Ezizalana umdyarho: Inkcazo

Ngaphambi kokuba uthethe umdyarho, kufuneka baqonde imigaqo. Isibakala sokuba igama elithi "cocktail" alisetyenziswa ulwahlulohlulo esemthethweni zeengxondorha. Xa izichazi-magama, "uhlanga" sichazwa ihashe ukubayinxalenye zohlobo amahashe zohlobo kwaye ezibalaseleyo iimpawu cross-lizwe. iintlobo zohlobo ehlabathini acengceleze zontathu. Omnye wabo kuthiwa "racehorse IsiNgesi". Kodwa umthetho, lidla ngokubizwa ngokuba ngokobuhlanga, hayi kuphela abameli ezi ntlobo abathathu, kodwa zonke nawaphi na ikhwele ihashe elungiselelwe ukhuphiswano.

Horse racing imidlalo samahashe

Le stud basezifama indala eNgilani, yasekwa nguKumkani uHenry VIII ngenkulungwane ye-16. Ityala waqhubeka nomsebenzi ezihlangwini zakhe. Ngenkulungwane ye-17 phakathi IsiNgesi begazi kuye kusefashonini ezizalana amahashe ngemidlalo. Kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba ngengqiqo yanamhlanje "iyaxhuma" yaye "Umgangatho wokuhamba" - izinto ezimbalwa ezahlukeneyo. Phantsi yesi wayeqonda amahashe ukuvavanyelwa ukufaneleka ukuzalisa ngakumbi. Eyona nto efunekayo ihashe elugqatsweni - nesantya sayo. Umgama iintlanga elifutshane.

Enye into - ngokukhwel. A umdyarho uhlobo elitsha noko (umz, Don), yenzelwe ekuqaleni ukuze zisetyenziswe umkhosi, ukuba imiswe kakuhle kwezemidlalo, imidlalo ezahlukeneyo kunye nokhuphiswano olubandakanya impefumlelwano a Ihashe nomkhweli. Kukho ezininzi iintlobo zemidlalo samahashe. Ifakiwe kule program Olimpiki.

Horse racing uhlobo: iimpawu yangaphandle kunye nokuziphatha

Kakade ke, ukusuka ihashe elinde kwindawo ubuphothophotho yokuqala. Noko ke, ukubonakala emangalisayo - yinto inkalo ebalulekileyo yehashe nabaKhulisi okanye imazi yehashe. amahashe Ezemidlalo - zodidi oluphezulu, kunye nemilenze emide abanzi kwemisipha. Iintloko kubo emzimba encinane, evuthelweyo. Ezi zilwanyana khangela ezazikayo owomileyo. Kufuneka babe inyathelo lula, namandla, amandla. Ukubaluleka kunye nohlobo ihashe, ukuzinikela kwawo ukuba basebenzisane mntu. Kuyenzeka ukuba ihashe racing nokungcakaza uhlobo uzele amandla, kodwa ngento choleric kuthintela ezihlangwini zakhe.

Eneneni, hayi onke amahashe ezemidlalo zinikwe ubuncinane kanye ebomini babo ukuthatha umvuzo. Amahashe azikho neliqaqambileyo kwezi khuphiswano, Noko ke, unako ukukhonza ukuphuculwa ezinye iintlobo okanye nokuphuhlisa ezintsha, ekudluliseleni imisebenzi yabo inzala ngamnye, ezo abalimi abanomdla.

Omdala horse uhlobo: Akhal-Teke

Akhal-Teke - na ihashe racing endala ihashe. Ukwandisa amahashe ngaloo mihla, xa waziwa ezi amahashe, akazange ayisekho njengoko enjalo - gxebe, akazange abe amagama. Kodwa malunga amahashe Akhalteke sele esazi ababhali bamandulo (ezifana uHerodotus Apiyo). Ezi amahashe wayedla ngokuba wasePersi, Turkish, Turkmen. Bona bedidekile kunye Arabic ethandwayo ngakumbi. Le hlobo Yaziwa kuphela ngenkulungwane ye-19, kwaye ngexesha elinye got igama layo: ukuhlonipha Turkmen Oasis, ogama abemi ukugcina nyulu igazi kwezi zilwanyana kangangeenkulungwane.

Injongo Central ephila yayikukwazisa wokulwa ihashe: aqine, Yomelela, nako bokukhupha imali amancinane amanzi. I Akhal-Teke liphezulu kakhulu yamahashe ekhwele, emxinwa-chested, ukuba intloko encinane, bumba intamo ngqo. Nomsila kunye go zinqabile, uboya lifutshane kwaye ebuntsimbi ayenechaphothi isici. Kujongwa emithanjeni lesikhumba. Imilenze umva babe elide, nokuma owomileyo. Inyathelo Akhaltekins agudileyo, ngoko ke bekhululekile ukuze ndikhwele. Kodwa ezi amahashe kwahluka ubhalo kunzima: bayabona host omnye kuphela, abawonwabeleyo yaye unochuku. Qhubana kubo bonke.

Hayi ngaphandle inxaxheba zamahashe Turkmen umdyarho uhlobo emitsha siyakhuthazeka umzekelo, i-IsiNgesi kunye Don. Kwaye ke Arabhi, kungenzeka ukuba baphathe emithanjeni zabo igazi Akhal-Teke.

Le ngokungeyondalo kakhulu kwakungu:

Formation amatakane yaqala kummandla we -Arabhu Peninsula kwiinkulungwane 4-7 BC. e. Izinyanya ezi amahashe - Central Asia (lusungulo Akhal-Teke) kunye nehashe neyabemi abasemathanga North-Afrika. I-Arabhu nomona ekuhlambululeni igazi. Baye udale iseti yemithetho kuphunyezwe ukhetho engqongqo labavelisi. senziwa nomnombo ukuqhuba ngokusebenzisa kumgca ababhinqileyo. eemazi zamahashe Thengisani balelwa, zithandwa zabo phezulu kakhulu.

Amahashe Arabhu uhlobo encinane, ebixhamla ubuncwane, eyomileyo, kodwa back ethambileyo. Bona wabeka kakuhle entanyeni egosogoso nentloko amancinci. Inkolo ihashe ukakayi ngokumangalisayo kugoba, ibunzi ebanzi kunye ekhaleni elimxinwa. Le umsila kakhulu avuswe. "Arabhu" zezi athleticism ngezikhundla, né, ethe shinyi umphandle kunye nemfezeko kweentshukumo. Ezi amahashe ziye zaba nempembelelo ihlabathi ihashe lokuzala: phantse zonke iintlobo umdyarho, ngoku zikhona eYurophu naseMelika, zoba uzalwa Arabhu. Kwezemidlalo samahashe mihla, nangona kunjalo, ihashe Arabhu ayiyi kukhanya: angi ezinkulu nowafumana. Kodwa ezi amahashe baqalisa ikhule iinjongo mboniso.

Throughbred - «owodwa ukuba imfezeko"

Ekuqaleni le hlobo ngokuba "racehorse IsiNgesi". Kamva, kwaye kwaqalisa ukuba ulinywe ehlabathini lonke, yaye kwakukho igama elitsha - ". Uhlobo nabaKhulisi zamahashe" nomkhulu - eemazi zamahashe yasebukhosini izitali British wasebukhosini kunye yehashe Arab kunye Akhal-Teke, ekhompyutheni okanye bathenga empumalanga. Olu hlobo yaphuhliswa ngenkulungwane ye-18 kuphela kwezemidlalo. amahashe kuphela rhoqo ukubonisa iziphumo ezihle kwi kwentlanga, savunyelwa ukuba siqhubeke ugqatso. Zonke iimeko zidalwe izilwanyana; dressuroy kwabo benza iingcali ezinamava. Isiphumo: an racehorse IsiNgesi - Ihashe ngokukhawuleza ehlabathini.

Kuyinto enkulu, ukulingana kunye "lula" wookhokho babo, iye intamo ubude medium, intloko encinane kunye ubuso ngqo. Ezi amahashe banenkalipho, sisingxami, kodwa hayi babenovalo njengoko solusapho zabo wasempumalanga. Kunamhlanje nje ezi amahashe kakhulu ezininzi zemidlalo uhlobo.

Ezinye iinhlobo umdyarho

With "IsiNgesi" njenge uhlobo olutsha sihambe kunye namahashe Horse-yokubopha zifunyenwe: Hanoverian, Orlov-rostopchinskaya, Terek, Trakehner, Ukrainian kunye nabanye abaninzi. Kwifoto ngezantsi - ihashe Budennovskaya uhlobo, siyakhuthazeka umkhosi.

Ngenxa yoko yokuwela zamahashe IsiNgesi kunye umdyarho Hardy thile eemazi zamahashe kubangela zasekuhlaleni bazalwa. Horse uhlobo, wadala ukusuka impahla yemfuza zeengxondorha abathathu "ukucoceka", inxenye ngaphezu kookhokho babo: omnye - eneneni, enye - nesantya, eyesithathu - ngokwengqondo.