Abuse - Yintoni le? Indlela ukubhala isikhalazo ilungelo?

Abuse - ngale ndlela ngayo ikukunyasha amalungelo abemi kunye nemibutho ababa nazo. Ukukhalaza kumagosa, kunye nezenzo ngabantu abangenayo igunya. Ngenxa yoko, kukho umahluko omkhulu phakathi kwiingxelo ezahlukeneyo.

ulawulo lomthetho

ERashiya, isikhalazo uluhlu olubanzi izicelo ezivela abemi kunye nemibutho eyahlukeneyo. Baya kuthunyelwa abasemagunyeni olawulo, amapolisa, abatshutshisi, iinkundla. Ngenxa yoku, imithetho iphepha lokubhala zahluke kakhulu.

Ukuze loo nto, kufuneka sinikele ingqalelo eziliqela mimiselo, ngayo:

• Umthetho abemi.
• GIC.
• CAS.
• APK.
• CCP.
• UMthetho kwi-Ofisi ye yoMtshutshisi.
• Imimiselo, imiyalelo, imimiselo, izenzo owamkelwa ngamanye amaqumrhu.

Ukongeza kuye kwasekwa inkqubo yokuqulunqa imigaqo yolawulo. Xa zizonke amalungiselelo yeZenzo ezahlukeneyo, iqulathe amaxwebhu isampula kwaye uchaze iintshukumo nkqubo ngamagosa.

Zonke ezi imithetho, eneneni,-sikhokelo inika isikhokelo malunga nokubhalwa efanelekileyo.

imithetho jikelele yokubhala

Ukuxhatshazwa - lo iphepha elisemthethweni kwaye kufuneka akhangele inxalenye. Umbhalo ebhaliweyo kumaphepha albhamu. Ekuqulunqeni basebenzise ngenkuthalo iikhompyutha. Kunjalo, umthetho a yi kuphela ilungelo zicelo ukusebenzisa ebuhlanti. intlama nombala nazo semxholweni.

It ayinqweneleki ukuvumela izilungiso cimo, kodwa igosa akanalo ilungelo lokwala ukuqwalasela isicelo ngenxa yesi sizathu. Enye into xa ungakwazi ukwenza ngaphandle umbhalo. Akukho ngaphantsi ebalulekileyo kugcinwe imigaqo upelo neempawu zokubhala, okubhaliweyo ayikhange baphulukana intsingiselo imali ngumbhali.

Isikhalazo esingenanto ingqalelo ngenxa ukungakwazi ukufunda, bavunyelwe ukuba ukuthumela umva. Ehlukeneyo wenkundla. Le nkcazelo ichaza ukuba asiyonyani, ixesha elinikiweyo ukuba balungise iziphene. Not zangeniswa kwangethuba kuya kukhokelela ulungiso ukubuya zezibonelelo umthumeli.

Umbhali kufuneka wasondela ngenyameko umthamo ulwazi. Kwakuwo kolwazi okanye incompleteness ukwenza uxwebhu ngamampunge. Asimele silibale ukuba isikhalazo - yindlela ukuba kuziswe amandla iingxaki zakho umbono kunye neendlela zokusombulula kuyo. Ingxelo yezizathu ezomileyo kunye iilinki umthetho - inxalenye ebalulekileyo kwimpumelelo. Ngelo xesha ke akukho mfuneko kuwanelisa okubhaliweyo iimvakalelo.

Indlela ukuba sisondele

Abuse - uxwebhu eyenziwa ezi zinto zilandelayo:

• nola;
• umthumeli;
• abachaphazelekayo (ngokufuthi kubonisiwe kumaxwebhu enkundleni);
• ingxelo yezibakala, ubungqina ukunyhashwa kwamalungelo-sicelo;
• ireferensi mthetho (igama, amanani, imihlathi mithetho okanye imimiselo enxulumene le ngxaki);
• Iimfuno (ukuba kuziswe ubulungisa, ukuze kupheliswe iintshukumo zokwaphulwa kwemithetho, athathe amanyathelo);

Izicelo eziqulunqwayo kuthathelwa ingqalelo namandla amagosa. Iimfuneko lokugqibela akufuneki sivuseleleke kuphela.

Ngokomzekelo, amapolisa akazange kuyiphazamisa na imisebenzi abalawuli lwezindlu, yaye vice versa. I sicelo lichaza apho isicelo kwimeko yakhe.

Ummangali iyisayine itekisi. Lushicilela umxholo ingekuko ukufumana ukuba ngubani umbhali ithathwa engaziwa yaye kuqwalaselwa. Beka umhla filing kulo.

Ukuba amaxwebhu ezongezelelweyo aqhotyoshelwe, phantsi kwitekisi thaca uluhlu kubo.

Kufakwa isikhalazo ummeli unyanzelisa ukuba lingenise amandla egqwetha ukuqeshwa aze aqhoboshele ikopi kuyo.

Indlela angenise phepha lowo uthunyelwe ezi

Kukho iindlela ezintathu:

• mail;
• buqu;
• ummeli.

Ukuziqhelisa, kukho transfer kwamaxwebhu nge yekhuriya okanye umthunywa, kodwa akuvumelekile yonke.

Iileta ngeposi, kungakuhle ukuthumela isaziso. Ngoko ukuyiveza wabuyela umthumeli. Ikwaqondakala sifunyanwe oonobumba uthunyelwe ezi. Umntu owamkela ubeka isiginitsha yakhe.

Uluhlu nge isiqhoboshelo ubonakala ukhetho oluthembekileyo ngakumbi, kodwa kungcono ukuba ukuyenza. Idilesi yendawo kwesebe elikufutshane uthumele ileta yesaziso ngokwayo lihlala ngeposi ade afike kuye. Iileta ezi zidinga akukho mntu uzithabathela ngokwakhe, kwaye babuyela umthumeli. Nokuba isikhalazo malunga isigqibo senkundla okanye uhlobo eyahlukileyo ngephepha.

Mail nge saziso zisiwa ngqo lombutho kuyo.

yodluliselo Personal ihlelwe kwi-ofisi ngokocwangciso. Ukuba ube wamkelekile lobuqu, rhoqo isicelo ithunyelwe ngqo kwigosa. On ikopi ukususa umntu ubeka isiginitsha yakhe kunye nomhla, eqinisekisa ukwamkelwa kwesicelo.

Elibambeleyo ummeli nge proxy. Oku kwenziwa okanye kwindawo zokuhlala kwinkampani solawulo, okanye izivumelwano.

izikhalazo electronic

Kwiminyaka yakutshanje, ithuba lokwenza isikhalazo kwi-Internet. Noko ke, kwezinye iimeko, oko kufuna ubukho usayino lwedijithali, engqina ubunyaniso izicelo elektroniki. Ngoko ke, umzekelo, baye bafaka ngokumangalelana phezu Internet.

Kwi website yezinto karhulumente zithunyelwa ngaphandle iimfuno ezongeziweyo, ngale ndlela lo mcimbi ezaziqhutyelwe Ministry of Interior website, FSSP, abatshutshisi kunye nezinye iinkonzo ezithile.

Ingakumbi ukubhenela umtshutshisi

Ukuba izicelo ezivela abemi jikelele ngokwendalo, ukuba phantsi komthetho "On abemi."

Iofisi yomtshutshisi iqinisekisa izigqibo ngamagosa, ayithatheli indawo yezinye imizimba. Ukuba ingxaki nangoku engaganwanga, amaxwebhu zithunyelwa efanelekileyo. Ziziphi abatshutshisi ngoko nangoko ingxelo kwi ulwamkelo.

Phakathi ngokwesakhelo iinkqubo yolwaphulomthetho kuvunyelwa ukuba ufake isikhalazo okanye umtshutshisi, okanye intloko yesebe yophando okanye umzimba yophando ukukhetha kuzo. Inkqubo, isikhalazo ngaphandle kokuba iimfuno CPC. Indiva umzekelo idwelisiweyo, umfaki sicelo unelungelo lokuba aye enkundleni ngqo.

Indlela yokuqhagamshelana amapolisa, i-UK kunye FSB

Amapolisa ifumana izikhalazo ngokohlobo izibhengezo eziqhelekileyo kunye nolwaphulo-mthetho. Udidi lokuqala ubhekisela izono zolawulo. Izityholo zolwaphulo-zibhalwa kwirejista ekhethekileyo. Umbhali livuselelwe malunga uxanduva ngokumtyhola, njengoko kwingxelo wabhala ngesandla sakhe. isicelo Ikhutshwe amukeleke ikhadi. Xa kuthathwa ukuba emapoliseni, ngasendleleni, ndibhala ngesandla kwifom, kuba amapolisa ukuzikhusela ngokwabo izityholo zobuqhophololo.

Isikhalazo okanye izicelo Akuvunyelwe ukuba athumele ngeposi okanye nge proxy, ukuba akukwazi nakanjani na ukuvela buqu.

Kuyacetyiswa ukuba ingxelo ibe lulwaphulo-mthetho umzimba apho aya kuphanda. Ukuba ulwazi malunga necala abawuthobeli kwidilesi, izinto ezithunyelwa ukukhangela umntu ofanelekileyo.

Ngokuchasene isigqibo umhloli endlela okanye enye nkonzo nazo zibonelelwe kwi inkqubo Ministry of Internal Affairs.

abasebenzi kwekomiti kunye nabasebenzi zokhuseleko ukufumana izikhalazo efana ukulandelelana yezenzo amagosa asebupoliseni. Le miba kulawulwa ngumthetho engatshatanga kuba izenzo ezahlukeneyo zesebe. Umahluko phakathi kwabo ayikho ephawulekayo.

Ingakumbi ukubhenela kwinkundla

Iijaji, ngokuchaseneyo abasemagunyeni zolawulo, amapolisa kunye nabatshutshisi kusebenza kuphela ngokusekelwe izicelo. Bona ekhutshwe ngohlobo izikhalazo, amabango, iziphakamiso (ngoko ebizwa isikhalazo sifakwe yi kwabatshutshisi).

Clearance ixhomekeka kwifomu kwemveliso (yolwaphulo, yoluntu, yolawulo, ngolamlo, ngokutsho soLawulo Code of izinto).

Okulandelayo ufuna ukufumana phandle ehlabathini, wesithili okanye inkundla arbitral kufuneka zithunyelwe kule ngxelo. Kungenjalo, imposiso kuya kukhokelela olungekho osikiweyo.

Ixesha elabelwe simcele, ezahlukeneyo - ukusuka iintsuku eziliqela ukuya kwiminyaka.

Iikhowudi ezingummiselo eziqulathe iimfuno ezicacileyo umxholo kweengxelo. Kwiinkqubo zolwaphulo-mthetho, isikhalazo kwinkundla incedwa ikopi enye, ngaphandle amaxwebhu yolwaluko. Kakade ke, kubhetele yifake. Oku kuya kunceda inkundla kunye sicelo.

Iimpawu aye enkundleni kumatyala embambano kwaye zezolawulo:

• inani leekopi izikhalazo kunye namaxwebhu intermingled ngokungqinelana kunye nenani lamacala;
• ingxelo yezibakala;
• kukwaphula umthetho;
• imali yokubhalisa Intlawulo (ubukhulu olunikiweyo Ikhowudi Tax).

Le yokugqibela musa ukuhlawula xa kufakwa izikhalazo kwizinto yezolawulo (CAO) kunye namatyala olwaphulo-mthetho. Iinzuzo kunikwa iindidi ezithile abafaka izicelo amatyala embambano nezolawulo.

Njengokuba kude njengoko isikhalazo kwinkundla ngempumelelo ngakumbi oko kumiselwa meko. Ingakumbi Russian Federation wabhenela okokuqala ngokusebenzisa kuthotho amanqanaba aphezulu kule nkqubo.

ummeli Help

Ihlala kwinani lamanqaku:

• ukhetho enza ukuba zilandelwe;
• inyaniso ezifanelekayo;
• ubungqina sele emntwini kwaye ukuba kuyimfuneko ukuba sifuna na.

Igqwetha uchaze ukuba ukubhala njani isikhalazo, okanye ukwenza oko endaweni-sicelo.

OluHanjiswa indlela mixed - abantu bazama ukwenza yonke into ngokwabo, ngokwenza ingcebiso, apho kunyanzelekile. Ingakumbi ukuba Internet inikela uluhlu olubanzi lwezixhobo apho amagqwetha anika uncedo kwabo ekucaciseni umthetho free.

Indlela ukubhala isikhalazo, wachaza kwi-web sayithi amaziko karhulumente, ingakumbi iinkundla. Kuyinto ngokuphandle inika iintlobo isikhalazo Kopa kunye izicelo. Kulula yaye abemi kunye namagosa.

Ngokubanzi, bhala ingxelo malunga kophulwa amalungelo abo kulula, Nentabalala ulwazi. Ukuba into ukuqonda, ungaqhagamshelana iingcali.