Yintoni isifo sentliziyo kobuchopho?

isifo sentliziyo kobuchopho lendawo ioksijini yindlala yasekuhlaleni izihlunu intliziyo, nto leyo ibangwa ubonelelo igazi elanele. Kukho ischemia evela factor semithambo, ngamanye oko kwenzeka ngenxa iyonke okanye inxenye obturation ze licuthe le mithambo umfutho. Ineziphumo ezinokubangela ischemia kwentliziyo ixhomekeke kwindlela ngokukhawuleza kwaye ngamandla ithombo legazi kuguga. Kuba hypoxia okubangelwa igazi asanelanga, inovakalelo oluphezulu ebonisa inkqubo luvo kunye myocardium.

Mazingabhidaniswa ischemia kunye hypoxia, njengoko ubalule ezimbini ezahlukeneyo ngokupheleleyo. Hypoxia - liphango oxygen ziyenzeka xa kuphazanyiswa ukuphefumla, ischemia ezesifuba ebalasele intswelo ngokupheleleyo okanye olungaphelelanga igazi. Kwiimeko ezininzi, ischemia - inkqubo ingathityazwa ngokupheleleyo.

Makhe sibone indlela singachazwa ischemia intliziyo. Iimpawu zesi sifo ziqala ukubonakala kancinci. Uphawu yokuqala obonakalayo imvakalelo ukucudisa, uvutha okanye iintlungu esifubeni (kancinci ekhohlo centre). Abanye abantu sabonisa ukuba ntlungu "unika" kwisandla (ekhohlo), okanye nkqu emhlathini (kwicala lasekhohlo). Kulo mzekelo, iintlungu ebonakalaliswe nawuphi na umsebenzi emzimbeni (angavela naxa uhamba fast) okanye emva uxinezeleko. Loo urhulumente ubizwa ngokuba "angina." Kulo mzekelo, loo mntu kufuneka umane nje kancinane, kwaye uza intlungu kubanjelwa imizuzu 5-10.

Ukuba isifo sentliziyo kobuchopho abuyi kufunyanwa okanye emva ekufumanekeni kuni abaligwebi naliphi na inyathelo, oko kunokukhokelela kwimeko ukungahoywa - "angina yokuphumla." Sele kuphela igama elinye ungabona ukuba kule meko kubakho uhlaselo .â € "ukususela ekuqaleni" ngaphandle uxinezeleko emzimbeni nangokweemvakalelo. angina Phumla imeko ekufutshane ndamelwa yintliziyo, kwaye ngoko ke ifuna esibhedlele esisinyanzelo.

Kukho kwakhona uhlobo ischemia kwentliziyo njengoko iposi engabalulekanga. Le meko ibangelwa engabalulekanga. Oko kukuthi, isigulo senziwe kubantu abaphila ne ibala entliziyweni, emva wahlaselwa yintliziyo. Abo bafumana isifo esinjalo, nakanjani ngamathuba athile kufuneka kujongisiswa ukwenzela ukuthintela iingxaki ezahlukeneyo.

cardiomyopathy kobuchopho (Cardio atherosclerotic) - luhlobo ischemia, nto leyo eyenzeka ikakhulu kubantu abadala. Kulo mzekelo, njengoko enjalo, akukho angina, kodwa ngenxa yesizathu esithile, intliziyo badla kuyenye indlela yindlala ioksijini encinane. Kule meko, kukho ingozi yokuba angina. Ukuze oku kwenzeke, kufuneka athobele yonke imithi ejoliswe ekuthinteleni.

Okuphoxayo kukuba, ishimicheskaya isifo sentliziyo kwiimeko ezininzi kwenzeka amadoda abasebenzayo. Noko ke, kufuna ingqalelo ekhethekileyo kunye nonyango olukhawulezileyo, ekubeni Oku kungakhokelela kubunzima - ukusilela intliziyo. Le meko kuyingozi kuba intliziyo akakwazi ukusebenza ngokufanelekileyo.

Ukwenzela ukufumanisa ngokuchanileyo isifo kobuchopho bentliziyo, funa iingcebiso zonyango. Uya kuqhuba olunye uhlolisiso: yenze electrocardiogram, echocardiography. Ukuba kuyimfuneko, ingcali liya kuqhuba esweni ECG imihla ngemihla, kwakunye ukusebenzisa indlela ukubona umonakalo ivaleke atherosclerotic.

Unyango isifo sentliziyo yalathiswa, kuqala kwiinto zonke, ukuba alise igazi ukugeleza kwemithambo yenhliziyo kwisiqhelo. Doctor ubeka unyango isiyobisi enzima esekelwe iimpawu ngamnye zesi sifo. Noko ke, simele kufuneka ithathele ingqalelo ezinye iimeko eziqhelekileyo ekhokelela ngokonakala. Abantu abachatshazelwa isifo sentliziyo, kuyimfuneko ukuba baphile ubomi obusempilweni, ulwe ukutyeba, yeka ukutya okungekho mpilweni kunye nokudla.

Ishimicheskaya isifo sentliziyo sibangelwa oksijini yindlala kwemisipha intliziyo, inxulunyaniswa igazi ayonelanga. Ukuze esi sifo kufuneka aphathwe ngokuqaphela okukhulu, ngokuba ukuba ekhohlo lunganyangwa, kunokubangela iingxaki (ukusilela kwentliziyo). Unokubona njani ukuba ischemia intliziyo? Iimpawu zesi sifo kuvela ngcembe. Kulo mzekelo, kanye wokuqala babo - buhlungu entliziyweni, wayevakalelwa ukuba kuyimfuneko ukuba udibane nogqirha.