Bachelor kunye yeNkosi - yintoni umahluko?

Kule minyaka ilishumi idlulileyo iRashiya sele inxaxheba kwinkqubo Bologna, leyo ijolise kwi kukuhlangana evumelanayo kwiinkqubo zemfundo ephakamileyo eYurophu. Emva kokuba nokusayinwa i Bologna Declaration eRashiya kwabakho utshintsho kwinkqubo yemfundo ephakamileyo kunye utshintsho ngokuthe ngcembe ukuba inkqubo enamanqanaba amabini kulinganiswa. Bachelor kunye Master amabakala ezimbini, apho ngoku inkqubo yemfundo ephakamileyo.

ERashiya, yezidanga kunye inkosi bahambelana iinkqubo zemfundo eqhelekileyo eYurophu, nto leyo ngokuqinisekileyo kuphakamisa ixabiso yamaziko Russian diploma emfundo ephakamileyo kwimiba zengqesho kokubini eRashiya nakwamanye amazwe. Ukongeza koku, yezidanga angenza isicelo isidanga kwenye iprofayili, enye iyunivesithi kwelinye ilizwe. Oku akuthethi ngokuchasene nemithetho kwaye wamkelekile, kwakunye ukwamkelwa isidanga yenkosi emva kokufumana amava emsebenzini.

Ubala ngayo ingqalelo uluvo lokuba i-Bachelor in Russia - ukuba ayigqitywanga ephakamileyo emfundo. Ke Bachelor kunye yeNkosi degree - a epheleleyo ephakamileyo emfundo, kuvela umahluko ukuqeshwa kwizithuba ezimandundu uxanduva. Umzekelo, ukuba umsebenzi yolawulo ngaphandle uxanduva ekhethekileyo ndokholiswa kunye izidanga bachelor kunye yenkosi. Kwaye kwimeko yomsebenzi imveliso kwaye bakhethe uxanduva eliphezulu kunokuba inkosi. Noko ke, inkosi umthetho eRashiya uvelisa ezo iiplanga, umgangatho wemfundo ikuvumela ukuba ubasuse ukusebenza ijaji okanye umtshutshisi, njengoko kuchasene yezidanga ngokusemthethweni, kwaye idlala indima emehlweni abafundi '- ngoku bafundiswa ngokungqinelana kunye nezicwangciso zabo kunye namabhongo.

Kakade ke, le meko ayikho kuphela uqeqesho emthethweni, yinto eqhelekileyo. Inqanaba esisiseko woqeqesho ngaphandle obungcali - lo Bachelor, kwaye Masters ifumaneka kuphela ukuya kwizifundo zezidanga kunye isidanga - iinkosi kuphela.

Emva kokuba ukwahlulwa kwinkqubo yemfundo ephakamileyo nenqanaba abaqeshi waphakamisa imibuzo malunga nenqanaba lokwenziwa amabanga emfundo zicelo, kodwa kumaxesha amaninzi oko konke malunga namava nobuntu yabafundi izolo ngayo. Kubalulekile ukuqonda umahluko phakathi sokuqala, iinkosi kunye nengcali - wonke kuyinto professional, wonke umntu isidanga ekholejini. Kodwa BA emva kokuphumelela - a theoretician engenakwazi ezizodwa kakhulu (kodwa zemfundo eneemfuno ezizodwa), Mfundisi emva kokuphumelela - Njengomhlaziyi kunye impahla endilisekileyo nolwazi olulodwa kakhulu. Ingcali ngaphandle kweendonga le yunivesithi Sisenzo esilungileyo kunye eyimfuneko kakhulu ezizodwa ulwazi, izakhono nobuchule.

Omnye abuna- ukukhankanya into yokuba emva kokuba ulwamkelo Bologna Declaration kwanciphisa xesha lincinane kwimfundo ephakamileyo. Yiba bachelor uya kudlula iminyaka emine yokufunda, nto leyo ithetha ukuba uqeqesho kwi nomantyi nga ukuqhubeka ngaxeshanye kunye umsebenzi ngumpheki wabo.