Zo kuloba. Ubuncitshishino

Icandelo leentlanzi zelizwe lichaphazela kakhulu uqoqosho lwayo. Emva koko, ungumthengisi weemveliso zokutya, ifowuni yeefama zezilwanyana, kunye nezixhobo ezixabisekileyo ze-pharmacological, chemical and cosmetic industries.

Iinkqubo zokuloba zizinto eziphambili zokuphuhliswa kwidolophini kwimimandla yonxweme, ngakumbi kwimimandla esemantla. Uninzi lweendawo zokuhlala kule mimandla zihlala ngenxa yokuphuhlisa ishishini lokuloba. Ngaphezu koko, ezo nkampani zikho umqeshi omkhulu. Ukukhula ngokuphumelelayo nokuphuhliswa kweenkampani zokuloba kunye neentlanzi kukhulisa kakhulu uhlahlo lwabiwo-mali lwaseNyakatho.

Icandelo lonke lezolimo loqoqosho lwaseRashiya lusebunzima. Abalobi abazange babalekele esi sihlandlo. Ingxaki ebalulekileyo kukusilela kwesakhelo somthetho esikhusela amalungelo amashishini kweli candelo. Ukukhula kweentlanzi kunzima nakwiindawo zokubanjwa okungagunyazisiyo kwabazingeli bayo, kunye neemeko ezingqongileyo, ezichaphazela ngokuthe ngqo ukunciphisa isiseko sempahla. Ukongezelela, ukuhla kwexabiso lezinto ezisisiseko zokufama kweentlanzi kuphantsi kwaye ukutyalomali kwezemali kwizixhobo zabo zokuphinda kusetyenziswe izixhobo ezingaphezulu.

Isimo esichukumisayo samanje kwishishini ngenxa yokuhamba ngokukhawuleza kokuphuhliswa kwayo. Ukubanjwa kweentlanzi ngenxa yoshishini lokuloba akudluli kwi-8-10% yebambiswano lokubamba.

Ukuloba kufuneka kuphuculwe ngumbutho weendlela ezintsha zabasebenzi kunye nemveliso. Enye into enokuthi ibe yinto yokuqeshisa kwamanzi ngamanzi ukusetyenziswa kwexeshana okanye ubunini bebucala. Oku kuya kunceda ukusetyenziswa kwemali engasetshenziswanga yamachibi amancinci naphakathi. Kuphela ifama yangempela iya kukhusela imithombo yolondolozi kwizinto zokuphanga (kuba umqeshi ngokwakhe uya kuba ngumhloli), kwaye negalelo ekunyuseni kwimveliso yentlanzi yamanzi.

Ingxaki yokukhupha iilayisenisi: umthamo wokuloba kufuneka ugqitywe ngumqeshi wamanzi okanye inkonzo yokukhusela intlanzi emva kokuvumelana nalo. Ukwesaba kokubanjwa kweentlanzi ezivela kwiindawo zokuhlala eziqingqiweyo ngabaqeshi kubulungile, kodwa kubonakala ngathi umnini-mvume, ofumana le qeshiso kwiqeshiso elide, akayi kunciphisa iziseko zoshishino lakhe. Ukongezelela, kufuneka kubekho ulawulo oluqinileyo ngeenkonzo ezifanelekileyo.

Ukuphunyezwa kwakhona ngumbuzo onzima kule mbandela. Ixabiso lentlanzi eRashiya lixhamle kakhulu (2-3 amaxesha athelekiswa namaxabiso aseYurophu). Kutheni, siya kukwazi ngoku ngoku.

Ulimo lweentlanzi yinkqubo enzima kakhulu:

1. Kwiqondo lokubilisa elingaphansi kwamanzi, iintlanzi zifumana inzuzo encinci ekudleni-njengoko zithi, ziyadla, kodwa zingabi ngcono. Kwimeko yethu yemozulu le nto ibalulekileyo.

2. Kwizinto eziphilayo ezivaliweyo zemizimba yamanzi yonke into kufuneka ilawulwe ngumntu, ngaphandle kokungena kwamanzi, ukusila, izifo zengculazi ziza kwenzeka.

3. Ukunyanzelwa kweentlanzi kubakho ingxaki ye-broiler yeentlanzi. Ukukhuselwa kwiindawo zamanzi kufuneka kube yinto enzulu, engabizi.

4. Iimveliso zorhwebo zikarhafu yerhafu enye, apho intlanzi ibonisa i-70% yemali yokuthengisa. Ukuba usomashishini usaphila ngokudala izitolo zokubhema okanye intengiso yorhwebo, kufuneka ukuba benze ama- subsidiary ehlawulwe irhafu.

Icandelo leentlanzi lifuna ukuphuhliswa kwemimiselo yezomthetho kunye neenkqubo zengingqi eziza kuhlengahlengisa uphuhliso kunye nokuphuculwa kwamandla oqoqosho kwishishini kwaye licinga ukulungiswa kwakhona kwesakhiwo. Le meko sele ixhalabele uRossryvstvo, ocebisa inkqubo yokuphuhliswa kweli shishini kwiminyaka ezayo. Enye yezinto eziphambili kukunyusa ukuveliswa kweentlanzi malunga ne-30%. Ukongezelela, urhulumente unenjongo yokwandisa ukuxhaswa kwe-shishini, kodwa iinkqubo zokwabiwa kwemali azikazanga.