Principles of komthetho wamazwe ngamazwe kunye nenkolo komyalelo elitsha

Imigaqo yomthetho ngamazwe mithetho ezisisiseko kunye jikelele elawula imithetho umsebenzi izifundo ze-nkqubo yamazwe ngamazwe. Yiyo leyo imithetho umbandela semthethweni eminye imimiselo, apho uMbuso okanye iqela States, xa ummiselo-nkqubo wezangaphandle.

Imigaqo ngokubanzi komthetho wamazwe ngamazwe imithetho linegunya, okt ezo ezingenako irhoxiswe neminye imithetho nemimiselo, nabo ayikwazi anavuma okanye kutshintshwe ngokunxulumene nazo naziphi na iimeko ezizodwa. Eyona mithombo iphambili komthetho wamazwe ngamazwe zezona zenzo ezisisiseko zomthetho kunye nemimiselo, phakathi kwabo eziphambili ziquka i-UN Charter, uMthetho lokugqibela lwale OSCE kunye nabanye.

Imfundiso komthetho wamazwe ngamazwe kuquka ithi 10 ziquka imimiselo kunye nemigaqo jikelele yomthetho ngamazwe.

Imigaqo yomthetho ngamazwe kubonisa imfuneko afune iindlela ezinjalo yokusombulula nezomhlaba nokungaqondani ukuba ecaleni ngokupheleleyo ukusetyenziswa amandla nophazamiso kwimicimbi zangaphakathi kwilizwe geqe.

Ingcamango umthetho wamazwe ngamazwe olubangelwa kukuba eli lizwe kufuneka enze intsebenziswano kwiinkalo ezahlukeneyo kunye namanye, lo gama nokuhlonipha ukuzinikela macala kunye nokuqinisekisa ukulingana kule nentsebenziswano.

Imigaqo yomthetho ngamazwe abakhoyo wabasiki integrity kunye ingqalelo izifundo zibonisa-nkqubo bezinye iintlanga inviolability ngayo imida karhulumente.

Noko ke, ekuqaleni kwenkulungwane yama-21, amanye amazwe baqalisa ekusasazeni intanda lolungiso ezweni imigaqo ziyaphikisana kuyaphi izithethe ezisekiweyo kwiziko lonyango ubudlelwane phakathi indlela yonxulumano ngamazwe. Imigaqo ephambili ingqiqo intanda-oda entsha emhlabeni:

ingcamango wentsomi uMesiya kwezinye US zonyulo. Njengenxalenye yale mbono (Bonakalisa Bya) abantu American ubonwa bakaThixo abanyuliweyo, kwaye US ngokwalo njengoko isimntwiso yomkhosi okulungileyo, urhulumente wenza ekwenzeni ukuthanda kukaThixo uSomandla, ehamba ukulwa ubungendawo. Namhlanje, kanye njengokuba kwisithuba "impi lokulayita" ngayo, amazwi ukuba US ulwa yenkolo idemokhrasi, ubulungisa namalungelo oluntu. eneneni kubonakala njengoko "Rome Third" Xa US iniyo-endala ideology. Noko ke, le ideology kungumzekelo ephula inyala hayi kuphela umthetho kodwa yokuziphatha kwabantu.

Omnye umgaqo we-bulumko komyalelo elitsha ihlabathi imodeli weqela legunya elitsha, apho phantse ishenxisa izimvo ngokukhululekileyo yenkululeko nedemokhrasi, leyo kuthiwa lixesha. Nakuba kunjalo, ngokungafaniyo wagxeka, umbuso zemveli, icebisa imodeli entsha esekelwe phezu ukongamela imali (imfundiso "yegolide billion"). Le mfundiso akakholelwa ngokupheleleyo ithoba ulawulo lomthetho kwaye eneneni Mathews ukuvela "kwekoloniyalizim entsha". Formation kwenkqubo entsha lobukoloniyali buhlobene ngqo kwimisebenzi TNCs, leyo inxaxheba zithontelane eli lizwe "ihlabathi wesithathu" kwezibonelelo. Iinkokeli zezopolitiko kula mazwe abasandula kukhululwa, weza igunya, njengokuba umthetho, ngoncedo yetyala US anda uxhomekeko eUnited States, ukwenza imali eninzi, kunye nabantu babo abasala loqoqosho lwesizwe folokohlo amatyala-mboleko.

Umgaqo yesithathu ka-bulumko omtsha entsha inkqubo yehlabathi lowo umyalelo amandla, ngokukodwa ithetha ukuba umthetho wamazwe ngamazwe iyasuswa phantse ngokupheleleyo kwisigaba yobudlelwane bezizwe. Ngokutsho imfundiso, ilungelo lokusebenzisa amandla kuphela amazwe 'bazi' eza kuphumeza ngayo, ngokungqinelana kuphela nemithetho kwengcinga zobulungisa, zifakwa ngokwazo.

Iziphumo yomyalelo elitsha ihlabathi yokuduka ulongamo yokwenene nelesizwe kunye nathile ithi zesizwe njengoko kumaqumrhu ezopolitiko, emazweni kumaqumrhu ezopolitiko kunye nezoqoqosho, ngoyaba umthetho nomgaqo kwemigangatho kabini.