Idared - apile ezahlukahlukeneyo, nto leyo ixabisa itrayi

Kukho manani ngokwe apho wonke ummi Russian Federation lutyabula malunga-20 eekhilogram ze-apile ngonyaka. Kodwa namhlanje kwilizwe lethu cishe akukho nemiyezo apile, ngoko kwimarike ngaphakatyhi iyafumaneka iintlobo kuphela ngaphandle kwesi siqhamo luncedo. Enye iintlobo ezininzi ezithandwayo, okuyinto ethandwa phakathi baseRashiya - i-apile Idared. Ukongeza, iimpawu ezikhethekileyo kwesi siqhamo kwenza kube njengondwendwe wamkelekile kwi iitafile abemi amazwe aseYurophu nase-United States.

Idared - apples grade bevela America

kokuvela kwiimarike zethu Bulelani kuphela umsebenzi ogqwesileyo ezi abalimi yaseMelika. Ukuze benze oku, baza bachitha ukunqumla kwiintlobo-apile "Jonathan" yaye "Wagner". Namhlanje eRashiya wafumana ezi ziqhamo kulula. Idared - apple ziintsapho athandwa kakhulu phakathi baseRashiya. Oku akothusi. Iziqhamo simnandi kakhulu futhi limnandi, yahlukile kuba lula ugcinwe ixesha elide.

ERashiya, ilizwe elikhulu lezolimo ngomhla apho imithi apile kulinywa, ibekwe kwi Krasnodar Territory.

ukubonakala

Esi sityalo ithathwa ukuba liqine kwaye isithsaba ukulenza. Kukho into ukwazi malunga njengokhozo - umgama phakathi zonke iziqhamo zayo phantse efanayo. Olu phawu ikuvumela ukuba kutolwe lula yaye ngokukhawuleza ukusuka apile mthi xa kufika ixesha ukuba kuvunwe. Ukongeza, elikhulayo apile iziqhamo izipha. Kwakhona kwandisa izinga lokuvuna. Ngapha koko, ukuqokelela kubo iziqwenga ambalwa ngexesha.

Kusenokwenzeka nokuba emagqabini ukwazi ukuba phambi kwakho Idared iapile. Amafoto ngentla ibonisa ukuba babe umbala emnyama eliluhlaza kunye seqanda. Kulo mzekelo, iphepha bulukwe kancinane sisinge.

Njani iziqhamo?

apile Sami ecwebezelayo ngembonakalo yaye elikhulu kunene. Yiba imilo etsobhileyo. Kwakhona kwi iziqhamo lonke kumphezulu ngokwendalo rhoqo libonakala, anencindi film. Ukuba ama-apile sigqunywa ngokupheleleyo kunye obhityileyo ifilimu Yanjengomthwebeba abasigcinayo le isivuno iya kuba elide kakhulu.

On indawo cut-apile iziqhamo ebonakalayo ongama, engena ngokupheleleyo oko. Amaninzi, oko ezahlukeneyo eliqaqambileyo umbala obomvu, kodwa unako ukufumana eminye imibala kwi olungekazalwa Idared. Ezahlukahlukeneyo-apile, apho kufuneka umbala oluhlaza ukukhanya okanye umthunzi ezahlukeneyo, yaye lula afumaneka kwi emarikeni.

Nenyama ezi thelo limnandi kakhulu, emhlophe ngebala kwaye isakhiwo ezinezikhondo.

Isongo apile Idared mnandi-muncu. Ukuba zingasetyenziswa ukulungiselela iindidi izitya ukuba abanike touch of incasa engaqhelekanga, okanye ukongeza salads iziqhamo.

iimpawu umbungu

Osidingayo iziqhamo amancinci - on avareji ngayo calories 45-48 100 grams nganye. Kakade ke, kuxhomekeke kuhlobo uwufumana, oko ingahluka kancinci.

Apples kule yeklasi ekugqibeleni ukugungqa neswekile. Izazinzulu abaye bafunda iziqhamo, bafika kwisigqibo sokuba iswekile ayikho ngaphezu kwe-10.5% yabo. Ukongeza, siye lubonise ukuba Apple Idared uneempawu zawo, kwaye ukusetyenziswa kwazo lineziphumo eyingenelo emzimbeni womntu. Into yokuba yinxalenye yale iziqhamo kufuneka khompawundi polyphenolic kunye nomsebenzi antioxidant. It ivumela ukuba ukuthintela kukuvela nezifo ezininzi. iikhompawundi Polyphenolic ukuvimba ingcambu nababambene nabo, ngoko liyigqibele-apile kunye neenjongo umbala. Qiniseka ukuba uzitye kunye eluswini, kuba apho kukho inxalenye enkulu izondlo.

Yintoni iqukiwe nokwakhiwa Apple Idared? Le nkcazelo ilandelayo (100 grams lwemveliso nganye):

• Catechine (P-esebenzayo izinto) - 120 mg.
• Ascorbic acid - 11.5 mg.
• Asidi - 0.6%.
• Iswekile --10.5%.

Nokwanda nokuvuna

Ngokomthetho neziqhamo ezivuthiweyo ivunwe ngoSeptemba. Idared - iintlobo ze-apile, nayo singacebisi iinyembezi ngaphambili, phakathi okanye ekupheleni kwehlobo. Ngaphezu koko, lixesha yokuqokelela oxhomekeke beziqhamo kunye neziqhamo ukungcamla, kunye nezinye iimpawu. Crop zikhiwa kwexesha, kulula ukuba kugcinwe iinyanga ezintathu ukuya kwezintandathu, ngaphandle kokulahlekelwa zonke iipropati yalo encedayo.

Le mithi apple aqalise ukuthwala isiqhamo rhoqo ngokugqithiseleyo sele lesithandathu, nkqu kunyaka wesihlanu ebomini.

Ezinye iintlobo ze-apile

Ekupheleni kweli nqaku ndingathanda ukongeza ukuba okumnandi yaye isempilweni ingabizwa, Kakade ke, kungekuphela nje ezahlukeneyo apile. Kukho nezinye izibonelelo ongcono ukwazi bafumane. Nazi ezinye zazo:

• iintlobo Russian-apile - Antonovka. Kuye livumba elithozamisayo kunye incasa emnandi ezimuncu. Fruits eluhlaza, ezinkulu ajikelezayo.
• ukuzaliswa White - iintlobo Russian endala ithandwa kwilizwe lethu ixesha elide. imithi Apple zikhuliswa nje kuphela band embindini, kodwa kwiindawo kude emntla. I-iziqhamo yellow yayo amatshatshazi, ezinkulu, kungaba kancane elibhalwe. Le isiqhamo esimnandi, futhi limnandi.
• Dobrynya - apile kunye neziqhamo phakathi-ubungakanani oqaqambileyo purple. Isityalo nabalulamileyo kakhulu - buyakwazi nkqu kwimimandla Irkutsk naseNovosibirsk. Ngokwazo ii-apile limnandi kakhulu kunye asidi kancinane, apile kunye nenyama ngokuqinileyo.
• I Moscow State University. Lomonosov wavalelwa enye uhlobo - Lungwort. Okwangoku, loo nto ithathwa dessert zasehlotyeni apile kakhulu. Iziqhamo apile mthubi-eluhlaza kunye bahlazeke kancinane, inobunzima akukho ngaphezu kwekhulu grams abe imilo ajikelezayo. ubusi ezahlukeneyo, incasa elimnandi kunene.