Russia: umhlaba isityalo. Ukukhuselwa enezityalo Russia

Russia - nto ilizwe emangalisayo, buvele ezininzi, wamangaliswa ubuhle bendalo. Nakwiimbombo zone zeli lizwe yethu yokuhlala yokwenene kweentlobo ezahlukeneyo enezityalo nezilwanyana. Izityalo kunye nezilwanyana kwihlabathi imelwe yi eRussia babeziindleko enkulu hlathi, kwiintaba sasebukhosini le Urals, ngathi ngembonakalo yikristale amanzi amachibi kunye neelwandle. Inani kunye neentlobo abemi zasendle indalo Russian kwi izihlandlo ezimbalwa ezinkulu kuno yaseYurophu.

Ukusuka emathafeni ukuya ehlathini: iintlobo enezityalo

Kweli lizwe likhulu kunene ngathi eRashiya, ihlabathi isityalo inikwa kukho iyantlukwano engaqhelekanga. Umbala kuba zizityebi ubulembu kunye amatyholo. Kumazantsi uyakwazi ukufumana abaliqela ezinde ezincinanana kunye willow, ephantsi ingca, amaqunube, cranberries, iiblueberries kunye blueberry. Towards ngasentla liyenyuka ithuba ulele kunye ubulembu. hlathi Ezingaginyisi abo iintlobo into enokumelana nengqele. afaneleka kahle ngenxa yobunzima pine, msipres, nespruce, eSiberia maples kunye larch. Xa hlathi esemazantsi ukukhula broadleaf maple, basswood, Aspen. Ngenxa yokungabikho kumhlaba Ukukhanya hlathi obugubungele moss. Apha ungenza kwakhona ukufumana imithana izityalo ezifana currant, Weeks, konwele.

Kwindawo ihlathi-emathafeni kwelikude ilizwe elikhulu enjalo iRashiya, i nezihluma inee- emahlathini avuthulukayo. Apha zikhula oki, ezinde, Aspen, maple. Kwindawo emathafeni uyakwazi ukuhlangabezana utyani iintsiba, fescue, umhlonyane. Spirea ityholwana usapho bubonakaliswe, kunye Karaganov. Inani elikhulu kakhulu ulele kunye ubulembu zikhule. Ngenxa yokuba inxalenye enkulu kummandla emaqeleni kulinywa, utyani lweenkobe kuhlala encinane kakhulu.

flora esisityebi kunene lifana kummandla Far Eastern zelizwe lethu. Phakathi kwemithi namatyholo kugcwele izityalo ezifana Mongolian oki, Linden, maple. A inkalo ekhethekileyo amahlathi asekuhlaleni - imidiliya, ezibandakanya lemongrass, nezidiliya, Actinidia.

ECaucasus, thaca oki kunye beech amahlathi, yaye apho uya kuthi xhaxhe uhlobo sub-lweMeditera pine, wejunipha, pine Pitsunda ukufumana.

Amur isitya yenye kwiibhayom bazizinhanha kwilizwe ezifana eRashiya. Le flora apha, ngokungafaniyo yonke imida kumazantsi eli lizwe, Akukho imiqobo chithwa ngolunya enezityalo ezahlukahlukeneyo.

zone obanda

Kwi-Arctic kunye kumathafa kukho izakhiwo zawo ezazinemidla wezimbali lwezilwanyana. Bona yohlulwe ngokuphuma of ngokobunjani kuba bahlala iimeko esibi yokuhlala. Izityalo kufuneka nje ixesha elifutshane kakhulu ukukhula, nto leyo ebangelwe lutshintsho ngokukhawuleza sokukhanyisa, umhlaba ekhenkciweyo kunye namaqondo obushushu aphantsi. Zindoyisile kwi Arctic abangabameli yehlabathi izityalo njengoko ubulembu, ulele, amatyholo.

"Eliyi Polar"

Le lesiqhulo kuthiwa Ayonovy Islands, apho likhula inani elikhulu kakhulu lezityalo eneentyatyambo, ezo beqabe engcotyeni kunye inks ezinemibala. Apha ungenza kwakhona ukuhlangabezana iintshinyela omfisi, iintlobo ubulembu. Kwiindawo apho ulwandle ama umhlaba ayaqhama kakuhle, ngoko ke zininzi iintlobo ezahlukeneyo zezityalo: amakhulu-chamomile, eyebright ezibandayo, nangwevu, buttercup kunye nabanye.

Ukungxamiseka yokumpompoza ukulondolozwa lweyantlukwano eziphilayo

Nangona ubutyebi bakhe, izityalo kunye nezilwanyana of Russia ijongene rhoqo imiqobo ezisongela yokuduka abanye abameli balo. Le nyaniso kuphazamiseke neqhayiya yentabalala kunye iintlobo enezityalo nezilwanyana. iintlobo ezininzi kakhulu izityalo kunye nezilwanyana zonke bebabaza yorhwebo olukhulu abangenamvume. Abasemngciphekweni lo ezinde Karelian, ngowona mthombo kuyabiza kakhulu kwemathiriyeli iinkuni ehlabathini. Sobol, iiproteins kunye ngoboya noboya babe anqabileyo, ngaloo phantsi Ubunzima. Ukuthanda kunye nokunyoluka labantu mihla le lunciphisa inani lezityalo nezilwanyana. Ngenxa yokuba ukhuseleko behlabathi vegetal, eRashiya okwangoku ngumba ngezihloko kakhulu. Wonke umntu kufuneka siqonde lelifa lemveli yendalo yelizwe lethu. Usuku emva kosuku izibonelelo isityalo yehlabathi neRashiya kuyathotywa, ngoko kuyimfuneko ngandlela zonke ukuthintela intshabalalo yabo.

Amanyathelo Protection Nature

Ukuze alondoloze iyantlukwano enezityalo nezilwanyana ka-Russia, kunye neentlobo ezinqabileyo kunye ezisengozini zezityalo nezilwanyana kwilizwe lethu yamkela uthotho imithetho kunye nemigaqo zokukhusela okusingqongileyo. Developed amanyathelo asebenzayo ukunqanda imisebenzi abangenamvume kunye violators kohlwaywa. Uva olusebenzayo ekukhuseleni uhlobo loovimba esebenzayo kunye ezingcwele. Ukuza kuthi ga ngoku, le ndawo ekhuselweyo, kukho malunga mnye anamashumi mahlanu. Amvumela ukuba ungagcina iintlobo ezinqabileyo izityalo kunye nezilwanyana kwindawo yazo yemvelo.

Idatha kwi abameli imifuziselo ezahlukeneyo imimandla zemozulu, ungenza zishwankathela ulwazi.

Le flora of Russia: itafile

Ngenxa yoko, ngenxa umahluko lomhlaba olukhulu kwilizwe ezifana eRashiya, ihlabathi isityalo lunikezelwa ngeelwimi ezahlukahlukeneyo. Ngokutsho inani abemi iintlobo enezityalo nezilwanyana mkhulu kakhulu kumazwe aseYurophu.