Dissonance kwengqondo

dissonance Cognitive - oko imvakalelo kabi engqondweni. Seku- umntu wakhe xa sidibana ulwazi lwakhe engqondweni ezimbini ziphikisana ngesiganeko esinye okanye isifundo.

Abantu bayakwazi ukwenza iingcinga zabo Izenzo ayifani. Xa le yokuziphatha Ngokwahlukileyo kwiinkolelo efakwe kule nkqubo lwamaxabiso. Ukongeza, kukho iimeko apho umntu uba ngawakhe naziphi na iziganeko ebezingalindelekanga. Kulo mzekelo, umntu enze izinto ezichasene izicwangciso zakhe. Zonke nandzu - dissonance kwengqondo.

Le mizekelo ilandelayo kunokubangela iimeko.

Umzekelo, abantu kucwangciswe uhambo ngaphandle kwedolophu kwaye ndiqinisekile ukuba imozulu iza kuba kakuhle. Noko ke, ngaphambi nje kokuba ukuhamba kwakhe, iqala imvula. Ngenxa yoko, umntu lenza isenzo echasene izicwangciso zakhe - akuthethi kuphuma edolophini.

Kwenye imeko, isifundo kakhulu uqiniseke ukuba lilize isicelo se ukosuleleka oluzenzekelayo, ukuba inqaku bunamandla kakhulu malunga zalo eziluncedo. Kulo mzekelo, dissonance kwengqondo, nangona elifutshane, siya kwenziwa ngokusekelwe ulwazi olutsha nasiphi na isifundo.

Kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba nkqu imisebenzi zobulumko zamandulo yaqala ukubonakala ingcamango ezininzi ezikhuthazayo. Namhlanje kukho ezininzi zazo. Ngokutsho ingqiqo yakutshanje, ikhethwa ababhali abaninzi njengoko kwengqondo (cognitive level) ndlela. Ngokuhambelana kunye nale mbono likubona kubaluleke kakhulu lokuqonda koluntu kunye nolwazi.

Phakathi kwazo zonke izinto zomgunyathi iqhutywe ababhali, jikelele ingqalelo eqonda ukuba ixabiso babatyeleli ukuziphatha kwabantu abanalo nofifi, ulwazi, kunye nezimvo malunga iziganeko ezenzeka ehlabathini, unobangela kunye nesiphumo. Xa olu lwazi kuthathwa ukuba uthotho lwezintlu ezilula data. ukumelwa kwabantu, ulwazi lowo anawo, uyilo, inkqubo yokuziphatha yawo kwixesha elizayo. Ngenxa yoko, izenzo kunye nesimo sabo kuxhomekeke kuphela kwiimfuno esisigxina zabantu. Ingaba ukumelwa kubaluleke kakhulu nenokuguquka kakhulu yehlabathi yokwenene.

Le mbono "dissonance cognitive" wacebisa Leon Festinger. Phantsi kwale nkcazelo, kuyaqondakala yintswela ethile phakathi kwingqiqo (ezimbini okanye ngaphezulu). Igama elithi "kwingqiqo" Festinger wacacisa ngolu hlobo lulandelayo: yinto ezitho uluvo, ulwazi okanye inkolelo yokuba uza okusingqongileyo, ukuziphatha zabo okanye ngokwalo.

dissonance Cognitive ngohlobo lomntu abanengxaki ubuhlungu. Umntu ufuna ukuphelisa le novelwano, ukubuyisela imvisiswano lwangaphakathi.

dissonance Cognitive kwakhona okufana kwiimeko apho umntu enze isigqibo esinzima. Kwiimeko ezinjalo, kukho imfuneko ukuze ukhethe phakathi ezinye i embodiments ezikufutshane nye umtsalane. Emva kokuba wenze ukhetho, umntu uziva nobunzima ephathelene ne yempixano ephikisanayo. Ngokukodwa, omnye ucinga ukuba iimpawu lobeko abanyuliweyo langoku ezimbi, ngenxa yoko, ukuba ngaphezulu isigqibo into entle. Ngenxa yoko, esithathwe uba okubi, kodwa wathatha inxalenye. Wenqaba elifanayo ngokungaphelelanga positive. Noko ke, loo nto yamkelwe.

Uphando lubonisa ukuba iziphumo izigqibo ezinzima ezithathwe emva kokwamkelwa, emva komzuzwana, kukho ukwanda ezinomtsalane zesimo ukhetho ekhethiweyo. Ngelo xesha ulicekisile zesibheno izigqibo ezikhathazayo kunciphisa. Ngoko ke, umntu kuyasikhulula wazikhuphulula kwezo dissonance cognitive ngokwenza kwakhe ukuba ukhetho wakhe abalikhethileyo na ezinye ziye zabukulwa nguye kancinane, kodwa kungcono kakhulu.