I-ovary yanda.

Namhlanje, izifo zentsholongwane kubasetyhini ziza phambili kuzo zonke ezinye izifo. Inyani kukuba abafazi basoloko bengakhathazeki ngempilo yabo, kwaye ke bona bahlupheka. Kwaye nangona i-ovary yanda, le ntokazi ayifaki ukuya kudokotela ixesha elide. Kodwa le nto impawu ezinzulu zesifo sokuqala kwindawo yesini.

Xa i-ovary yanda, ibhinqa lingaziveki nayiphi na impawu zekliniki. Ngoko ke, le nkqubo ihlala iguqulwa ibe yifomu engapheliyo.

Kodwa ngokuqhelekileyo imeko iyenzeka xa isigulane singakhange siyiqwalasele iimpawu eziphazamisayo, ngokubhekiselele kwiibanda, i-hypothermia kunye nokungabikho kwexesha. Kule meko, into efanayo eyenzekayo-isifo sifumana inkqubo engapheliyo.

Ukuba i-ovary yowesifazane ikhulisiwe, ihlala isiphumo sovulo. Kufuneka kukhunjulwe ukuba ii-ovari kunye nesisu sisona sigaba esibalulekileyo senkqubo yokuzala, kwaye ukuba nangayiphi na isizathu isizathu sokuba umsebenzi wabo uphulwa, umsebenzi wokuzala ukwaphulwa.

Xa i-gynecologist kwi-palpation examination ifumanisa ukuba i-ovary ikwandisiwe, izizathu zezi zinto kufuneka zifunwe kuqala kuzo zonke inqubo yokuvuvukala kweplavic. Inyani kukuba ukusulelwa kwintsholongwane akubonakali kwaye kukhokelela ekuvukeni okungapheliyo, ngenxa yokuba i-ovary iyanda. I-ovary ayikhulanga ngobukhulu, kodwa iyanda ngenxa yenkqubo yokubambelela kunye nokungena ngaphakathi kwakha. Ngamanye amaxesha inqubo isondele kangangokuba xa kungenakwenzeka ukuba i-palpation ikwazi ukucacisa ngokwahlukileyo i-ovary kunye nesisu-yonke into ibonwa yimbi enye.

Kutheni i-ovary ikwandisiwe ingaphendulwa kuphela emva kokuqhuba iimvavanyo kunye nezifundo zokuxilonga.

Izizathu ezinokubangela ukwanda komnye okanye zombini ama-ovari kuninzi. Ngokomzekelo, ukuguguleka komlomo wesibeleko - isifo sesibhambathiso esasisidlangalaleni ngexesha langoku, ngokwezinto ezininzi, akunakulimala. Nangona kunjalo, oku akunjalo, kuba ukukhushulwa yindawo eyalimala yomlomo wesibeleko, oko kuthetha ukuba i-pathogenic flora ingakwazi ukuyijoyina ngokukhawuleza kwaye isenzo sokuvuvukala sakhiwe esiya kufikelela kuma-ovari esenyukayo.

Imeko, xa i-ovary yanda, ingacatshiswa yi-cyst ovarian. Nangona kunjalo, i-cyst yale nto kufuneka ibe yanele ngokwaneleyo (ngaphezu kwe-3-5 cm) okanye kufuneka ibe neqela. Kwezinye iimeko, ukwanda okwenyuka kwi-ovary ngenxa ye-cyst encinci kunokufunyanwa yi-ultrasound, kodwa kwimeko enjalo kunzima ukucacisa ukwanda kwenani.

Ngokuphuhliswa kwenkqubo yexhamla kwi-pelvis encinci, i-ovary nayo ingakwandiswa. Isifo se-oncological of ovaries kwisigaba sokuqala asikho ekunyuseni okukhulu kwintsimbi, kodwa ekuhambeni kwexesha, xa i-tumor ikhula ibe yi-capsule kunye ne-fibre, kunokwenzeka ukuba i-ovary enkulu. Kule meko, akufanele sikhohlwe malunga neendlela ezikhoyo ze-ovarian metastases ezivela kwezinye izitho. Emva koko, le nkqubo inokunyusa le nxalenye yezilwanyana ze-pelvic.

Musa ukukhuphela ukukhula kwama-gonads ebhinjeni ngexesha lokumisa phambili (i-ovulation), kodwa ulwahlulo lwabo kukuba olu khulisa luhlala ixesha elifutshane kwaye aluhambisani nomfanekiso weklinikhi.

Naluphina ukubonakalisa kwisifo se-ovaries ekhulisiweyo singabikho. Ngokuqhelekileyo umfazi uvakalelwa kuphela ukubetha iintlungu kwisisu esisezantsi, ukuvakala okungathandekiyo kwisenzo sokuchasana. Ngamanye amaxesha ukutshatyalaliswa kwesisu kunye nesitenxo sokuya esikhathini kunokwenzeka.

Abafazi abanama-ovari awandisiweyo kufuneka babe ne- ultrasound ye-pelvic organes transabdominal and transvaginal, kwaye baphinde baphume ukuhlolwa kwegazi kwi-hormone ye-gonads kunye ne-thyroid gland. Iingcaphephe zincoma ukuqhuba i-ultrasound diagnosis ye-thyroid gland kwaye udlulise uhlalutyo lwe-STI.