Zolwaphulo-computer kunye nokubekwa kwawo

Kunye nophuhliso lobugcisa ulwazi ngokubanzi kusetyenziswa ekuthiwa-mthetho kwikhompyutha. Azikho inshorensi nguye nabani na, nokuba abasebenzisi isiphelo okanye nkqu Secret Service. A computer udityanisiwe kwi Internet, a priori, busengozini. Maxa wambi akukho ukusindisa nkqu antivirus enamandla.

Ingcaciso kuthathwa into ebambekayo, apho Noko ke, ixabiso ethile. Kwaye na inxalenye yayo kuphela umsebenzi abo abasebenze kuphuhliso zayo wazizisa ebomini, kodwa inzuzo enokuzuzwa ngokulisebenzisa. Kungenxa yoko le nto ulwazi betyala eqhelekileyo kunjalo - bakwazi ukwenza isixa esikhulu semali.

mthetho computer kuzibophelela ngokunxulumene izixhobo ngokwabo (zombini izinto eziphathekayo), ngokunjalo phakathi kweenkqubo ezahlukeneyo zolwazi. Hi ndlela leyi, olu hlobo lolwaphulo azifani ngumthetho. Namhlanje, uluhlu mthetho ezinxulumene iikhompyutha kuba wayemana enyusa. Sibala ezona ziphambili.

Types of Crime Computer

• imvume yokungena kwi kwimithombo yolwazi iimbalelwano zawo. Ngokomzekelo, ngenye iziza , kwaye ukutshintsha kamva iinkcukacha phezu kwabo;
• ubuqhophololo. olu luhlobo olwahlukileyo iintengiso rhoqo, ingcinga engundoqo iyileyo kukuba ufuna ukuthumela imali ukuba isipaji ongaziwayo. Iimpikiswano Inokubanomahluko "yaye uya kubuya isixa ngamaxesha ezimbini ephezulu 'ukuya' umntu odinga uncedo";
• deprotection software (kwi slang Internet - "ng"). Olu lwaphulo-mthetho khompyutha uzinikele ngenjongo nangakumbi ukusetyenziswa simahla ezinye izinto. Igama efanayo kubonisa imeko apho yokuqala ndingosemthethweni athenge inguqulelo onemvume yenkqubo (iifilimu, iincwadi, njalo njalo), ize emva koko waqalisa ukusasaza pirated kuthungelwano;
• engacelwanga (ubhalo mass) iindidi ezahlukeneyo imiyalezo - kwezentengiso aduma. Ezi zenzo zolwaphulo computer baziwa ngokuba "umyalezo ozingenelayo ongamkelekanga" ngabantu. Ngethamsanqa, phantse wonke umntu uyazi ukuba yintoni na, kwaye kuwa ngenxa maqhinga kokuloba;
• ukufumana zisemthethweni amaqela angaphandle ukusebenzisa ngokungekho mthethweni kwi Internet. Oku kuquka ukufunyanwa yephepha kwi kwezentlalo. iinethiwekhi kunye nokufunda imiyalezo mntu uzisebenzisayo. Kwezinye iimeko, loo mthetho ikhompyutha kuhambisana kakuhle nobutyala. Kwaye nangona imithetho ngokoko athe umntu ufanele ohlwaywe umthetho kule ndawo, akukho iimeko ezifanayo zingathathwa ngokuba "ukuhlasela zaloo mntu." Ngokufanayo, abasemagunyeni zokunyanzelisa umthetho izinto kwezinye iimeko ezibandakanya izenzo zolwaphulo entsimini iikhompyutha;
• uhlobo olwahlukileyo ngokupheleleyo amanyathelo ukuba ikhomputha ekude kubandakanya i "uyaphika yenkonzo" hang PC, mhlawumbi nkqu ukulahleka kwenxalenye okanye epheleleyo yolwazi. Kulo mzekelo umoni kuvela amalungelo umlawuli ku "sibange" ikhompyutha.

Ukunciphisa ukuba zero linokuba ukuba uya kuba lixhoba icebo computer, akunakwenzeka. Noko ke, ukukhusela kakuhle wena kakhulu zinjalo - kufuneka nje ukuba ukhethe inkqubo elungileyo anti-virus, kungekhona Kwathi unxibelelwano zimbi, yaye musani ukukholwa amadinga ujikajikana malunga zophuculo kunokwenzeka.