Yintoni na ukudumba pancreas

Acute okanye elide elibaleka kuvele ukudumba zepancreas, ebizwa pancreatitis amayeza. Le nkqubo yokukrala nga khona njenge sifo umzimba elizimeleyo, kwaye kananjalo kube yinkqubo lovukelo ezibonakala ngenxa izifo ezingapheliyo kwamanye amalungu kwinkqubo yokwetyisa. Pancreatic Ukukrala kwenzeka ngamaza, exacerbation ngokuqhelekileyo kwenzeka xa iimpazamo kwizidlo okanye ezinye izinto. Koko, emva konyango olufanelekileyo, esi sifo ibe kuxolelwe. Ngeli xesha, isigulane akazange abonise naziphi na izikhalazo.

Izinto ezibangela pancreatitis kunye Pathogenesis layo

Pancreatitis iphuhlise okanye mandla kakhulu yokudla. Oku, ngaphezu kwabo bonke, kwanomnikelo ixesha elide lotywala, okanye ukutya okunamafutha oyingozi. Kwakhona, nangokurhala eyenzeke cholecystitis, isilonda isisu okanye ihepatitis. Nepancreas reactively bazibandakanya, njengoko kuxhaphakile kunye duct nenyongo isinye. Iingozi ekwakhekeni (iityuwa yesinyithi, ukunxila okanye imichiza) Kwakhona kuba unobangela, xa ngenxa apho kukho izifo zepancreas. Iimpawu iintlobo ezahlukeneyo ze-pancreatitis ezininzi ezifanayo, kukho ukungacoleki kokutya, ukunxila kunye neentlungu.

Ngenxa kobude factor, nokudumba kwenzeka umzimba ngenxa oku kuphazanyiswa unikezelo layo igazi. Ngenxa ucinezelo le edematous parenchyma omzimba pancreatic duct, iziselo pancreatic kwaye stagnates intsimbi ngokwayo digests. Kakhulu oku kukhokelela emzimbeni sclerosis.

Ukudumba injeke ziya kuthunyelwa kuphela inxalenye encinane lomzimba (ukudumba local) kwaye ukuba inkqubo sitsala umzimba wonke, oko kuthiwa kwentamo.

Pancreatitis ingaba calculous, parenchymal, kunye sclerosing Embi.

kubonakaliswa sifo

Ekuqaleni esi sifo kuvela ukuqunjelwa , kunye neentlungu esiswini. Iintlungu yondele rhoqo, eyendawo kumzimba wokuprojektha angakunika umva, ukuba zilurhangqile, bazimilise ebuhlungu. uphawu njalo na urhudo, amahlwempu, ukugaywa engaphelelanga ukutya. Ukuba ukudumba singapheli, isigulana unesifo ukungabikho kweevithamini, ubunzima bomzimba idla lifinyele. Ekubeni kukho channel eqhelekileyo phakathi abasemagunyeni kwi ukuqhubela phambili cholecystitis, kaninzi inkqubo nepancreas reactively inxaxheba. Iimpawu zesi sifo ngexesha elinye efanayo, kodwa wongezelela isikhalazo ethile komtshiso oko senyongo.

lokufunyaniswa kwesifo

Uxilongo sisekelwe kwiimfuno ngezikhalazo nomonde, kubukho ukwenza izinto kuphawu clinical. Egazini, ungabona umfanekiso nangokurhala, okwandileyo rate neentlenge erythrocyte, iiseli ezimhlophe zegazi. Ngenxa yokuba nencindi netuwa yophukile, ukwanda amylase pancreatic, phosphatase, iswekile. Umxholo protein ingacuthwa, kwaye kananjalo ipesenti miseka amaqhezu proteinaceous.

Xa uqhuba ukulungiswa cuke wabona yandiswa nepancreas edematous. Le imisele of erhabaxa, kuncitshiswa echogenicity yakhe. Ngamanye amaxesha ukufumana cysts okanye loloyiko. A umfanekiso echanileyo ngakumbi esi sifo, zingafumaneka ngethuba CT scan.

Ukudumba injeke ukuze nzima seswekile, okanye necrosis umda iyonke, ukwakheka ithumba, stricture imibhobho excretory.

Imithi

Isigulana kufuneka bazi ukuba ngaphandle isondlo esifanelekileyo akubi ukufezekisa iziphumo ezidibanisayo. Yimithi antispasmodics, enzayim yesinye, analgesics. Kwiimeko kakhulu ngakumbi, elawulwa iziyobisi zinqanda umsebenzi enqanda zayo. Ngokutsho ubungqina unyango kunokwenzeka isibulala-zintsholongwane. Into ebalulekileyo ekuphumezeni nemiphumo emihle, ukuba kulungiswe isifo ezihamba kunye nemithombo usuleleko ezigulo ezondeleyo.