Angekho kule isigaba inkcazelo yekhompyutha edizwe isebe eyodwa Interior Ministry Russian

Kutshanje, kunye nophuhliso lwesicwangciso uthungelwano ulwazi apho imibutho kunye neenkonzo zoluntu kurhwetywe enye idatha ngamnye kubalulekile, ukuba kube yimfuneko ukuqalisa amanyathelo okukhusela iinkcukacha zakho yaba. Enye abaluleke kakhulu ingxaki yaba ubuqhetseba imali kwi-network kunye nolunye ulwaphulo-mthetho kwicandelo inkcazelo computer.

Nje embalwa kwiminyaka eyadlulayo, kwakukho uluvo lokuba nabakhohlisi umkhondo asebenza kwi Internet, akunakwenzeka. Kwakhona, akunakwenzeka ukukhusela nxamnye ngenye isipaji virtual kunye yogesi ukusuka womgunyathi.

Kodwa nobuchwepheshe bolwazi lo eyayimi ngxi, yaye amapolisa apha qwa.

Kwathi kanti loo ndawo zolwaphulo kwi isigaba inkcazelo yekhompyutha, ungenza uyeke ngokulandela amanyathelo okhuseleko elula (leyo, ngelishwa, akukho namnye ababambelela). Ukuba uthethe isipaji yenyani - kufuneka ulandele iingcebiso developers program. Ukuba i-imeyile - amakhonkco ze vuleka ayaziwa, isiza spam Ulawulo ingxelo ze ufake iinkcukacha zakho (username ne-password) kwindawo eqhelekileyo, idilesi engeyiyo inyaniso (nokuba ezahlukeneyo ukusuka yokwenene kuphela ngonobumba ngamnye). amalungelo abathengi zithengiswa nge womnatha, kufuneka ukhuselo. Into yokuba i Internet izele kweempahla kunye neenkonzo ephantsi-ezisemgangathweni. Beautiful amazwi, imiyalezo spam nezibhengezo emibalabala ngandlel 'umtsalane kubathengi. Ngoxa kwiziza ezifanayo, iivenkile zingafunyanwa ngokutsha elimsulwa le mveliso, loo ubulumko kunisindisa ukuthenga izinto non-ezingekhoyo (kwaye ukuba kukho, umzekelo, iiglasi kunye nekhamera okanye usiba kunye rekhoda ngezwi eyakhelwe-ngaphakathi, ukufikelela ngqo oluntu). Ngokumalunga copyright - inzima kakhulu. Kuwakhusela kumsebenzi womnatha phantse akunakwenzeka, kodwa ungazama. Umzekelo, ukugcina imizobo, ngesandla. Thumela umhlobo yakhuthaza "umbhalo" bakhe okubhaliweyo ukusuka apho bekuya kuba kucace ukuba lo mbhalo yeyakho kuwe. Kungcono noko, phambi kokuba babeka into kwi Internet, ukuze ubhalise ipropathi enomgangatho ophezulu wokuqonda ngendlela emiselweyo kwi umthetho copyright.

Ngamanye amaxesha amanyathelo alula zokhuseleko ngokwaneleyo bazikhusele ubugebengu. Baya ukuba nobugoci-goci bayo akukho kuphinda kubonakale ngathi a joke engenabungozi ngohlobo "screen lokufa" okanye "seTrojan". Ezi ziquka izenzo ezibangela umonakalo kakhulu kubasebenzisi: password ngokuhlaziya yi ngecredit card, ekusasazeni ulwazi banganyelisi, uhlaba iinkcukacha ezibuthathaka okanye ukuzicima. umhlaba olungileyo ukuze nabakhohlisi ukudala amathuba intanethi ukudlala kwi imali eninzi, kwifkunyeesi. Singasathethi nokusasazwa kolwazi equlethe manyala kunyusa ngokobuhlanga ekulweni ucalucalulo.

Ukuze akhusele abemi Russian kwizenzo zolwaphulo-mthetho ezinjalo, urhulumente kwakufuneka enze izilungiso kuwo umthetho. Kwaye namhlanje, ukongeza kwamanye kakuhle waziwa oye zolwaphulo kwi Code yoLwaphulo iqulethe lengcinga 'mthetho kwicandelo inkcazelo yekhompyutha ". Ufunyenwe enetyala uya kohlwaywa ngokungqinelana iqondo umonakalo - ukusuka izohlwayo ukuya entolongweni (ukuya kwiminyaka 7). Okubangel 'umdla kukuba, nokuba umntu obanjiweyo ngenxa kukwaphula eli nqaku yeKhowudi Criminal (izahluko 28, amanqaku: 272-274)?

Kutshanje (ngo-1998) nesebe ekhethekileyo Interior Ministry of Russia yamiselwa - i-Ofisi "K". Isebenzisa neengcali kummandla we-IT, leyo ubhale kuphela izenzo ezingekho mthethweni uphando zolwaphulo kwi isigaba ulwazi computer, kodwa ukuchonga abenzi kubo. Njani na ukuba benze oko, kungcono ukuba olu lwazi akayi kwabelwane, ukuze ii-arhente zokunyanzelisa umthetho waba nethuba lokuba babe inyathelo elinye ngaphambi nabaqhekezi.

Kubaluleke ngakumbi ukuba ukwazi oku kulandelayo. Wonke ummi angafaka isicelo ngqo kwiSebe "K" Interior Sobulungiseleli Sobuthixo okanye ngokusebenzisa le website esemthethweni. Apho unako download imemo luncedo kakhulu malunga imithetho engundoqo yokhuseleko ngokuphathelele hayi kuphela Internet, kodwa usebenzisa ifowuni, ikhadi ebhankini.

Ukuxelwa amacala kwisigaba kweenkcukacha computer - kwakungelula: iziphumo zophononongo kwi imigewu 2010 ikwazile ukuba unikeze i $ 7 billion (kwihlabathi-ngokubanzi). Uhlolisiso olwenziwe iingcali Iinkampani ezinkulu ngokukodwa iintanda zokhuseleko kwi kwinethiwekhi - Eset, yoseto, Group-IB. iingcali Management "K" umnxeba ingxelo ekufumanekeni kwephulwa entsimini-IT, kungenjalo abahlaseli msulwa.