yintoni ekufuneka kuthabatha embizeni? Ukuphakama embizeni iya kuxhomekeka ukukhula kwesityalo. Ngokuqhelekileyo, ngokuba intyatyambo ephakamileyo kufuneka kwisikhongozeli kakhulu. Umzekelo, isiqu zeenyibiba kunye neemitha ezinesiqingatha ubude amandla afunekayo ngeesentimitha eziyi-mane. Khumbula ukuba bulb umntu kufuneka ukufika kwindawo ngeesentimitha square elinesithandathu. Xa imbiza enobubanzi - iisentimitha mane, ubulungeleyo iibhalbhu ezintathu okanye ezine. Bekungalunganga ukuba isityalo nganye embizeni eyahlukileyo. Inyaniso yeyokuba xa kukho iinyibiba isithuba aqalise ukuvelisa abantwana. Kwaye akuyomfuneko nto, kungenjalo akuyi kubona esezansi de kufike ixesha kwisithuba yonke igcwele. Le nkqubo kungalindiswa iminyaka.

Yintoni umhlaba ukusebenzisa?

Lily ngembiza nga akhule ukuya kwiminyaka emithathu. Kodwa kuyimfuneko kukubonelela iimeko ezilungileyo overwintering. Ayikwazi kuba ngexesha ebandayo, wenze neenkamba yezityalo kwi ibhalkhoni okanye ngaphandle. Iibhalbhu freeze nje.

Phambi kokutyala, kufuneka ukhethe i emhlabeni olungileyo. Ezingcwalisiweyo bazipheka umxube ofanelekileyo komanyolo kunye nomgquba. Ukuba ugqibe ukuthenga umhlaba esele zenziwe, kwaye ufuna ukuyenza ngokwakho, musa ukulibala ukuba ukongeza nezichumiso kwezimbiwa ezintsonkothileyo.

Ngokubanzi ezivenkileni ezizodwa athengise premixed ngenxa iinyibiba. Baye kuthathelwa ingqalelo zonke iinkalo intyatyambo.

Emazantsi kusembizeni lokutyala ngokuyimfuneko wabeka yamanzi. Njengokuba besesitshilo, amanzi iinyibiba ukoyika, ngoko ufanele ube ekhuselekileyo. Njengoko kutsalwe ingasetyenziswa ngodongwe eyandisiweyo, alephuze amagwebu, iingqalutye yolwandle okanye izitena ezaphukileyo.

Wagalela ukusuka phezulu iisentimitha ezilishumi yomhlaba. Okulandelayo kufuneka babeke phandle i iibhalbhu izintso phezulu. Umhlaba kufuneka amanzi kancinci.

iinyibiba bokutyala, kufuneka ukubala umgama, kangangokuba uye encotsheni embizeni yaba iisentimitha ezisixhenxe. Oku kungenxa yokuba emva kokuba izityalo emhlabeni, kuya kufuneka bazalise ilizwe, njengoko iinyibiba zibonelela iingcambu ezongezelelweyo.

ukunakekela

iinyibiba Oriental afuna ukuba anyamekele. Ukuze ufumane imbali elide kwaye obuninzi, kufuneka ulandele yonke imigaqo. Ngokubanzi, ukulinywa neenyibiba - le yinkqubo enika umdla kakhulu. Ukuba unikeze izityalo kunye ukunakekela, baya kubulela kuwe ngeentyatyambo ezintle. iinyibiba Oriental - ezimhlophe, pink, omnyama, magenta, omthubi, ngemivumbo tiger legolide amabala - zonke ezintle.

Ngoko ke ndatyala iibhalbhu, njani ukuqhubeka ukubonakala ekunene?

Uze ubone ikhaba, kufuneka ukuba amanzi njengoko umhlaba lome. Ngokuqhelekileyo, eli xesha ngeentsuku ezintathu. Emva intshule kufuneka tirhisa yokondla yokuqala. kwiintsuku ezisixhenxe kamva, phinda le nkqubo. Ngelo isanda kucetyiswa ukutshiza zokukhuthaza ukukhula kwezityalo malunga izihlandlo ezimbalwa ngeveki. Kuyimfuneko ukuba ukuhluma Amaqhina zibekwe ukuba iintyatyambo elizayo. Xa isityalo ifikelela iisentimitha ezilishumi ukuphakama, kuyimfuneko ukuba azalise umhlaba embizeni. Kwaye ngoko qiniseka ukuba athambise umhlaba. Oku kuya kuqinisekisa ukuba ukuhamba umoya kweengcambu. Ukunkcenkceshela izityalo yonke imihla kweli nqanaba. Ukunxiba wenza kanye ngeveki. Xa ndandineminyaka eli-kwinyanga enye lily zikwazi ukuthathwa phandle esitratweni, kuphela isityalo ezimbalwa pre-lukhuni. Phambi kweentyatyambo kungenziwa kutshizwa. A umbala kufuneka ayeke emva kokuvula kuba ukunyakama kunciphisa ixesha kweentyatyambo.

Ukuba kuyimfuneko, ungakwazi ukufaka inkxaso eza kuxhasa isityalo.

endaweni yokuba UYobi

Ezinye abameli intle kwihlabathi iintyatyambo - iinyibiba. ngxilimbela Oriental double mihle ngakumbi. Ngokubanzi, iintlobo nganye yahlukile, kunzima ukuba ukhethe esihle, ukuthenga iibhalbhu lokuqalisa. Ukuba ugqiba ekubeni ukukhula njengenyibiba, khangela iingcebiso zethu kwaye ufumana intyatyambo entle, nto ixesha elide baya kunandipha ubuhle kunye ivumba.