I-Herring "iMatias": umenzi, ukuhlaziywa

Nabani na owakwazi ukuzama i-Dutch herring "Maticas", akayi kuze ayilibale le ntliziyo. Khawucinge nje ngeentlanzi, ezilumkileyo, iintlanzi ezincinci ezinomzimba ococekileyo, amathambo amancinci, athambileyo. Ukutywala, ukuxhamla imithi "iMaticas" ihlaba ulwandle kunye netyuwa. Indlela yokutya "iMaticas" eHolland, uya kufunda emva koko, kodwa ngoku siza kuqonda ukuba kutheni le negama.

Intombazana-inkunzi "iMatias"

I-herring engcono kakhulu yesiDatshi ibizwa ngokuba yi "Matias", okanye "intombazana yentsimbi". Intombi enyantyambo yayingenaso ixesha lokutshitshisa i-caviar ngaphambi kokuba ibanjwe elwandle. Thatha i-herring "Matias" ngasekupheleni kukaMeyi. Ukuvulwa kwexesha lokungcebeleka eHolland kukhawuleza. Imihlanga ihlelwe phakathi kweenqanawa zokuloba. Umnqoli nguye oza kuzisa intambo ye-young herring kuqala kumanxweme. Iimfesane ezincinci "iMatias" zizisa inzuzo enhle. Umgqomo wokuqala udlalwa ngama-50-60 amawaka. Kodwa kwixesha elizayo, iintlanzi ezintlanzi ezintle ziyakwazi ukuhlolwa ngexesha lonyaka nakwiyiphi ikona. E-Amsterdam nakwezinye iidolophu zaseDatshi zithengiswa ngqo kwiitrayi, kwaye zibiza indleko. Ukusabalalisa abathengisi beengcingo kunye nee-anyanisi, iitrob ezicutshiwe, ukhukhamba olunomsoco, ioli yeoli. "Intombazana-i-herring" inomdla obunqabileyo kwaye iyancibilika emlonyeni, njenge-ice cream.

Salting "Maticas"

I-Herring eDutch ("iMatias") inomdla okhethekileyo ngenxa yeresiphi endala, engaphezu kweminyaka engamakhulu amahlanu ubudala. Ewe, ngoku i-herring iphekwe ngokusebenzisa ubuchwephesha bwanamhlanje, kodwa izixhobo ezisisiseko zigcinwa kuze kube namhlanje. Wonke umntu ozama "iMatias" kanye, uthetha ngovuyo kwaye inkumbulo ikhunjulwa ngonaphakade.

Catch "iMatias" ngokukhawuleza ukususela ngoMeyi ukuya kuJulayi, xa iintlanzi zingekaqalanga ixesha lokuzala. Ngeli xesha, i-caviar kunye nobisi azikaphuhliswa, kwaye umxholo wemafuno enempilo ufike kwi-15%.

I-brine yenziwa ibuthakathaka, ngoko i-herring isetyu kancinci, i-taste is soft and tender. Kwimveliso yanamhlanje ivumelekile ukuba ivelise "iMatias" kwi-herring ehoxisiweyo, kodwa enikezelwe ukuba igcinwe kwi--20 degrees.

Ngaphambi kokuba inkqubo ye-salting, iintlanzi zilungiselelwe ngendlela ekhethekileyo: zisusa ngokupheleleyo i-esophagus kunye ne-gill, oku kwenziwa ngokunqunyulwa emqaleni. Ngoko ubukrakra buyalala. I-pancreas nesibindi eseleyo, ekusebenziseni i-salting i-enzymes, eyinika i-"Matias" ephosakeleyo efanayo. Ityuwa intlanzi kwiimvumba ze-oki. Emva kokurhawula ngamathambo ahlukeneyo. Ingqungquthela "iMatias" iya kuba yileva ngaphandle, kwaye ngaphakathi kwayo inothando.

"ISanta Bremor"

Elizweni lethu, egweba ngengxelo, abathengi bathandwa kakhulu yiSanta-Bremor. Baye bavelisa kufuphi ne-Dutch herring "Matias". Umenzi wenza iimveliso eziphezulu, xa kuthelekiswa nezityalo ezininzi zokucoca iintlanzi. Oku kuqinisekiswa ngokulinganisa abathandi bezilwanyana zaselwandle.

"ISanta Bremor" ibhizinisi laseBelarusian-German elivelisa iimveliso ezininzi, kuquka "iMatias".

Eli shishini libhaliswe kwiBrest ngo-1993 kwaye okokuqala libandakanya kakhulu ukungenisa / ukuthumela iintlanzi kwintsimi yeRiphabliki. UAlexandro Moshensky, uMlawuli oyiNtloko ye-Santa Impex Brest, ngelinye ilanga lokuya kumthengisi waseJamani, u-Abellman, wathi amaJamani avelise kwaye afake iimpahla zeerring iminyaka emininzi yeglasi. Le mveliso eYurophu ithandwa kakhulu.

Kungekudala kwagqitywa isigqibo sokuqala ukuvelisa i-Herring eBelarus. Ngoku kukho imimandla enje: i-herring, ialmum, ivenkile, i-caviar, i-surimi.

Impawu ebonakalayo yemveliso ngumfanekiso wentombazana e-Western European suit ephethe intlanzi ezandleni zayo. Ngokutsho kokuhlaziywa kwabathandi be-herring, uphawu lweenkampani luyabonwa yonke indawo kwaye luyi-guarantor yomgangatho wemveliso.

I-Herring "iMatias" ("iSanta Bremor")

Ukuba intshona yeYurophu ikhethwa ngokukhethekileyo i-Herring, iRashiya kunye neBelarus zikhetha intlanzi yelwandle kunye neentlanzi. Ngesinye iifomu, yanikezelwa e-Iceland, yatshintshaniswa kwi-USSR yehlathi.

Ngaphambi kokubeka imveliso yeengqungquthela ekuhambeni, umlawuli wezo shishini wayeqwalasele le meko. Ngo-1998, incediso eBrest yaqala ukuveliswa kwemveliso. Umthengisi wezinto ezibonakalayo yi-Abellman, nabo baboleka ubuchwepheshe bokuvelisa. Ukwahlukana kukuba i-herring yayilungiselela ukuba ingahambi, kodwa ityuwa. Ioli yefuno yayisetyenziselwa endaweni ye-marinade. Emva kokusebenza kobudlelwane besipelisi, umgca we "Mathias" wenziwe ngumgaqo-teknoloji: i-fillet eneziqholo, izibophezelo negalikhi, kwioli yeoli kunye nabanye.

Ukuveliswa kweNkulumbuso kwagqitywa ukuba kususwe, oko kukuthi, kwakucingelwa ukuba ayinayo ukupakisha kwiibhokisi ezigayo zeglasi. Imveliso yaqala ukuveliswa kwi-polyethylene kunye neplastiki: intengo ekuthengiseni iyancipha. Ukongezelela, i-herring salring ishibhile ngakumbi kunezococa.

Ukuqaliswa komgca weMatias akufunanga imali enkulu. Ubemi balo mveliso - i-fillet ye-herring "iMatias" - ithandwa kakhulu. Emva kokuba ubunzima obunzima bokuqinisekisa ukuba umthengi ukuba i-fillet eqediweyo i-tastier kwaye ixabiso elincinci ngaphezu kweengqungquthela zeebhere.

Ngoku iiofisi zaseSanta Bremor zivulekile yonke indawo: eKiev, eMoscow, eChisinau. Imveliso yenkampani yimpumelelo enkulu - oku kuqinisekiswa yimpendulo yabathengi kunye nokuthengisa okuphezulu.

Iholide yeeholide

Masibuyele kwimbali ye "Matias". Ukuba iMelika idume ngo-turkey, eSwitzerland - ushizi, kwiCzech Republic - ubhiya, ngoko-ke eHolland uyazukisa i-herring. NgeMinyaka Ephakathi, amaxesha onke e-NieuweHaring ayebanjwe apha kwiimeko ezininzi zokubamba. Iholide enokuthi ibonakale namhlanje, ukuya kwidolophana yaseShakveningen, ekupheleni kweHague. Ngo-2006, umgqomo wokuqala wokuxhamla "iMatias" ushiye apha ngee-euro ezingama-75. Ngeholide, isitya esikhulu sisilwanyana saseDutch: umvubelo ogqithisiweyo kunye neflethi ye-herring "Matias" kunye ne-anyanisi. I-Herring ngalolu suku idliwa ngobuninzi obukhulu. Kodwa apha ukhuphiswano lwezantya zokutya alwamkelekanga apha.

Kukho abantu bendawo kunye neqhawe labo lesizwe. Umfana ogama linguBrakkley, owayehlala ekupheleni kwekhulu le-13 kwidolophana yokuloba yaseBheerfilet. Ngoku i dolophu encinane kwi-Flanders yase-Zealand. Njengoko ibali lixelela, lo mfana wayengowokuqala owacingela ityuwa intlanzi encinci kwinqanawa. Wawunqumla izigulana kwi-herring waza wasusa zonke iingqungquthela ukuze aphelise ubuhlungu. Omnye uthi le ndlela yaziwa ngaphambili, kodwa oku akubalulekanga. Into eyona nto kukuba ngeenkulungwane ezininzi abadobi baye bavuna. Ingqungquthela yindlovu enokuthengwa kakhulu kubantu abahlala kuzo zonke iindawo, ezivela kukumkanikazi kumlobi osweleyo.

Indlela yokutya Intlanzi

Indlela yokutya i-herring kumthendeleko-ibali elikhethekileyo. Ayaziwa ngubani owokuqala ukuqulunqa "Mathias". Mhlawumbi owokuqala babengabalobi, abaza ngqo kulo elwandle, bakhupha i-herring e-salted emgqonyeni we-oki, bayinqumle kwaye bayithumele ngqo emlonyeni. Oku kudla kufana ne-boa constrictor dinner, xa, ngaphandle kokuhlafuna, igawula umvundla. I-Herring inosawoti, inqunywe kwimihlobiso, idliwa ngabantu basekhaya ngale ndlela: isiqingatha seentlanzi sithatha umsila, kwaye umntu, ephosa intloko yakhe, umane nje wehla intloko emqaleni. Ukususela kwicala kubonakala ngathi inkqubo yokuhlafuna ayifanelekanga. Abanjalo abaphupha bamaDatshi! Abaphambukeli abakhona ngeli holide bayamangaliswa yinkqubo yokutya iinquma, kwaye ukuba uyakholelwa ukuhlolwa malunga neeholide, akunakwenzeka ukuba umntu angayenza kwakhona.

Izitya

Ukongezelela, i-herring idliwa ngalolu suku yonke indawo ngaphandle kokuhlobisa. Kukho na i-cafe kwaye kwitaladi kunye ne-tray uya kunikelwa "iMatias" njenge-snack kwi-roll kunye no-anyanisi kunye nexesha. Abanye bakhetha amazambane aphekiweyo, amaqanda aqhotyoweyo, anyanisi ecolileyo, kunye nefayili egciniweyo "iMatias", egcotshwe ngewayini iviniga. Oku kufutshane nomthendeleko waseRussia. Abakhenkethi baseRashiya bathi ngeeholide ye-herring ngokuzonwabisa, kuba sonke siyazi intlekele yale ntlanzi.

Ukugqithisa kubonwa njengesitya esiyi-modern - i-herring "Matias" inikwe i-turret eyenziwe nge-avocado, amaqanda abilisiwe, anyanisi oqoshiwe, utamatisi ovuthiweyo. Konke oku kulungiswe ukhilimu omuncu, i-dill, efafazwe iviniga.