Buryatia ezinika umdla zotyelelo (ngokufutshane). Inkcazelo, iifoto

Buryatia ezinika umdla zotyelelo emangalisayo kunye nobuhle. Inkoliso yabo imvelaphi yendalo, kodwa kukho abo ke ngabantu kwaye igcinwe izizukulwana ezizayo yelifa lenkcubeko kwezi ndawo.

zamanzi reserve

Izimvu Nature Reserve yi kaRhulumente Nature Biosphere Reserve, ibekwe emazantsi kwi Buryat Republic. Uninzi babugubungela ummandla Khamar-Daban.

Isiseko izimvu Nature Reserve ngo-1969, yaye ngowe-1986 waba ngomnye zolondolozo lwendalo of the World Network. Kwakhona a World Natural Heritage Site "Lake izimvu" (1996).

Reserve indawo iyonke 165 724 m ali kweendawo ezininzi: ihlathi (117,214 ha) amachibi (1552 ha) forestless ezintabeni zone.

Territory bendawo ebekwe bucala kwahlulwa kubini: a ezincinane - emazantsi ezinkulu - entla, bandwidth ndawo i izimvu unxweme kunye kwicala elingasemntla ethambekeni ephakeme.

Iindawo ezinika umdla zotyelelo Republic of Buryatia asisininzi wadalwa ukuze alondoloze kwaye bahlole iimpawu ezizodwa zendalo kweli lizwe. Kwaye ke izimvu nature reserve yasekwa ukuze alondoloze kwaye bafunde iimeko zendalo kunye ikhosi iinkqubo zendalo. Enye into ebalulekileyo yokufunda kule meko ichibi sofuzo lezilwanyana kunye nezityalo ezikhethekileyo yaye lifana eziphila kumbindi ye-Southern izimvu kunye Khamar-Daban. Kanye kule ndawo ibekwe amahlathi zeAlps enyulu, elingazange phantsi kwiwebhu kunye nemililo.

Le enezityalo nezilwanyana ye zamanzi nature reserve

emathafeni Mongolian kunye nenkangeleko East hlathi Siberia reserve esikhulu. Imilambo ezintabeni ecocekileyo kunye amachibi ime endaweni yayo. Kumathambeka kumntla Khamar-Daban ikhula amahlathi coniferous kugquba imisedare nemisipres. Inxalenye ekuhlala ibhanti amahlathi kunye nespruce ithafa kunye ezinde. Iintili komlambo ekuhlala ezinde nasemasimini yebhalsam.

Izilwanyana kakhulu okufana kummandla weentaba olusemazantsi eSiberia. Olona phawu kuphela kukho iintlobo zeentaka, imvelaphi enxulumene kuMbindi Asia. Territory ye ebekelwe bucala eyayihlala Sable, ingqawa, otter, ixhama, ixhama ebomvu, nelinqa, ixhama kunye ibhere. Ukuba sithethe ngayo izilwanyana intlanzi, nto imelwe ziintlobo-18 zezilwanyana, eyona ibaluleke ngakumbi kuzo trout, grayling begusha neflakisi.

Ivilginski itempile

Enye zawo ezingqongileyo kubakhenkethi kakhulu ethandwa eSiberia yi Buryatia. Ivolginsky indawo ezinika kuzo ixabiso elikhulu kwimbali, iya isiba yenye kakhulu batyelela.

Ivilginski itempile - le datsan idumileyo Buryatia, eyenza le ndawo rhoqo lokuphambukela ukuba amaBhuda, kungekuphela eRashiya kodwa ehlabathini. Iguqulwe kwi ulwimi Tibetan kwi original elizongomayo "Hambyn Sume Gandan Dashi Choinkhorling", igama elithetha "Monastery Wheel Iimfundiso, nto leyo ezisa uvuyo nolonwabo esigqibeleleyo." Indawo yokuhlala yentloko i dha zeMveli Sangha of Russia Lama Khambo - elalini Upper Oriole, leyo km 30-40 ukusuka Ulan-Ude.

Eyona inkulu Buddhist eMonastri complex yakhiwa ngo-1945 Izicelo ezininzi nezibheno amaBhuda basekuhlaleni zangoonozala ukuze kunyuswe ingxowa-mali ekwakhiweni kwayo kunye nokufunyanwa izinto zonqulo kuyimfuneko. Kungekudala kwilali Buryat zokuqhubela landiswa. On nommandla wayo kwakukho isakhiwo engaqhelekanga ngomthi, leyo wanikwa imilo datsan. Yaye ngowe-1951 abasemagunyeni basekuhlaleni babelwa isiqwenga somhlaba elungiselelwe ukwakhiwa zakhiwo weemonki. Esi siganeko kubalulekile ukuba wonke weRiphabliki Buryatia, njengoko lubeka Izakhiwo zokuqala zakhiwo yaba iziko ebukekayo iitempile, ooAshera, wazizalisa kunye iimfihlelo.

Iindawo ezinika umdla zotyelelo Buryatia Ivolginsky kule ndawo ayiphelelanga yi datsan. Kwakhona kukho ungabona i-University, engcwabeni iillama, ilayibrari imyuziyam.

Ingxangxasi elingelincinane-Bolok

Amazing Ingxangxasi kunye abangelwe Canyon Oka (keyshia) River yi yindawo ethandwa kakhulu iindwendwe abakhetha ukunandipha zemvelo.

Le engxangxasi ibekwe km 2 ukusuka emlonyeni emlanjeni bagasse-Bolok. Amanzi lingena ngobukhulu ukusuka ukuphakama kuyimitha 22. -ngenxa ekhethekileyo kule ndawo inika engxondorheni abangelwe kunye ukusilela obungaqhelekanga ngeenxa zonke, apho esiwa phantsi imijelo ezinamandla yamanzi. Ekunene phakathi ukusilela kukhula nespruce nangezantsi zakha ichibi encinane, ophuma emlanjeni Oka. Xa Ebusika ingxangxasi ngumkhenkce phezu, wathatha isimo nestalacmite omkhulu.

Iindawo ezinika umdla zotyelelo Buryatia, kuquka Little Falls Intlama-Bolok, kwaguqulwa ngokugqibeleleyo abakhenkethi. Ibhulorho ngaphesheya Oka River kunye umendo kuvumela kuziphi nangaphandle inkxamleko engeyomfuneko ukuya engxangxasi.

Okunye kude kwezi ndawo kusekho ezikhumbuzo amabini endalo: Maly Canyon Saylak kunye Okinsky GROTTO.

mlilo Valley

Buryatia ezinika nomdla abathandi nje ubuhle bendalo, kodwa abo abakhetha ukhenketho obukhulu.

Mlilo Valley malunga 20 km elide iye utsale ngakumbi abathanda ngakumbi nangaphandle. ngoko ibekwe kule ndawo emangalisayo eMpuma Sayan, emazantsi kwi Sayan Great. Engumkhenkce phantsi udaka intlambo iquka mlilo extinct ezisithoba. I inkulu kubo - akukho mlilo Peretolchina kunye Kropotkin. udaka kwemali phantsi izihlambo twa Zhom-Bolok kunye Hee-Gol ngaphezu kwe-70 km. A Ebubanzini udaka kwezinye iindawo ifikelela 155 m.

emasimini Lava kuvela sabamnyama zolwakhiwo ingalawuleki yokukhulisa zokubasa kunye nesakhiwo aneentunja, ukuphakama athi ngamanye amaxesha idlula 2 m. Iindawo endle enkulu mlilo yafunyanwa yokungakwenzi misinga kunye namachibi. Iqhuma yokugqibela mlilo ambalwa kwiminyaka engamawaka eyadlulayo, yaye namhlanje babonwa "ithule".

intlambo mlilo engqongwe lwamawa aso. Summer kwintlambo igutyungelwe amabala aluhlaza amachibi kunye Zinokuxutywa eluhlaza, yaye uba ingqele ebusika, ikhephu entlango ngqwabalala.

Trans-zamanzi National Park

Le paki ithathwa njengenye ezinika eziphambili bendalo Buryatia kunye nokuhambela ikhadi of Lake zamanzi. iindawo apha acwengileyo zendalo, iintlobo-mhlaba, izilwanyana ubutyebi ngendlela emangalisayo ezinxulumene, wenza Trans-izimvu National Park ngokwenene ndawo enhle. Idla ezityelelwe abalandeli ngokuloba ezolonwabo, imidlalo kunye nokhenketho.

base Park iphathelene 1986. Eyona njongo iphambili ye indalo yayo, Kakade ke, ukuba kulondolozwe kwisakhiwo yendalo of Lake zamanzi lweMeditera. Ummandla ogcweleyo phantse 270,000 eehektare, ezibandakanya hectares 37.000 of Lake.

Buryatia ezinika umdla zotyelelo (photo park landscape cm. Ngezantsi), kubandakanywa i-Trans-izimvu National Park, abathandi zasendle. ezityhutyhayo ezininzi behamba zibekwe ngendlela eyenza ukuba kukho ithuba ukubona adle, ibhere, ixhama, Sable, ingcuka kunye nezinye izilwanyana.

Ngaphezulu kwe 10,000 hectares yale paka kazwelonke igcinelwe ingakumbi ezixabisekileyo kwizityalo. It is a umbuzo umsipres nompleyini nemisedare amahlathi, ogama iminyaka engama-200.

Thermal entwasahlobo Dzelinda

Lo mthombo ibekwe 25 km ukusuka elalini. Angha, kumgama km 91 ukusuka kwidolophu Severobaikalsk.

Ukuvelisa amanzi kwezimbiwa "Dzelinda" ifumaneka kwiindawo ezimbini zibekwe kumgama km 2 ukusuka komnye. Ukwenziwa enye ezithengisa ibekwe-38 km ukusuka. Engaphandle Zaimka ngenxa ikhefu ziitectonic plates noqweqwe, apho Inqwanqwa wakhiwa ukuphakama 6.8 m. Lo mthombo imele ukumbetha Griffin ezine. Kwindawo yakho oyikhethayo - lamtshi- oyisanti, ibekwe phezu kodonga lasekhohlo Upper Angara. Nditsho ebusika ubushushu ngamanzi abandayo ayikho ngaphantsi 45C +.

Ubukho amanzi izimbiwa xa nentywenka dust, fluorine kunye radon igqiba ukusebenza yayo kwezonyango kwiimeko yezifo kwenkqubo musculoskeletal, luvo, inkqubo perfusion, iintlobo ezahlukeneyo eluswini, kunye nezifo izifo.

Arshan, Buryatia: iindawo ezinika umdla

abahambi Active kwaye ukwazi, Kakade ke, uya kufumanisa ukuba utyelelo kwidolophana Arshan kunye kwindawo yayo. Inani elikhulu labantu ezikhumbuzo zendalo kunye nezinye iindawo umdla ekutsaleni abakhenkethi ngakumbi nangakumbi qho ngonyaka. Buryatia ezinika umdla zotyelelo ngokufutshane ukuchaza ayinakwenzeka, ngenxa yokuba ngamnye kubo umele izinto zendalo ezibalulekileyo okanye into bezenkcubeko elilifa lethu. Kwidolophana Arshan, ungakwazi ukutyelela kwiingxangxasi kunye umlambo Kyngara kunye marble layo bottom Mongolian, imyuziyam korenoplastiki "Forest nentsomi", "Le ndebe ezinyulu", "Incopho Wothando", kwemvelaphi Suburgan kunye t. D.

Republic of Buryatia, nangenxa yokubona aya kuxoxwa ngazo kweli nqaku, ngokuqinisekileyo enye yeendawo ezininzi ezintle e Southern eSiberia.