Ephehla yerhasi. igesi Mobile ephendulwa izityalo amandla

Kuba ukusebenza kwamaziko mveliso kunye nezorhwebo, sise kude kakhulu ukusuka imigca nokumanyana, isicelo ufakelo esivelisa of lamandla amancinane. Bayakwazi ukusebenza kumafutha ezahlukeneyo. Izityalo amandla yegesi lusetyenziswa kakhulu ngenxa ukusebenza kwayo phezulu, ukukwazi ukwenza amandla kwideri ubushushu kunye nenani nezinye iimpawu.

isimiso ukusebenza

Isiseko le mveliso yegesi (yegesi amandla ezityalo) a yerhasi injini - amandla izityalo abasebenza amandla yokutsha kwamafutha sukube ezinxulumene bomatshini kunye umbane electric ezidityanisiweyo ibe kwinkqubo enye. unit ephendulwa unamandla injini yokuvutha kwangaphakathi. mninzi yayo amandla ingaba 6 kW / kg. Ngokungafaniyo nezinye iintlobo zezityalo kwamandla, kwi GTE zonke iinkqubo ezenzeka rhoqo ezihambayo kumsinga gas. umoya yi isiguquli kunye amafutha ongena egumbini yokutsha. Lo mxube ephakamayo kunye nokukhululwa izixa ezikhulu iimveliso yokutsha phantsi koxinzelelo oluphezulu, leyo cofa kwi amaphiko ejikeleza kubo, kunye nabo, neejenereyitha namandla.

amandla Power ephendulwa yahluka ukusuka kilowatts-20 ukuya megawatts ezilikhulu ambalwa. Amafutha kusenokuba nayiphi na izinto ezinokutsha enokuthi saa (ezicukucezwe zancinane) kwaye ngoku kwifomu sukube.

ubuhle be genset

Ingenelo ebalulekileyo amandla yegesi kukukwazi ngaxeshanye ukusebenzisa iintlobo ezimbini zamandla - umbane kunye nobushushu. Enanikade isixa ubushushu eyakhutshwa ngumsebenzisi, kukuphinda ezimbini ukuya kwezintathu ngaphezu isixa umbane. Mn (inkqubo okuvelisa kwezi ntlobo zimbini ze-eneji) iba kunokwenzeka ngokufaka esikhethekileyo ubushushu inkunkuma kwibhoyila ye qeda samanzi. Ukusebenzisa izikhululo zamandla gas-injini, unako ukwenza noziqulathe-izakhiwo amandla, ezinako ukukulumkisela ukusombulula iingxaki ezininzi ngaxeshanye:

1. Ukunika umbane kumaziko abucala kunye nezoshishino.
2. Vuselela eceleni igesi ngexesha kwimveliso ye-oyile.
3. indawo yobugcisa Kushushu yaye zokuhlala icala yezindlu ezishushu.

Konke oku kuvumela ubukhulu becala, ukunciphisa iindleko nokugcinwa kwishishini, ukudala iimeko kangangoko ukuba abasebenzi kunye nezinto izibonelelo uqwalasele capital ukwandiswa kwemveliso kunye nesisombululo lweminye imisebenzi, kubaluleke ngakumbi.

Iimpawu ephehla yegesi

Enye iimpawu eziphambili kukuba nako ukusebenza genset phantse naluphi na uhlobo isibaso. Njengoko sibonile ngaphambili, kuba izityalo amandla yegesi Ungasebenzisa amafutha leyo iyaphalala. Njengoko oku ukwenza ipetroli, amafutha, ioli, igesi yendalo, utywala kunye namalahle nokuba ungacolwanga. Le GTES uyilo phantse akukho ezishukumayo. Inxalenye ihamba kuphela yona ethi inxulumanise wenkunkuma plane injini nesondo compress, ziya kunqunyanyiswa ngokusebenzisa lokuzala gas-linamandla. Ngenxa yoko, banxibe inamacandelo liyancipha, nto leyo echaphazela kakhulu ayasiqinisekisa ukuba ufakelo.

Ngelo ukunyuka ngexesha elinye kunye nexesha mezhservisnogo nkonzo 60 lamawaka. Iiyure zokusebenza okuqhubekayo okanye ukuya kwiminyaka esi-7 of operation. isityalo amandla yegesi ayikwazi ingasetyenziswa njengomthombo yogcino lwamandla, kuba kwindawo lokuqala iindawo banxibe kakhulu. Inani leeyunithi iqala 300 ngonyaka ngamnye anqongophele.

gensets mobile

Indawo ekhethekileyo kwicandelo industrial kunye nezityalo ngamandla yegesi mobile. Ngokungafaniyo yegesi eqhelekileyo amandla izityalo ukuba ubukhulu kunye nobunzima ezincinane, baxhotyiswa kwiqonga mobile kwaye axhotyiswe ezineesistim zolawulo zekhompyutha. Ngokubanzi, izakhiwo ezo zisetyenziselwa ukubuyisela unikezelo amandla nto. Mobile gas-injini yezityalo igunya eziku kwiindawo eligangathiweyo ukuqinisekisa isikhundla izinzile. Ukuze oku kubonelelwa amafutha, yaye kufutshane ukubeka sikagesi sombane. ixesha deployment kuxhomekeke kudidi yofakelo, kodwa iiyure ngokuqhelekileyo hayi ngaphezulu kwe-8-12.

iiyunithi mobile amandla isusela ukususela-5 ukuya kwi-25 MW. Ngaloo ndlela ngendlela genset ephathwayo iqalisa ukukhula ukusuka ku-35%. Njengoko ephehla zokubhala, iinkqubo mobile sikwakhupha amandla thermal. Kodwa kwangaxeshanye idala iindleko ngaphantsi ezinxulumene ukusebenza nokubeka.

Ludityanisiwe-cycle izityalo amandla

Ludityanisiwe isityalo amandla umjikelo ukuba wakhankanya nenguqulo genset. Nokufakwa kwamandla yerhasi, umbane ezinjalo zisebenzise amandla ukutshiswa amafutha saa. Ke edlula injini, iimveliso sukube unike nje inxalenye amandla abo yaye ekukhutshelwe emoyeni ukwimeko eshushu. Ludityanisiwe-cycle izityalo usebenzisa le ubushushu. uyilo zidibene Abavelisi Umjikelo amandla isityalo amandla umphunga, nto leyo imi ekupheleni isabelo samanzi. Kuyinto amanzi amabi, evela iimveliso ukutshiswa shushu. Azinakubalwa injini umphunga ukuba iyajikeleza kwaye ibangela wokuphehla olongezelelweyo.

yerhasi kunye nezityalo zidibene amandla umjikelo ingasetyenziswa kuwo onke amashishini, Noko ke, indlela yesibini ekhethwayo umbane, ngenxa ngempumelelo yabo kwama-60%.

Iindawo GTES yesicelo

Ukusetyenziswa injini igesi efanelekileyo kubathengi qelele imigca unikezelo nokumanyana, kwakunye namaziko asebenza lixesha. Kulo mzekelo, ukunika amashishini kunye neendleko zombane wamakhadi baya kuba ngaphantsi uxhulumaniso ukuya imigca ngamandla.

genset oversized kufuneka izakusetyenziswa endaweni izityalo wamandla oshushu kwimeko apho kukho umthombo enganeno zamafutha. Le meko kuvamile ukuba imimandla oyile negesi le North. Ngaloo ndlela ke unako ukusindisa kwi ukufudumeza. Kutshanje, mobile mveliso yegesi sele lisetyenziswa ezidolophini ngenxa kwinqanaba eliphantsi ezikhutshwayo ingxolo, ukungcangcazela kunye zeemoto. Kufuneka isetyenziswe kwiimeko apho uqhagamshelwano lombane amandla isixeko kunzima okanye iindleko yokugqibela uphezulu kakhulu.