Iimveliso zaseMoscow. Amashishini oshishino kweso sixeko

Ngaphandle kokuthi uMoscow uyinhloko yombuso omkhulu kwihlabathi, i-shishini enkulu, ezopolitiko, inkcubeko, isayensi, ezoqoqosho, iziko lezothutho, liyi-citymarkmark. Siza kuqhelana nalo ngokubanzi ukusuka kulolu cala, siqwalasele iindawo eziphambili zeMoscow zamashishini ahlukeneyo kunye neenkcukacha eziye zachitha ezinye zazo.

EMoscow - kwiziko loshishino

Inkulu yeRussia Federation yiyona idolophu ehluke kakhulu kwilizwe. Icandelo, kufuneka ndithi, akusikho isikhokelo salo, kodwa oku akuthinteli umzi ukuba ube ngongoma obaluleke kakhulu kwimveliso yecandelo. UMoscow nayo yindawo ebalulekileyo yobunjineli. Apha, iiprojekthi ezibalulekileyo zeemveliso ezihlukeneyo zenziwa, ubugcisa buphuhliswa ekudalweni kwayo, ukuveliswa, ukukhutshwa kunye namaziko athando ophando.

Imida ehamba phambili yemveliso yaseMoscow:

• I-Metallurgy (emnyama nombala);
• Ukuveliswa kwezixhobo zombane;
• Ukwakhiwa kwemishini;
• Ukwenziwa kwezixhobo;
• Ukwakha izakhiwo;
• Icandelo lokhuselo;
• Shishini;
• Imveliso yokuvumba:
• Shishini le khemikhali, njl

Uluhlu lweefektri eMoscow

Siza kuluhlu etafileni amabhizinisi adumile kakhulu kwisixeko seendidi ezahlukeneyo.

Iinkampani ezinkulu eMoscow

Siya kuqhelana neenkampani eziphambili zeMoscow. Ezi ziquka:

• "Ii-Avtoframos" - idibano yemoto;
• Ukuhlaziywa eMoscow;
• "I-Hammer kunye neSickle," i-metallurgical ishishini (ngoku lingasebenzi);
• I-ZIL - ukuveliswa kwamaloli;
• "Almaz-Antey" - ukuyila nokuveliswa kwezixhobo;
• "Bulisa" - ukukhululwa kwamalungu kwiimoto;
• "I-Electrozavod" - ukuveliswa kwama reactor, transformers kagesi;
• EMoscow itshani;
• "Electroshield" - izixhobo zombane zokuhambisa;
• Isakhiwo seZakhiwo sokwakha i-Tushinsky - isakhiwo seenqwelo.

Iiofisi zeNtloko zeenkampani ezikhokelayo eMoscow

Ukuthetha ngamafektri aseMoscow, sithetha iiofisi ezimele kunye neeofisi eziphambili zamashishini amashishini angundoqo kwi-capital:

• Rosneft;
• Gazpromneft;
• Transneft;
• Lukoil;
• GAZPROM;
• RAO UES;
• Iqela "Ulwalamano";
• "I-Norilsk Nickel";
• Iqela leGAZ;
• SIBUR-Ukubamba;
• Russneft;
• Rosatom;
• Iqela "iMagnesite";
• Transmashholding;
• "EuroChem";
• "Uralchim";
• Rosenergoatom Ukukhathazeka;
• "Iqela loQeqesho";
• Ushishino kunye nokubamba amandla;
• Inkampani yaseManyalurgurgical nkampani, njl

Masiqhubeke nokuhlalutya ngokubanzi.

Ma shishini

Izityalo zemveliso yekhonkrithi eMoscow zimelelwe ngoluhlu lulandelayo:

• "Supromat".
• "I-Navigator".
• "I-SKP-Service".
• IQumrhu "I-SKIP".
• "INkokheli".
• "DeL".
• "UPC Snab-TD."
• ROSSER.
• "Nisbau-Rus".
• "Armabeton".
• I-Ochakov isityalo sekhonkrit eMoscow.
• Imveliso yekhonkrithi eqinisiweyo.
• "DSK-Stolitsa".
• "ArtStroyInvest".
• I-KZHBI inombolo 7, njl.

"Crystal"

Isityalo "Crystal" sithathwa njengesixhobo esikhulu sokuthambisa izixhobo zokutya kwiRussia Federation. Kwavulwa ngowe-1901 kumanxweme eMlambo iYauza. Emva koko isityalo sabizwa ngokuba yi "Moscow Wine Treasury No. 1" kwaye savelisa kuphela iintlobo ezintathu ze-vodka: "Boyar", "Simple", "Improved". Ngo-1917-1925, ukuthobela "umthetho omile", isityalo asizange senze imimoya eqinile. I-vodka yokuqala, ekhutshwe emva kokuphakanyiswa kokuvinjelwa, yinto eyingqungquthela yokuba "i-jerk".

Kwiminyaka yeMfazwe ePhambili yePatriotic, isityalo esizayo esibizwa ngokuthi "Crystal" sitshintshe ngokupheleleyo kwimveliso yempi. Kwaye ngo-1945 kwavulwa inombolo ekhethekileyo yevenkile, eyayivelisa i-vodka ye-luxury ye-Kremlin elite. Ngama-1953 kwakukulo shishini elithe labizwa ngokuba yi "Stolichnaya" edumile. Igama langoku - "Crystal" - ishishini elitholwa ngo-1987.

I-Renault-Russia inkulu

Elinye lamashishini asemqoka eMoscow yiSityalo seRatult Daster, okanye, ngokuchanekileyo, Hamba kwakhona-eRashiya. Kwavulwa ngo-1998 ngesiseko se-AZLK "Moskvich". Ubungakanani boshishini lufikelela kwii-R1 000 zeemoto ngonyaka.

Ukusuka kubathumeli apho i-"Muscovites" yasekhaya yaseYurophu ikhethiweyo, ngoku i-Nissan Terrano yaseFransi, i-Renault Duster, i-Renault Kaptur ibutha i-Russian assembly.

"I-Hammer kunye neSickle"

Ukuthetha ngeefektri eMoscow, umntu akanakunceda kodwa uthinte isityalo se- metallurgical "I-Hammer ne-Sickle", eyanikezelwa imiyalelo ye-Revolution ye-Oktobha, uLenin, iBlack Banner of Labor. Yasebenza ukusuka ngo-1883 ukuya ku-2011. Isityalo sakhiwa kufuphi neRogozhskaya ngaphandle kwinqanaba leFransi J. Guzhon. Ngaphambi kokuguqulwa, inkampani yakhankanya i-90 000 iitoni zensimbi ngonyaka. Ngo-1918, isityalo sasizwe, kwaye ngowe-1922, kwinqanaba labasebenzi, lafumana igama layo elidumileyo.

Ngexesha leFree Great Patriotic factory "Molot" eMoscow ikhuphe iinkcukacha zezixhobo phambi. Uveliso luqhutywe ngo-1945-1971. Kwiminyaka engamashumi asixhenxe isityalo sinobugcisa obukhulu kunye nokuvuselelwa. Ngokuwa kwamandla aseSoviet, amatyala kwiSerp kunye neHammer yanda. Ngomnyaka we-2005, inkampani yabandezeleka ngomlilo, kwaye ngo-2011 i-steelmaking yamisa. Ngonyaka we-2015-2016. Izakhiwo kunye nezakhiwo zesityalo zachithwa.

"I-Hammer ne-Sickle" ivelise iipayipi, iimveliso zensimbi, i-steel sheet, i-wire, iindidi zensimbi. Isityalo sasiquka izitolo ezilandelayo:

• Iphepha lokuqhawula;
• Ukulinganisa;
• Intsimbi yensimbi;
• Isiqendu sesigaba;
• Ukutshisa okutsha;
• Ukugqithisa kwamahlathi;
• I zixhobo;
• Iifutha zeMetallurgical, njl

Iilesi zeefriji zaseMoscow ezibhalwe kweli nqaku, kunye nolunye ulwazi oluqhagamshelwano, unokuhlala ufumana kwiiwebhusayithi ezisemthethweni zala ma shishini. Indlunkulu iyona sixeko esakhawuleza ngokukhawuleza, ngoko ke kunokwenzeka ukuba kwixesha elizayo elizayo uluhlu lwayo oludibeneyo, iifekthi kunye neefriji ziya kwandiswa ngamagama amatsha.