Capgras Syndrome: Iimpawu, Treatment, iifoto

Capgras syndrome - iseliswelekile kakhulu isigulo sengqondo. Abantu abanengxaki noku kutenxa kokumiselweyo, qiniseka ukuba umntu othile ukusuka wangaphakathi isangqa podmenon kabini. Nokungathembani angawa phezu umama, mzalwana, abantwana. Ukongezelela, kwezinye iimeko, isigulana ndiqiniseke abantu ubukho kabini bakhe, leyo, ngokutsho kwakhe, unetyala izenzo kusolwa eyenziwa egameni layo.

Kakuhle eli sifo

ukuphazamiseka kwengqondo ithiywe emva kokuba ugqirha odumileyo French. Yaba Zhan Mari Zhozef Kapgra kuqala waqaphela Umahluko izigulane zabo, ezichongiweyo wayichaza. Kugqirha Wayibona indlela ethile umntu utyhola umhlobo wakhe ukuba i mkhohlisi. Amaxesha amaninzi, ezi meko wabhala phakathi ezibulala notorious, owathi, ngenxa chronic fatigue , kunye ombane eqhubekayo asolwa oogxa babo okanye amaqabane ezoshishino ukuba akukho yokwenene, fake.

Capgras syndrome ubizwa ngokuba yesazisi bazikhohlisa. Kule ncwadi yezenzululwazi kubhaliwe eyaziwa ngokuba inkohliso of a kabini elibi. Iingcali abanamava bathi: ukuziphatha engaqhelekanga yomntu egulayo wambi kukhatshwa inkolelo yokuba kwisizalwane esisondeleyo, ezifana iqabane, ibiwe njengabaphambukeli esikhundleni ngayo kunye ezifanayo ngqo. Namazwi yokuba amabhinqa kusekho inkangeleko enye, imikhwa, abalinganiswa, isimo kunye nentetho iipateni, akukho umxhelo kwaye aluchaphazeli umbono. Kwaye phezu koko, zingangunobangela iimpawu. Le ndoda uqala ukucinga ukuba ihlabathi liphela uhlala kabini, kwaye ugqirha kungekho ngaphandle.

picture clinical

Capgras syndrome - a paranoid athi phithi. Kuyinto iintlobo ezimbini:

• Umntu qiniseka ukuba phambi kwakhe - kabini. Uyababona kuye, ukuthetha kuye, uthi nommangaleli nga akazukuyibamba kwaye njalo njalo. Ubonisa ukuba ugqirha, oko kukuthi, injongosenzi ebonakalayo kubo bonke, ngaphandle kokukhetha.
• Le isigulane akaboni ngokoqobo amawele. Kodwa rhoqo bana akufutshane. Kulo mzekelo, eliphindiweyo awubonakali, hayi kuphela, kodwa kananjalo uluntu.

Yintoni eyona umdla: i urhano yomguli nga ningaweli kuphela umntu othile, kodwa isilwanyana okanye into. Ukuba nemibono onokugula ubuntu nje ulandelwe. Ngokuqhelekileyo abantu baqonde ukuba imbono abagulayo kwaye okungaqhelekanga ezikhona, zobuxoki. Oogqirha waphawula ukuba sifo kakhulu kuchaphazela amabhinqa. Ngamanye amaxesha oko kukhatshwa sengqondo okanye ummandla ngomva ye ikhweyitha lasekunene umonzakalo ebuchotsheni, nenoxanduva ulwamkelo yobuso kunye nezinto ezingaphiliyo abantu.

izibonelo

Njengoko sele kukhankanyiwe, Capgras syndrome ubonisa njengabantu ophethe ukuba amawele, okanye igama yena hlobo. Yengqondo bathi amaninzi kuwa phantsi umfazi nokungathembani evulekileyo. Mfazi, ediniwe ubomi bentsapho, kukunyamezela indoda okhohlakeleyo, abaphethwe Kukudandatheka, elilahlekileyo ngenxa iziganeko ezibuhlungu lo mntwana akafuni ukuya kulala kunye bhedengu izityholo. Yena ivaliwe yena egumbini lakhe kunye isitshixo, uthenga umpu ukukhusela. Ngamanye amalungu entsapho xesha, akufundayo kakuhle. Isizathu soku yokuziphatha nje kuphela kwiimeko ezichazwe ngasentla, kodwa usizi ezahlukeneyo kunye nezifo.

Ukuba isigulane uyohlwaywa ngabo ngobukho bakhe kabini yakhe, yena liyahambisana kuye zonke izenzo zakhe ezimbi. Ngamanye amaxesha shkodnichaet noba ngokukodwa uwukhumbule. rhoqo isigulane ithi abazali ukuba bephosa iwele lakhe, lisathukuza yayo, yona ithunyelwe ukuze lube nokwamkelwa kwelinye ilizwe. Ngoku, ke, yena wakhula waza wafuna ukuba 'ukuqesha "umguli, simenze uxanduva ngezenzo zabo okanye namanye amatyala. Hi ndlela leyi, noku kutenxa kokumiselweyo sikhatshwa kakhulu izifo zengqondo kunye neemeko, ngoko ke udla ngokubizwa ngokuba asiyo sifo, iliphawu sifo.

iimpawu

Capgras syndrome iqala inkqubela emva kweminyaka engama-30 ubudala. Ngaphambi koko, ukuze ube sokulala okanye Latent, imeko. Nakuba isayensi kukho iimeko apho ulutsha bagula okanye abantwana. Ngokomzekelo, xa kunokwenzeka kwengqondo apho iimpawu zokuqala zesi sifo uvele yintombazana eneminyaka eli-15 ubudala. Wahlala kunye nomkhuluwa wakhe nobawo cafe kwaye ngesiquphe wathi ukutya kwayo ndithulule iziyobisi. Sele ekusekweni zonyango yena umama wakhe ukuba libe imposter, yaye umongikazi ebusuku ekuthiwa uyise wakhe, weza kuphela ukwenzela ukuba ukubandezeleka wakhe emzimbeni nasengqondweni.

Kule sinokugqiba ukuba unguYe ngesiquphe loo mntu Capgras syndrome. Iimpawu, kodwa ukudideka phakathi kwabantu kunye kunoogxa, wabonakaliswa ngokohlobo ukuziphatha ndlongondlongo. Okokuqala, umntu unomsindo kuba akakholelwa. Okwesibini, iyabhabha waba nomsindo ngenxa usongo wengqikelelo. umntu ukoyika okanye into ethile, loo nto kwakhona ibe neurasthenic, basaba, balumke, ndandidandathekile bengenamdla. Okwesithathu, isigulane uqalisa ukusebenzisa ubundlobongela obujoliswe nezizalwane. Maxa wambi nkqu oza ukubulawa zonke izalamane kunye ngokuzibulala ezilandelayo.

oonobangela

Lo mfanekiso kwezonyango ichazwe ngokwenkcukacha ngu bengqondo evela ehlabathini lonke. ngendlea Bona bafunda Capgras Syndrome: ifoto izigulane ezimbaxa, ividiyo monologues ezininzi crazy yokuba uhlalutyo oluneenkcukacha, izigqibo ezichanekileyo. Endaweni yoko, unobangela woku sifo zisekhona engacacanga ecacisa ngokupheleleyo. Kuthiwa yokothuka koyintloko yonakele Ezomva ikhweyitha ekunene lobuchopho, elawula kukufunyanwa nokunakana sizifihla zabantu, imbonakalo yezinto. ukwenzakala ekhanda okanye umsebenzi aluphumelelanga inokukhokelela oku.

Enye ingcamango ubanga ukuba imbonakalo sifo unalo engqondweni, kunokuba rhoqo emzimbeni. Oko kukuthi, oku kunokukhokelela luxinzelelo olungamandla kakhulu ezifunyanwa sisigulane. Ngokufuthi sifo uqala inkqubela elide emva ntlekele yenzeke. Oko kukuthi, emva kwengozi ingathatha ezimbalwa iinyanga, neminyaka, nkqu eminyaka, ngaphambi kokuba syndrome kuqalisa ukuphuhlisa. Ezinye yengqondo bayavuma ukuba utyekelo isifo ubuxoki ngxi esibelekweni. Abanye bathi: iba ngenxa yobuntwana kakhulu okanye ngumzali ngegqudu.

Eyona engundoqo iintlobo onaso

Oogqirha bathi oku zokugula ezithandwa ingakumbi kumntu ezingazinzanga ngokwasengqondweni. Ngaphezu koko, ukuchonga iindlela ezininzi sifo:

1. ulahlekiso Fregoli. Oku 'isipili' inguqulelo ukuphazamiseka ngasentla xa isigulane "afunde" kubantu basemzini nezalamane zabo. Capgras syndrome kunye Fregoli efana kakhulu umongo walo nokubonakalaliswa.
2. Simanga incubus - ukuphazamiseka kwengqondo xa isigulane iqala ukuqinisekisa ukuba ebudeni bobusuku aphuphe angene ukudibana ngokwesondo kunye nomthandi ngengqondo.
3. Le mba we hermaphroditism bazikhohlisa. Ichazwe ngo 1999. Okokuqala wafumanisa ukuba lo mfana, lowo bezama ukubaqinisekisa oogqirha ukuba nguye into yokuba ekutyhaleleni boncwadi, uyakukhulisa abantu ngeenxa zonke.

Abanye abantu bathi phakathi kwabo ubomi babo omnye umntu ethetha nabo, oko Ilawula izenzo zabo, nkqu basela bonke ayo ebalulekileyo. Ezinye izigulane ukhankanye micro-eziphilayo, leyo kuthiwa bosulelekile.

Ngaba kunokwenzeka ukuba azisinyangi isifo?

konke kuxhomekeke ngokusekelwe kwi eyathi yaqulunqa Capgras syndrome. Umzekelo, ukuba oko kuqapheleke ukuba ogulayo schizophrenia, ngoko kunokukunceda ngokukhawuleza. Kakuhle emiselweyo amayeza gqiba nkqu ixhala ezininzi, rhoqo asakhasayo uloyiko kunye ukukrokrelana. Ukuba unobangela syndrome yaba ukonzakala entloko, oogqirha ixesha, musa ukumisela unyango ngenxa syndrome, unika ingqondo ithuba ukunyenyisa umsebenzi wabo. Kwiimeko ezininzi, loo mbandela izimvi kuphela ayisayicinezeli imifanekiso ezingekhoyo, kuma- ngokubona kwakhe.

Ngokumalunga uxinzelelo nazo, kwimeko apho unyango yomguli kusenokuba nzima. Ngemva kokusinda iintlekele, oko kunjalo ngo ihlabathi lakhe ecingelwayo akukho lula ukufikelela. Ngokungakumbi njengoko akafuni ukuba 'acatshulwe "kwelingaphantsi liphupha. Ngaphandle koku, ngokommiselo unyango psychotropic kunceda ukulawula urhulumente, iyenza ekhuselekileyo ukuba phakathi kwabantu. Emva clinical rhoqo esilawulayo, unako ukuzisa umonakalo omkhulu kuphela intsapho yakhe, kodwa abanye abantu abaninzi. izigulane ezinjalo ababulali ezinamandla, negeza kunye abanqolobi.

therapy

ubude yayo ixhomekeke iqondo elihlabayo, indlela isifo, ukungahoywa. Kungaphikiswa ngolu hlobo lulandelayo: phantse lonke oogqirha ukunceda izigulana ndiyilibale into Capgras syndrome. Unyango ihlale iminyaka eliqela, kodwa kukho amaxesha xa isigulane ubani ayeke sifo kwiiveki nje ezilishumi. Kuyo nayiphi na imeko, ugqirha ubunzima zonke iimpawu zesi sifo kumntu nesinika unyango ngamnye. Umzekelo, amayeza antiepileptic ukunceda ukuphelisa tremens.

Le ngonyango ezijolise nokusungula kunye nokumelana engqondweni. Kufuneka amelane inkqubo ukuqondwa ababuxoki. Kule meko, ubuchule cognitive olusebenzayo kakhulu eziquka ukuhlolwa imbono bobukho esakwenza - neenkqubo ezijolise zokwazisela leyinene, nokuhlengahlengiswa nokucinga ukuze kupheliswe iipateni ngokwasengqondweni engalunganga. Ngenxa impumelelo mhlawumbi zisenokusetyenziswa neuroleptics kunye nezinye iindlela zonyango kunye neendlela.