Hemiparesis lwendaba

Isifo apho umsebenzi elinye icala lomzimba ababuthathaka, okanye kukho ukukhubazeka kwenxenye imilenze, kuthiwa hemiparesis. Esi sifo kusisiphumo umonakalo ingqondo luvo cortical. Kukho hemiparesis lasekunene-lesandla kunye ekhohlo-lubangelwe kunye hemiparesis ephezulu nesezantsi apho nomzuzwana omnye kuphela kunokuchaphazeleka. Ukuze unyulo ngakumbi elithile neentlobo esi sifo notation zilandelayo paresis zaqaliswa: "tetraparesis" - leyo awusebenzi yonke imilenze ezine "paraparesis" - azisebenzi ingalo okanye nomlenze kwicala elinye.

Hemiparesis: Iimpawu

Iimpawu neuron kunye namandla kuxhomekeke kwindawo sisilonda. Iimpawu eziphambili hemiparesis zezi Agnosia, ukuphazamiseka intetho, ubukho ukuphazamiseka kwengqondo, apraxia, ukuxhuzula nezolo, ukuphazamiseka uvakalelo. Kwimeko apho hemiparesis (ekunene okanye ekhohlo) usebenza kuphela izihlunu umlenze, iingalo okanye abantu ngaphandle naziphi na iimpawu ezihamba, libonisa ubukho ukwenzakala ebuchotsheni ezincinane Pons ephezulu, isiqu ubuchopho, okanye ngomva yinxalenye philisi lwangaphakathi.

A uphawu kwesi sifo kuba elide, yintloko babazi ziyenzeka ukuba babe kwendawo eyahlukileyo. Ukongeza kweempawu zesi sifo kuwathwala ukudinwa jikelele, ifiva, ukungabi namdla, ngesiquphe ukwehla kobunzima, iintlungu kwamalunga. Nakuba kunjalo, nawuphi umgangatho, iseti ngqongqo eliqingqiweyo kweempawu zesi sifo akakho, kuba baxhomekeke kwizinto ezininzi.

Isifo unokubangwa ngesithintelo kwezakhiwo ingqondo mgaqweni ezahlukeneyo zophuhliso wayo, kwakunye njengentloko kunye umnqonqo iingozi. Ukongeza, jamming zingenzeka paresis kwalapho ibekwe kwikholam spinal, kwaye yome ka imithambo yoluvo. Njengoko umthetho, Kukwaphula ingqondo umsebenzi paresis kwenzeka icala lomzimba, oko kukuthi, ngokuba ukunyhashwa kule ikhweyitha ekhohlo apho kuya kubakho hemiparesis lasekunene-Amasa, kwaye vice versa.

Hemiparesis: unyango

Enoba uhlobo sifo, unyango yayo kwindawo yokuqala kufuneka uqale nokuphelisa kwiimbangi yayo. Kuphela xa unyango ngenkqubo kunokwenzeka ukususa esi sifo engundoqo (buthathaka) ubukho paresis kwaye kuphunyezwe nokubuyiselwa eqhelekileyo yokusebenza mlenze achaphazelekayo. Indlela hemiparesis lwendaba kunye nefomu elinxele esi sifo kunokuba awazalwa enaso, kodwa kuphela iimeko zesi waziva nkqu kwixesha osana. Kwezinye iimeko, uninzi lwazo zifuna rhoqo esweni olutshintshayo kuphuhliso kosana, nto leyo eya kwenza kube lula ukuvavanya ecaleni ekhoyo kunye nokuqhuba ukulungiswa ngexesha elifanelekileyo.

Ukuthintela abagula kakhulu engqondweni, intshukumo, intetho, nokwandisa amathuba rate unyango yamanyathelo zonyango kufuneka uqale ngoko nangoko. Kamsinya nje uxilongo lokugqibela kufuneka umiselwe ikhondo unyango, kunye iseti umthambo okhethekileyo. Emva kokuba uphumile ukusuka kwiziko lonyango ukwenza umthambo kufuneka kuqhube ekhaya. imiyalelo Zonke kagqirha kufuneka ngokuthe ngqo, yenze rhoqo. Ngapha koko, kuphela unyango olufanelekileyo kwaye ngexesha, nto leyo ibandakanya amayeza kunye umthambo, zande ubenokuqina nokuzingisa kwabazali kwesi sifo uninzi amatyala lupheliswe ngokupheleleyo.