Ziziphi yimisundululu iinzuzo? Indlela phinda?

Indima yimisundululu kwi microflora kumhlaba omkhulu. Zezona iziqhubekisi eziphambili into ephilayo emhlabeni, nawenza kunye wamatye kunye nezinye izinto.

Ukuba emhlabeni, iintshulube ungazikhulula ngayo, sivumele owongozelelweyo emoyeni kwiingcambu zezityalo, nto leyo iphucula ukukhula kwabo fruiting. Le kumpethu ayibeki nayiphi na ingozi kokusingqongileyo.

Hlobo luni yimisundululu

Yakha umbungu liyafana inani elikhulu amakhonkco enziwe kwi elastic. Kwaye ngenxa yalo imbonakalo zabizwa uhlobo engqongwe. Nangaphambili emzimbeni, ezi zidalwa kufuneka ezifumaneka ezincinane ngayo ukuhamba. Noko ke, xa ithelekiswa nezinye iindidi ziimpethu eyimvula nabantwana babo, ngoko ke ngokuba subclass of oligochaetes.

Kufutshane intloko yomzimba impethu iya eqinileyo, ngokungathi ibiyelwe, ngoko basonta iklasi Belt. Belt - ukuba yinxalenye yenkqubo kwazo.

Baphi na yimisundululu? Indlela phinda? Ziye ke wazalwa usebenzisa amaqanda babekwa emhlabeni kwindawo Cocoon ekhethekileyo yokuba i seqanda, ukudala ububanzi of mm-2 ukuya ku-7.

Le nkqubo ifakwe

Makhe sihlolisise lo mbuzo: yimisundululu indlela sizalwa ayanda?

Okokuqala kufuneka sazi ukuba yimisundululu - hermaphrodites, zabo kunye neguquguqukayo ZakwaLizwi kunye isidoda neqanda nokuvuthwa kwenzeka.

Xa impethu kubonakala ibhanti okhankanywe ngentla, oku kuthetha ukuba unako sele phinda. Oko kuchazwa yimisundululu ukusekwa ngokupheleleyo. Njengoko bande, inokubonakalisa emhlabeni ukufumana isibini lwabo wanamathela kunye.

Isibakala sokuba ngexesha lokufikisa izilwanyana kukho zonke iimpawu into eyindoda. Kwaye ke abantu ezimbini zokuqala ndawonye kunye nesiphelo touch kufutshane intloko izidumbu zabo ngokoqobo unamathela kunye ngokusebenzisa ulwelo encangathi kukhululwa. Ngeli xesha ziimpethu iibhanti amalungiselelo malungana omnye komnye, yaye ulwelo amadlozi zaba, emva koko sicaca amaqabane.

Inqanaba elilandelayo yokuzala, bonke yimisundululu. Njengoko bande, ukuba kuqala phambi kwethu madoda kuphela? Kubonakala ukuba emva yobudoda yokucolwa kubantu ibonakale nemazi neempawu: amaqanda abaqolileyo kunye neqanda kuvela. Bamba iqala ukuhamba ngasekupheleni intloko yomzimba. Owokuqala ukuba angene sayo iqanda lakhe. Xa isindululo phambili nokuhlangana kwicandelo 10 kwinqanaba amadlozi fertilizes iqanda. Ukuphela kufuphi nokuhlangana inyathelo andise kunciphisa kunye nebhunga impethu ngokusebenzisa isiphelo intloko futhi yakha Cocoon-ngathi ngembonakalo yelamuni.

Inqanaba mibungu ye yimisundululu nabangekhoyo. Cocoon iqokobhe sikhusela mbumba microorganisms eziyingozi, kunye namanzi elungileyo iityuwa ekhaya yaye kuyimfuneko ukuba selezizimazi ubomi elizayo. Xa umsebenzi zivuthiwe nangakumbi abaselula, yaye Cocoon bahambe bodwa. ntshulube Small emva kwexesha elifutshane abe yimisundululu epheleleyo-epheleleyo incoko yabantu abadala.

yimisundululu

Njengoko kuchaziwe abantu phinda ziyalandeleka ngokunika amanyathelo ezisisiseko akhoyo kule nkqubo. We ungaziphindi kwakhona:

1. 'Intonga ndawonye' ziimpethu ezimbini intloko iphele nge kukhululwa kulwelo coupling.
2. ulwelo ZakwaLizwi sona kwaneso.
3. Emva "luzakutumela ukheto" ngalinye ntshulube iqala ukuya emzimbeni clutch, ngasekupheleni intloko yomzimba.
4. Xa kokubonisa intshukumo ukungena kuyo eqandeni.
5. Amadlozi senye ujoyina iqanda.
6. Ukuchumisa kwenzeka.
7. Kokubonisa umba ngokupheleleyo emzimbeni ntshulube.
8. Kwasekwa a Cocoon.

mva

Ngoko ke, kwimeko echazwe ekhoyo cross-kwezichumiso, yaye zombini iintlobo lomsundulu, phezu kwesi sisekelo, akukho nzima ukuqonda. Kulo Cocoon, yimisundululu wabalibazisa, kukho ukusuka amaqanda amabini ukuya kumashumi amabini. Baza kucinga kuma- 20 iintsuku, emva nguwuphi na kubo bazalwa encinane, zingcakacile ngathi umtya Young. ubude babo ayidluli 6 mm. Endaweni yoko, zikhula ngokukhawuleza emva kweeveki 12 uqole ngesondo kwaye bakwazi ukuqhubeka umjikelo zizalele nakuzo.

Hi ndlela leyi, iimpethu Zinokuphila zide zibe neminyaka eli-15 kwaye zikhula zibe ubude emashumini ezimbalwa cm.

indawo evumayo ukufuya ziimpethu

Imvula worms zikhona kulo lonke ihlabathi, kuphela abandayo eyomeleleyo ukuthintela ukwenzeka kwabo emhlabeni. Baya zizalana ku imvelo pH cala kwaye ukufuma komhlaba malunga ne-60% ngempumelelo.

Njengoko iphindaphindeka lomsundulu, kuxoxwe ngasentla, kodwa Ukongeza, ezi zidalwa enye ipropati - ithambekele ukuntshula. Ngoko ke, ukuba kusikwa lomsundulu phakathi, ngoko isiqingatha koko, ethe inxenye entloko, ukubuyisele ngokwayo ngumsila, kwaye esinye isiqingatha zifa. Hi ndlela leyi, phantsi ugrogriso ukutshatyalaliswa iimpethu bayakwazi zizalana ngaphandle isichumiso.

Indlela wanda ngokukhawuleza yimisundululu? Oku kwenzeka ngexesha efudumeleyo. Ngokuqhelekileyo isithuba ukusuka entwasahlobo ekwindla kwiindawo kwimozulu epholileyo. Ime kwenziwe kuphela engqeleni, njengoko iimpethu musani ukudla uye nzulu emhlabeni, apho achitha ubusika.