Hungarian Lilac: Ukutyala and Care

Lilac Hungarian ayikho ngaphantsi ethandwa ngaphezu esiqhelekileyo zakudala. Kuyinto yande eRashiya yaye ingqalelo ngenxa yokudibanisa ruggedness yayo zokuhomba kakhulu, kakhulu: sikhula kuyo yonke indawo, imvakalelo elungileyo, hayi nje kuphela kweli izithuba ezivulekileyo lizwe, kodwa kukho umoya ongcolileyo kwizixeko. Ngaphezu koko, lo hlobo unako ukubanyamezela zombini lithe nkxu kunye nembalela, zombini kukhuhlwe kunye sorokagradusnuyu iqabaka. Kwaye Lilac Hungarian gaya nje. impumelelo yayo ingatyalwa kwaye Ukufikisa, imbewu, ukumelana yenkcubeko ikuvumela ukugcina izityalo abalinganiswa ezithile lwembali.

indawo etyalwe

Kulula ukuba ukhethe indawo egadini, leyo aya kukuvuyela lokudubula Lilac yakhe Hungarian. Ukutyala kungenziwa kwi kwindawo zikhanyisa ngokwaneleyo, wasikhusela yimimoya enamandla. Kulungile ukuba ukhethe indawo hayi eziphantsi kakhulu, abangaxhalabisiyo emanzi, umhlaba amanzi, nto leyo iqulathe ipesenti ephezulu wamatye. Ukuba amanzi emhlabeni kwigadi yakho phezulu, kuba olu hlobo Lilac ngempumelelo indawo eziqhelekileyo, nokuba ungenako ukubathwala nkqu omfutshane iingcambu izikhukula.

indiza

Lilac izithole ke zona kakuhle utyelwe ngoJulayi 15 ade ekuqaleni kukaSeptemba. Ukuba luzimisele ukuba kungekudala emva koko, kunyaka wokuqala Lilac Hungarian ngenkankulu aya kunyuka, kuba kubi emilayo. Phakathi kwamatyholo kwanele ukuba ushiye kumgama oziimitha ezimbini enesiqingatha.

Inyathelo lokuqala lokulungisa imingxuma yokutyala. Bathe bagqobhozela iqonde ngeendonga, exandekeni. Imilinganiselo zixhomekeke nokuqulunqwa zomhlaba: amahlwempu, imihlaba enesanti yenza leemitha 1x1x1, otyebileyo - imitha 0,5h0,5h0,5, okanye ngaphantsi. Bazizalisa zeendawana ilungileyo ezizodwa, nto leyo eziqulunqwe iresiphi ilandelayo:

• umgquba okanye nomgquba - 15-20 neekhilogram;

• iinkuni ash - 200-300 iigrem cala okanye kabini ngenxa kwimihlaba acid;

• superphosphate - 20-30 grams.

Yonke le miba usemthethweni weZiko zeendawana ixubene kakuhle uze agalelwa emhadini.

Namathelisa nomthi osandul 'ukutyalwa ukuya kwindawo entsha kuhle ebusuku okanye kwimozulu lisibekele. Young Lilac Hungarian wayefuna kokutyala, kufuneka branched, iingcambu esempilweni elungileyo. iingcambu oyifunayo ubude ngeesentimitha eziyi-25. iingcambu ezonakeleyo kususwe ngokupheleleyo, elide kakhulu, zibe atshabalalisa emngxunyeni, zalungisa kwaye kuthenwa imithi nesithsaba kwi izibini ezithathu kwizintso.

Lo mzuzu ibaluleke kakhulu: isithombo kufuneka sifakwe embindini umngxuma, ukusasaza iingcambu, kangokuba ngokulinganayo isasazwe, yakhangela phantsi, zayigubungela zeendawana. Isuke iwanyhashe umhlaba ukuphucula fit beengcambu emhlabeni yaye amandla abo.

ukunakekela

Xa lihlala emva izityalo amanzi ngeenxa zonke zemithi usebenzisa ngamnye iilitha 15-25 zamanzi. Xa ako, mulching lomhlaba (kukugubungela ngasentla) okanye umgquba okanye nomgquba okanye iphepha polupereprevshim, kuxhomekeke koko kulula ukufumana kummandla othile. Ngexesha efudumeleyo imithi kwimali- izihlandlo 3-4 ubunzulu ezona ngeesentimitha eziyi-7.

Esi sibini yokuqala kwiminyaka emva lilacs yokutyala Hungarian aqhamileyo kuphela nitrogen. imithombo yayo ziquka urea (50-60 grams ngesityalo ngasinye) okanye Ammonium Nitrate (65-80 grams). Kwiminyaka elandelayo, amatyholo bangondliwa isisombululo mullein, ekwakusetyenzwa emgqubeni namanzi ngokomlinganiselo we-1: 5. Le isichumiso kufuna ukuchana ekwenzeni - asifanele ngqo wawagalela phantsi kwetyholo, kwaye kumgama sisiqingatha semitha esiqwini.

Umanyolo kwaye phosphate sondla qho kwiminyaka 2-3 ekwindla. Ziziseni ukuba kubunzulu ngeesentimitha eziyi-6-8. Le umthamo kulandelayo: superphosphate kabini - 35-40 grams zezityalo aqolileyo, potassium Nitrate - 30-35 grams. Kodwa kungcono ukusebenzisa uthuthu. Iqulethe isethi izinto ezifanelekileyo olinganise ezichanekileyo. 200 grams wentaba avuselelwa neelitha ezi-8 zamanzi, wathulula Lilac.

Ukunkcenkceshela kufuneka kuphela ngexesha nokukhula kwesityalo ihlumelo okanye ukudubula zasehlotyeni nobushushu. Iminyaka yokuqala embalwa izithole zisafuna yokufihla isangqa sasebusika ngeenxa-buti. Ebubanzini Umaleko kule meko kufuneka ndaweni-10 cm.