Angina - sisifo esibi

Angina - le sesinye sezifo kwemininzi eqhelekileyo, leyo ngokuqhelekileyo kwenzeka kubantu abadala. kubume bayo usendleleni yokuba intliziyo ufumana imali enganelanga wegazi, nto leyo ekhokelela mpilo yindlala kunye iqhosha amandla.

oonobangela

Ukuza kuthi ga ngoku, kwakusazeka kakuhle kutheni sifo kuphuhliswa. Angina kaninzi kwenzeka ngenxa yokuba i sayo kuncitshiswa iimpahla coronary. Oku kwenzeka ngenxa yezizathu ezahlukeneyo, lowo iphambili ukuba utshintsho zabo atherosclerotic. Isibakala sokuba eli ngezifo kungenzeka nebhodi, okuyinto kunciphisa mithambo benqanawa. Kugqame kakhulu ke kukho ukunqongophala esinamandla kakhulu igazi (ischemia) kwentliziyo. Ngenxa yoko, zonke ezo kunokubangela ukuyilwa iposi engabalulekanga.

ikliniki

Uhlobo iimpawu zesi sifo onokumxelela nayiphi imbali yezonyango efanelekileyo. Angina kubonakala ndiyaqaqanjelwa kwingcinezelo kakhulu okanye intlungu buthuntu retrosternal. Kulo mzekelo, umntu kukho ukuhla kakhulu yokusebenza, yaye ubuthathaka jikelele. Kubalulekile ukuphawula ukuba intlungu angina ayenzeki rhoqo, kwaye kukho episodic. Kaninzi nabo ephelekwa ngakumbi buthathaka. Isigulane engakwazi ukwenza umsebenzi wayo, ingakumbi ukuba ezinxulumene nentshukumo. Asimele silibale ukuba bona ukuhlasela intlungu kuvela amaxesha amaninzi xa umntu owenza ngentshukumo ethile.

ekuxilongweni

Angina - sisifo ibanjiwe kakuhle kakhulu kumfanekiso lwabo clinical. Kwaba phezu kwakhe aze anikele ingqalelo iingcali kuqala. Ngoko ke kubaluleke kakhulu zokuxilonga na ukuvela intlungu kuhlabana-intliziyo okanye ezibuhlungu kunye enezifo. Kwakhona uphawu ebaluleke kakhulu angina yinto Ukunyamalala ngokupheleleyo intlungu emva ukuthatha imali "Nitroglycerin". Oku ngokwahlula sifo ukusuka iposi engabalulekanga.

Angina - sisifo kungabonwa nje kuphela esibhedlele oluqhelekileyo, kodwa ngoncedo iindlela ezizodwa yophando. Ukubaluleka kakhulu electrocardiography. Xa kunjalo, ukuba lo mntu unesifo ezifana angina sifuba, uninzi lwezigulana kutyhilwa ST ingxenye xi abangaphezu kwe-1 mm. An cardiologist onamava uya ngokuqinisekileyo phawula utshintsho zophendlo lwezifo kwaye bakwazi ukwenza ukuxilongwa echanekileyo.

unyango

Ekubeni angina - sisifo esingapheliyo, kunye ukulwa nalo kufuneka rhoqo. Kukho iindlela zonyango eziliqela ngenxa yesi sifo. Ethandwa kakhulu ke omnye wabo, nto leyo equka ezithatha ichiza "Nitroglycerin" kunye ukubonakala ukuxhuzula. Kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba ngemihla usebenzisa yona kwiiveki ezimbalwa iimpahla coronary yekani kukhule phantsi kwempembelelo yayo. Kulo mzekelo, isigulana ikhutshelwe malunga ngeveki ukuze iziyobisi "Isosorbide mononitrate."