I-Adagio ayiyona nje itempo

"Adagio" I-Albinoni - lo ngumsebenzi odumileyo womculo, odibene nentlungu yabantu kunye nokulahlekelwa ngumntu othandekayo. Kuyathakazelisa, yintoni "u-adagio", lithetha ukuthini eli gama, ngaba igama lihlobene nomlinge womsebenzi? Igama elithi adagio livela e-Italy. Ukuguqulelwa kwegama elithi "kuphuza" okanye "ukuthula". Intsingiselo yegama elithi "adagio" linentsingiselo ezininzi. Konke kuxhomekeke apho isetyenziswa khona.

Ukutolika kwegama elithi "adagio"

Ngethuba lokuqala eli thuba liye lafundwa ngekhulu le-15 leminyaka. Waguqulwa esuka kwisiNtaliyane ngokuthi "ukuzola", "ukukhulula" kwaye "ulungele." Kusetyenziswa ukubonisa uhlobo lomculo.

Imisebenzi yomculo yasendulo ikhona amagama afanayo ukusuka kwisiLwimi saseVenice. Babhalwa ngo-Adgio, Adago, Ado, Ad, Adgo noAdasio.

Isichazi-magama i-Brossard sichaza ngokulandelayo igama: "kulungele, ukuzola, rhoqo ngokukhawuleza, ulula, ulula."

Imithombo XVIII - yokuqala yeXIX yeli xeshana ithatha igama elithi "elula" okanye "ukuzola."

Umcwaningi uYavorsky uchaza ukuba i-adagio-oku akuthethi "inert", ngoko ke "ukuzola." Amandla agxininiswe kwimeko enjalo kwaye egxininisekile, aze adlule kwi-passion okanye kwifomu esebenzayo.

Ngexesha elithile igama eli lithetha "intambo ephantsi". Ekupheleni kwekhulu le-XVII, le nkcazo yanikwa yona nguPurcell, Wolf, Brossard, Corret. Phakathi kweempawu zinokufundwa kwaye zinje: "ophuzileyo , owephuzayo, othobekileyo".

Zonke ukungavumelani zibangelwa ukuba i-tempo yomculo kwiintsuku zakudala ibeka phantsi iimvakalelo zengqondo zomsebenzi, kwaye kungekhona into eboniswe ngasemva kweenkcukacha.

Intsingiselo eyona nto yangaphambili yegama yanikwa iDrbysh neGunke. Baguqulela igama elithi "ubudala" kwaye babonise ukuba kubalulekile ukwenza umsebenzi "ngendlela endala". Inokwenzeka ukuba, iDrbysh noGunke bahlukumeza i-adagio yaseNtaliyane ngeminyaka yobuFrentshi, oku kuthetha ukuba ubudala.

Adagio kumculo

Ngomculo, eli gama libonisa i-tempo apho kuyimfuneko ukwenza inxalenye ye-symphony, indodanaata, i-quartet okanye nayiphi na enye imisebenzi. Ibonisa ukuhamba ngokukhawuleza, okuyinto ephuculwayo kune-andante, kodwa iyancipha.

Ukuba umqambi usebenzisa inxalenye ye "adagio" ekubunjweni kwakhe, oku kukuphawu lweetalente. Ingabonisa zonke izinto zokudala. Iisampuli zingabizwa ngokuthi iBeethoven kunye ne-Albinoni, i-adagio yayo eyaziwayo kwihlabathi lonke.

I-Adagio yindlela yokwenza umehluko phakathi kwendawo kunye nexesha elikhawulezayo elikhawulezayo.

Iingoma zomculo ziya kusuka ngo-9/8 ukuya ku-12/8.

Adagio kwi "Moonlight Sonata"

I-Beethoven ye "Moonlight Sonata" yaziwa ngabantu bonke. Ngabo abo bangaphandle komculo, khumbula ngokugqibeleleyo ukuqala kwalolu bugcisa. Ncoma ingoma yobuhle obuhle - "Adagio". Esi sihloko sinikezwe ngumlobi ngokwakhe. Kukho ubungqina bokuba le nxalenye iBeethoven yabhala kufuphi nomzimba womhlobo ofileyo. Lo mxholo unokulandelwa kwimisebenzi eyahlukeneyo yabanye abaqambi. Yayinxalenye leyo eyaba yinto enomdla kunye nokutsala ingqalelo yezigidi.

I-adagio enhle

Umsebenzi womculo womqambi u-Remo Jazzotto, obizwa ngokuthi ngu-Albinoni Adagio, uyaziwa ngamaninzi kuba aqhelekileyo asetyenziswa kwimingcwabo yomngcwabo. Kubhalelwe izixhobo zomculo kunye nomzimba. I-adagio eyenziwe ngowama-1958 yinto engummangaliso kakhulu owenziwe ngomculo kungekuphela kwekhulu leminyaka elilandelayo. Yayisetyenziswe kuma-movie angama-12. Isekelwe kwinani elikhulu leengoma kunye nezixhobo zomculo.

Susa i-Jazzotto, obhala i-biography kaTomaso Albinoni, okhubeka ngephutha kumculo omncinane kwilayibrari eDresden. Ngokusekelwe kwiindlela zokuqala ezikhoyo, iJazzotto yavuselelwa, okanye kunoko, yakha i-Adagio yakhe edume kakhulu.

Adagio kwi-ballet

Yintoni i-adagio kwibhaltshi? Eli gama libizwa ngokuba yi-duet yabalinganiswa abakhulu bokuqukethwe komculo. I-Ballet adagios zibanzi, iingoma kunye neengoma zomculo. Ingxenye yomdaniso iqulethe ukuhamba okugqithisileyo kunye nobubanzi.

Ngamanye amaxesha isiqendu somdaniso esizimeleyo kwiifom zomdaniso ezifana ne-pas de deux, i-pas de trois, i-grand pas, i-pa d'acceon.

I-ballet adagios eyaziwayo ziyingxenye ezivela kwi "Swan Lake", "iNutcracker", "Spartacus".

Kwiiklasi zokukhetha kukho ukunyakaza koqeqesho phantsi kweli gama. Iqala ukufundiswa ukusuka kwiiklasi zokuqala, ukuxilwa kunyaka-nyaka ukujika, ubude kunye nokukhawuleza kokuphunyezwa, ukutshintsha. Ngoncedo lo msebenzi, abantwana bahlakulela ukunganyangeki, bakwazi ukuzithemba umzimba ngokuzithemba, ukuhamba kakuhle kwezandla. Ifom yokudanisa iluncedo ekufundeni kumakilasi omdaniso wesilisa nowesifazane.