Adolph Strümpell Disease: Iimpawu and Treatment

isifo Adolph Strümpell - a ngezifo luphawulwa kancane yobulwelwe kwi nemilenze, kunye okwandileyo kwezihlunu kubo. Kuyinto sisifo ilifa ukuba yintoni na unobangela nangaliphi na ubudala ngokupheleleyo ukuqalela kwimfundo yabantwana yasekuqaleni ukuya yokwaluphala endala.

Overview

isifo Adolph Strümpell - esingapheliyo, ukuphazamiseka phambili kwinkqubo ndixhalabele ukuba kokwabo iqela kwezifo owahlukeneyo. Lubonakala yi ekuthiwa sisilonda esidumbileyoesingaphakathi amabini ka iphecana pyramidal kwi cipande kunye nomtya ngomva umnqonqo. iintlobo sifo akhiwa ngexesha kwiminyaka yokuqala embalwa yobomi, kwaye sofuzo - kamva ebomini yaye zahluke kakhulu.

Kuba okokuqala le leengxaki ichazwe ngokwenkcukacha A. Adolph Strümpell ngo-1866. Yingcali uthe uphawu kusapho sifo. Kule ncwadi zonyango kukho ezinye amagama ngezifo (Adolph Strümpell uphelelwa ngamandla, edluliselwa onokukhubazeka yiSpasticity).

Ngexesha sifo uchazwa obuqhubekayo ngokucothayo. Xa kuthe kuyo esemncinane lubhiyozelwa umlinganiswa amabi kakhulu. Kwimeko kophuhliso kamva lwegazi kunye hyperreflexia badla koyisa phezu ukuphazamiseka intshukumo ezahlukeneyo. Uqikelelo, ngokutsho iingcali, kakuhle kwizigulane. Ubungakanani zokulahleka umthamo esiqhelo kuxhomekeke ikakhulu ebukhulwini ka CNS dysfunctions.

Ngokutsho Classification International, isifo Adolph Strümpell (ICD-10) ufakwe phantsi khowudi G11.4.

Izizathu

Iimbangi ngqo kwesi sifo okwangoku ayaziwa. Abo abanezakhono ku va kuphela yeengcinga ezahlukeneyo, kodwa akukho namnye kubo okwangoku bafumana ubungqina benzululwazi.

isifo yofuzo

Esi sifo sisasazwa kuphela ngokulandelelana. Zonke iingcali ziye zachongwa inani lohlobo lwalo;

• Autosomal zimbini (in izibini apho omnye wabazali abanesi sifo, amathuba okufumana umntwana unesifo onjalo phakathi kwe-50 ne-100%).
• sofuzo Autosomal (amathuba ngokuzalwa umntwana mpilweni xa izibini apho omnye umzali sele egula, unokuba-0 ukuya kuma-50%).
• Kwakuyo le X chromosome (adla sifo sisifo kumadoda).

Xa yezonyango kukho iimeko ezizodwa (umzekelo, syndrome Behr, nto leyo lubonakala yi yoma le luvo optic), xa iimpawu zesifo kakhulu ngamandla embhoxo onokukhubazeka kwiintsapho yiSpasticity, kodwa izifo ezahlukeneyo.

Njengokuba isifo Adolph Strümpell eboniswe? iimpawu

Uphuhliso kwesifo kunye ngokubonakala iimpawu ngokuthe ngcembe. Izigulane ekuqaleni ukukhalaza kabi kabuhlungu kule milenze, imvakalelo rhoqo ukuqina kunye kwamathumbu convulsive. Emva kwethuba umlenze nzima flexion kwamalunga emadolweni, ngoko olu hlobo utshintsho zophendlo lwezifo ziyanda. Abanye asikwazi ukuthatha unyawo off phantsi. Ngaphezu koko, oko gqitha (asisifutshane kwaye lube ngaphezulu kancinane kunesiqhelo). Kumanqanaba kamva kukho ukunyhashwa onondiliseko nemisebenzi yamalungu zangasese ngohlobo umnqweno rhoqo ukuchama.

Isifo

Ngokusekelwe iimpawu ngezifo lwangoku, ezilandelayo iimilo yayo lubalasele yezonyango:

• Ayinzima (umfanekiso lwezonyango ngayo izigulane nakolu ubuthathaka izihlunu nemilenze ngaphandle ukuphazamiseka ezihamba).
• Okunzima (ngaphandle iimpawu ezikhankanywe apha ngasentla kwizigulane une malformations zentliziyo, ukukhubazeka ngeenyawo kunye t. D.).

Kuxhomekeka ekufumanekeni amacala ukuqinisekisile of sifo phakathi kwezalamane ezisondeleyo ahluka:

• ukugula Family Adolph Strümpell (neyomthetho kwenziwa kubazali abantwana).
• version Idiopathic esi sifo (kulo mzekelo, imbali kusapho sifo hayi kubonakele).

uphethwe

Ukuba ngaba uneempawu kubalulekile ukuba self-medicate, uze ufune iingcebiso zonyango. Enkhubyeni wa vukati, umchazi-kwindawo yokuqala uqokelela imbali yezonyango lomguli, uyayiphulaphula izikhalazo kwaye ubuze imibuzo (xa kukho ubuthathaka imilenze, ukuba izalamane olusondeleyo ezifana ngezifo njalo njalo. D.).

In inyathelo elilandelayo, uviwo luvo. Lowo uthetha nge uvavanyo amandla kwezihlunu iingalo kunye nemilenze, efuna ingqondo zophendlo lwezifo. Ngaphezu koko, ukuze yabelwe ikhompyutha livakale magnetic yokuthwebula ye umnqonqo ngokwayo. Olu phando lunika isifundo enenkcukacha lwesakhiwo yayo uze uchonge thinning of the amaphecana pyramidal kunokwenzeka. Qaphela ukuba kwiimeko ezininzi, CT kunye MRI ukubonisa utshintsho zophendlo lwezifo.

Ungaqinisekisa njani na isifo Adolph Strümpell? Lokufunyaniswa kwesifo ikwaquka isifundo nekhono nemizwa. Le ndlela yenza kube lula ukuqikelela isidanga neemvakalelo sensory ehlabathini umnqonqo. Kunyanzelekile ukuba kuqeshwa uvavanyo DNA ukubona ubukho zofuzo.

Nge ingqalelo ekhethekileyo kufuneka uye uxilongo umahluko, leyo kwezinye iimeko kubangela ubunzima. Isifo kubaluleke kakhulu ukuba umahluko Mills syndrome - sisilonda esidumbileyoesingaphakathi sisiba mandundu e-nervous system central luphawulwa ukwandiswa ventricles ingqondo kunye yoma le ngokungqalileyo kunye ngokwenqanawaComment inyuka ngokungqalileyo. Ngokwezonyango, esi sifo kubonakala kancinci. Kumanqanaba okugqibela sifo zikhona ekukhubazekeni mazwe.

onokukhubazeka kwiintsapho yiSpasticity kubalulekile ukuba umahluko phakathi ekuthiwa-iimbono spinal of multiple. Kuyimfuneko ukuba bakuthathele ingqalelo imo ikhaliphe esiswini, sphincter, ngexesha esi sifo. ingqalelo ekhethekileyo kulo mzekelo, ngenxa yomlando yesigulane. Kuphela emva kokuphumelela zonke iimvavanyo kwaye uvavanyo zingangqinwa sifo Adolph Strümpell.

unyango

unyango olusebenzayo kwesi sifo, amayeza namhlanje ukuyenza. Uthomalaliso kuyehla ukunciphisa iimpawu nokuphucula umgangatho yesigulane yobomi.

Izigulane emiselweyo amayeza ngenxa ukunciphisa isandi kwezihlunu ( "Mydocalm" "Baclofen", "Izoprotan"), uxinezeleko ( "Sibazon", "Nozepam", "hlozepida"), iivithamini eqela B.

Izigulane nalo uxilongo kubonisa ukuyifundisa, ezibhateni pine, ezibhateni zeparafini phezu nemilenze. Ukongeza, iziphumo ezihle kungabonakala emva imithi, Ukucofa ngeminwe kunye ikhondo impilo yomzimba.

unyango bamathambo ithetha ukuba ukusetyenziswa orthosis ezizodwa, apho kunokumnceda umntu ukuba ukuhambahamba.

Kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuba kwimeko nganye, ikhondo unyango kunye neenkqubo ezinxulumene abelwe ngamnye. Ugqirha kufuneka athathe ingqalelo kuphela iziphumo zophando; kodwa ke nemeko ngokubanzi kwisigulana, yengxinano iimpawu zeklinikhi phambi nezinye izifo. Kuqala ukuba inikwe ukhetho amachiza ekucetyiswa ukuba lufundwe kunye ukuyisebenzisa ngokungqongqo idosi echongiweyo. Kungenjalo, kwenyusa amathuba okuba abantu abane kakuhle.

Adolph isifo Strümpell - yinto ngezifo oluntsonkothileyo ukusuka kwindawo engqondweni ngayo. Kunye nezalamane close kufuneka anike inkxaso epheleleyo yokuziphatha. Khosi zingentla unyango kwangumqondiso Kucetyiswa ukuba ubuncinane kabini ngonyaka. Nge unyango rhoqo kwaye olwaneleyo ukuqhubela phambili kwesifo kunokwenzeka ukuba isantya phantsi. Oku kuthetha ukuba umntu uyakwazi ukuphila ubomi obuqhelekileyo kwaye asebenze ixesha elide.

Iingxaki kunye neziphumo

isifo Adolph Strümpell kuyingozi nje kuphela kumfanekiso yayo clinical. Umntu unesifo onjalo kungekudala ulahlekelwe ukukwazi layo ukuhamba ngokupheleleyo ngaphandle uncedo. Ukongeza, esi sifo sichaphazela kukhubazeko yabasebenzi unesiphako ngokukhawuleza luvo imvelo lububuthathaka izihlunu umlenze. Ngenxa yoko, izigulane azikwazi ukusebenza, ngokuthe ngcembe waphelelwa ngumdla ebomini. Ngoko ke abantu badinga uncedo kuphela ukuba iingcali ezizodwa, kodwa kwengqondo.

amanyathelo othintelo

amayeza yanamhlanje ayikwazi, ngelishwa, ukunika iindlela ngokwaneleyo zokuthintela esi sifo, eyaziwa ngokuba izizathu ezingundoqo kokuhluma yayo.

Kwelinye icala, iingcali zikholelwa ukuba simele sizame ukugcina yokuphila echanekileyo, ukutya okunezondlo, umnike kukhethwa ukuba ukutya okunempilo, musa ukutshaya. Sports uzinzo ukusebenza umzimba uphela. Ukuba izalamane zinembali lwesifo Adolph Strümpell, uyacebiswa ukuba libonisane ngalo mba kunye nogqirha wakho, ukuba kuyimfuneko, amaxesha amaninzi ngonyaka ukuba bapase iimviwo ngokupheleleyo. Enjalo indlela ebengayi ngexesha nje ukungaphili, kodwa kwakhona ukuthatha onke amanyathelo okunciphisa progression yayo.

isiphelo

Kweli nqaku, sathetha ngayo yintoni Adolph isifo Strümpell. Photo kwezigulane nalo Uxilongo inokufumaneka iincwadi reference zonyango ezikhethekileyo. Kakade ke, lo ngezifo nto ifuna kuphela indlela eyaziyo, ukuba unyango, kodwa kwakhona inkxaso rhoqo yokuziphatha nentsapho.

Izazinzulu ezivela ehlabathini lonke kuqhubeka ukufunda ngenkuthalo esi sifo, izinto ezikhoyo kunye nophuhliso amakhambi ezaneleyo. Kakade, siye uphakamise isakhi ekhethekileyo zofuzo zayo, nto leyo echaphazela ngqo imbonakalo sifo.

Siyathemba ukuba yonke ingcaciso enikwe apha uya kuba ukuba sibe luncedo. Hlala uphilile!