Yokulunywa sezintso: ukuze amkhulule njani iintlungu? Iimpawu kwesisu sezintso kwabasetyhini kunye namadoda

I-Renal colic ngumfanekiso oqhelekileyo we- urolithiasis, isifo esinesifo esiphezulu. Malunga nama-70-75% yezigulane kwizibhedlele ezingenasifo esibhedlele sezibhedlele ngokuxilongwa.

Enyanisweni, sithetha ngezifo eziliqela ezinemvelaphi eyahlukileyo kunye neendlela ezingalinganiyo zophuhliso, kodwa zihlangene ngokubonakalisa enye-colic renal. Iinkcazo zokuqala zezi sifo esizifumana kwi-Hippocrates, kodwa ngoku iingcali zange zange zikwazi ukuyicombulula loo mkhwaphu: kutheni iinqununu ezithile ezakhiweyo ezingayithobeli umjikelezo jikelele we-urine, kodwa ngokukhawuleza zikhula zivela kwi-crystal zibe zibukhulu bezilwanyana?

Impendulo yalo mbuzo, mhlawumbi, iza kuyisombulula le ngxaki, kodwa namhlanje sinokuthi kuphela ukukhula okuqhubekayo kwesi sifo. Kwaye ukuba ngaphambili kwakuchaphazela abantu abavuthiweyo, ngoku kudla ukufunyaniswa kwimeko eneminyaka engamashumi amabini ubudala.

Intlungu ebuhlungu, ubunjalo beli sifo, akubangelwa "ukutshitshiswa" kwenkqonkqo ehamba phambili, abantu abaninzi bacinga. Indlela yokwenzeka kwayo ihambelana nokuphulwa komkhuhlane ngenxa ye-edema yezicubu kunye ne- stasis ye-venous. Izicubu ezivuthayo zeimpompo zengqondo kwi-capsule ye-fibrous, ene-mass mass receptors, ebangela i-syndrome enamandla.

Ukuphazamiseka kokuphuma kungabangelwa ukuhamba kwelitye, amatye amancinci (ngendlela yesanti), i-clot yegazi, i-mucus okanye ipus. Isizathu sinokuba yinkqubo yokulahla, kunye nokuvuvukala okuye kwavela kwizitho ezingummelwane: konke oku kunokufuneka kuqala ukuba ucacise i-ureter. Kanti ke isizathu esona siqhelo kukukhutshwa kwephepha lomchamo ngelitye.

Ukubonakaliswa kwe-coal renal

Ngokuqhelekileyo, yonke into iqala ngokungalindelekanga, ngaphandle kweempawu ezilumkiso. Intlungu ibonakala ukusuka ngasemva, okokuqala, ukutsala. Nangona kunjalo, ngokukhawuleza uqala ukukhula kwaye ngokuthe ngcembe uhambela kwelinye icala, kwaye emva kwesisu, "uhamba phantsi" kunye nomlenze.

Intlungu ikwazi ukuhlalisa kuphela kwisisu esisezantsi, inokutshabalalisa kwintlambo okanye kwindawo yokulala, ihlala iphosa kwi-hip, i-back back kunye ne-hypochondrium. Ukuba sithetha ngokunyamezela kokubandezeleka, "nje" nje: abantu bajikeleza ngaphantsi komhlaba, phantse belahlekelwa yintliziyo, bebandezelekile.

Akukho tshintsho kwisimo somzimba ongenakukwazi ukunciphisa ubushushu, ukunciphisa ukuvakalelwa okubuhlungu, kaninzi oku kunokwenziwa kuphela ngezidakamizwa zamachiza. Intlungu ebuhlungu kunye necolic renal kubangela ukuqhaqhabalaza, ukuqhuma kwemisipha, ubunzima bokuhamba. Umntu ulungele ukuthatha nobutyhefu ukuyeka le ntlungu!

Le nto impawu ezingathandekiyo kakhulu - i-coal renal. Indlela yokunciphisa intlungu? Isisombululo salolu daba siba ngumsebenzi osisigxina. Nangona kunjalo, oku akukhona kuphela ukubonakaliswa kwesi sifo. Izigulane zinokufumana isicupunu, ukuhlanza kudla njalo, kunye nokushisa ngamanye amaxesha kunokuphakama kakhulu.

Ubuso bomntu buba buhlaza, i-sweat ikhupha, i-consciousness is adibana, intliziyo ishicilelo, kwaye ingcinezelo iphakama. Ukuhamba ngokuqhelekileyo kunesiqhelo kwaye bubuhlungu, kodwa buya kuhlahlela kwi-anuria epheleleyo. Ngokuqhelekileyo ubude bokuhlaselwa kwe-colic abudluli ngosuku, kodwa kukho iimeko xa ihlala ixesha elide, kunye nexesha lokuxolelwa kunye nokuhlaselwa kwimeko.

I-coal colic: indlela yokunciphisa intlungu ngexesha lokuhlaselwa?

Ukuba sichaza ngokufutshane isicwangciso sezenzo, siya kuboniswa ngeendlela ezintathu:

1. Ukusetyenziswa kobushushu.
2. Uhlalutyo.
3. Spasmolytics.

Masiqale ngobushushu. Kubonakala ngathi ukuhlamba okutshisayo kuya kunqeni ngamanzi ashushu aphezulu apho isigulane esinokumelana nayo, ukufudumala kummandla wesinqe okanye i-plaster plasters-kwaye umbuzo uphendululwe. Nangona kunjalo, akukho konke okulula. Kukho iinkalo ezininzi, kwaye kufuneka ziqwalaselwe.

Umzekelo, awukwazi ukusebenzisa ibhedi yokutshisa kunye ne-pathology ye-cardiac okanye ukushisa okuphezulu. Le ndlela ikwabandakanywa kwiimeko ezihambisane nokuphazamiseka kwengqondo. Ukongezelela, kufuneka kubekho inkolelo eqinileyo yokuba le colic ye-renal, kungekhona i-peritonitis ebangelwa ukuvuvukala kwesihlomelo, okanye into engavumelekanga ukusetyenziswa kobushushu.

Ukuba i-coal ye-renal isungulwe ngokuchanekileyo, ukutshiza okufudumeleyo kuyisilungiso esihle kakhulu sokunciphisa intlungu. Ukuba kukho ukuchasene nokuhlamba, ungasebenzisa i-plaard plasters okanye i-pad heat.

Kula ma-painkillers amaninzi asebenzisa iindlela "Analgin" okanye "Baralgin." Nasiphi na isicatshulwa esicatshulwa njenge-prick sinomphumo onamandla kwaye onokukhawuleza kunamacwecwe.

Nangona kunjalo, ungathathi i-painkillers ngenxa ye-colic yeengso phambi koviwo logqirha. Oku kunako "ukuhlambulula" umfanekiso kwaye kwenze kube nzima ngakumbi ukuyiqonda kakuhle.

I-Spasmolytics ye-renal colic iyalithobela imfuneko efanayo. Ukuba ukuxilongwa akungathandabuzeki, ngoko ukufumana kwabo kuya kunceda ukwandisa, ukuphucula iindonga ze-ureter, ukuququzelela ukuhoxiswa komchamo kwaye ngaloo ndlela uphucule imeko yesigulane. Ngokuqhelekileyo, kule njongo, isilwanyana "Akukho-shpa" ifanelekile, kwaye kuyimfuneko ukuthatha umthamo omkhulu weziyobisi-ukuya kwiipilisi ezine.

Kukho imeko xa zonke ezi mali zingenako ukukhulula intlungu. Kule meko, ugqirha onezonyango kwi-arsenal yakhe, njenge "Promedol" unyango, unokunceda. Kuba umntu ofumana i-colic ye-renal, indlela yokuphucula intlungu yinkxalabo eyona nto, kodwa kuyimfuneko ukuqala ngokuxilongwa ngokuchanekileyo.

Uphando lokucacisa ukuxilongwa

Iimpawu ze-colic zingafana "nesisu esisisigxina". Lo mbono uquka lonke iqela lezifo. Ukongeza kwi-appendicitis, ukubonakala okufana ne-colic yesibindi, kuyafuneka kwakhona ukuba ungabandakanyi i-cholecystitis enobuhlungu kunye ne-pancreatitis.

Impazamo iyakwenzeka nokuba kukho izilonda ze duodenum okanye isisu. Iimpawu ezifanayo zifana nezifo ze-vascular, isithintelo samathumbu , ukungabhekiseli kwizifo zabasetyhini. Iimpawu ze-renal colic kubasetyhini zineenkcukacha zabo, ngoko ke esi sihloko sizinikezelwe kwicandelo elikhethekileyo.

Ukongeza kwi "esiswini esiswini", umfanekiso ofanayo unikezwa ngediski ye-intervertebral, i-sciatica, i-shingles, okanye i-intercostal neuralgia. Ephantse ukugqiba ngokukodwa kweempawu zenzeke ngesithintelo samathumbu emathunjini.

Zininzi zezi zifo zidinga inyathelo eliphuthumayo. Ngoko umsebenzi ojongene nogqirha, okokuqala ukubona isigulane, akusoloko elula. Yingakho akufanele unqabe ukunikezelwa kwesibhedlele kwaye uqhube uviwo olubanzi apho. Nge-colic ye-renal, oku kukubonakalisa ngokupheleleyo, i-100%.

Kule meko, ukuxilongwa ngokungafumani kakuhle kungahlawuliswa ixesha lokuphila. Umzekelo, i-ureter ingaqandwa ngokupheleleyo ngelilitye. Oku akunakunqunywa ngokuhlolwa kwangaphandle, kodwa kunokukhokelela kwi-necrosis yeentso, ukusilela kwayo. Kungadingeka ukulawula i-catheter, okanye usebenze kunye nomsele wamanzi. Akunakwenzeka ukuba konke oku kuya kwenziwa ngaphandle kokushiya ekhaya.

Kwiimeko zesibhedlele, ugqirha unokumisela iindidi zeemviwo njengoko kufuneka, kwaye unika uncedo olufanelekileyo ngecolic coal. Nangona kunjalo, okokuqala, iimvavanyo eziqhelekileyo zenziwa rhoqo, zicacisa apha kwimeko yegazi ye-biochemistry kwaye, ngokuqinisekileyo, i-ultrasound ye- excretory system, kwaye mhlawumbi nayo i-X-ray.

I-"Female" yecala colic

Ezi zichazwe ngasentla zibonakaliswe ngombala wesondo, ngaphandle kokuba ngamanye amaxesha i-irradiation yentlungu ebantwini ivela kwi-scrotum. Kubafazi, intlungu yesifo kwindawo yesini iyafana. Ngaphandle koko, konke oku kusemhlabeni wonke.

Ngelo xesha, iimpawu ezifanayo ze-renal coal kubasetyhini zingabonakalisa ezinye izifo, abantu abangenako ngohlobo lwabo. Ukufumana unyango oluyimpumelelo kubaluleke kakhulu ukuba wenze ukwahlula ngokucacileyo xa ufumanisa isigulane ukuba ungabandakanyi kwezi zizathu zilandelayo:

• Ukuphulukiswa kwebhubhu ye-Uterine;
• I-apoplexy ye-ovary;
• Tubal isisu;
• Ukukhulelwa kwe-Ectopic;
• Ukutshutshiswa komlenze we-ovary.

Yonke le miqathango inokubangela ukukhutshwa kwe-ureter kwaye wenze umfanekiso oqhelekileyo we-colic. Kule meko, iimpawu eziphazamisayo zi:

• Ukukhupha;
• Pallor;
• Uxinzelelo oluphantsi;
• Tachycardia;
• Utywala.

Inkcenkcesho ekhethekileyo yonyango i-colic ye-renal kubasetyhini, eyenzeka ngexesha lokukhulelwa. Ngokwalo, le mqathango ayiyi kudala iimeko zokuphuhliswa kwe-urolithiasis, kodwa ngeli xesha kudla ukuba kukho ukukhushulwa kwezifo ezingapheliyo.

Ngokukodwa oku kusebenza kwiintso, ezibandakanyeke ngokukodwa kwinkqubo yokudala ubomi obutsha kwaye banyanzeliswa ukuba basebenze kunye neqela elibomvu. Ukubonakaliswa kwesi sifo kuyaqhelekile, kodwa nantsi i-arsenal yezimali ukuze umise i-syndrome yesifo iyancipha.

Okokuqala, ukuhlamba okutshisayo akufakiwe, kunye nezinye iinkqubo zomshushu kwi-kidney-oku kungakhokelela ekuzalweni kwangaphambi kokuzalwa. Ngezizathu eziqondakalayo, i-painkillers ye-narcotic ye-renal colic kule meko ayinakwenzeka.

Ngexesha elifanayo, ubuhlungu obude obude bubunokubangela ukuba kuqalwe umsebenzi wokusebenza kwangaphambili, ngoko ke indlela echanekileyo ukuthetha nogqirha ngokukhawuleza. Kwiimeko ezinzima kakhulu, kunokwenzeka ukuthatha i- antispasmodics: amalungiselelo "Akukho-shpa", "Papaverin" okanye "Baralgin", inokuthi ibe ngendlela yeenjini.

Yiyiphi into yokuqala eyenziwa nge colic renal?

Ewe, ukukhulula intlungu, ukugcina umntu ekuhlanjululeni ubusuku. Le ngcinga yokuqala ingafika engqondweni, kodwa ayiyona nto ingcono. Uncedo lokuqala lwecoal coal kufuneka lunikezwe ngugqirha.

Ngaphezu koko, ngaphambi kokuba afike, kuyinqweneleka ukugwema nayiphi na imizamo yonyango lwasekhaya ukukhusela iingxaki kunye nokugcina zonke iimpawu ngendlela ekhankanywe ngaphandle kokuphazamisa ukuchongwa okuchanekileyo.

Oku kubaluleke ngakumbi kwiimeko ezinzima: i-colic yentsholongwane enye esele ikhulile, ukuguga, ukuhlaselwa ngamazwe, imeko ehluphekileyo imeko, isifo senhliziyo, njl. Yintoni endiyenzayo ukuba ugqirha ngenxa yezizathu ezingafumanekiyo? Indlela yokunciphisa i-renal colic kule meko? Ngokomgaqo, iindlela eziphambili sele zichaziwe.

Kubalulekile ukongeza ukuba kwimeko apho kukho ukungathandabuzi malunga nezona zinto ezibangela iintlungu, ubuncinane bungozi buya kuba yi-antitispasmodics, ukuba akukho nto inokungabaza - unokusebenzisa ukufudumeza, ukuhlamba, i-analgesics. Ezinye iingcali zincoma ukuba ungeze esinye isiqingatha sebhebhile ye "Nitroglycerin" phantsi kolwimi.

Ukumisa ukuhlaselwa kwezimo zesibhedlele, i-Novocain ivimbela, i-acupuncture, i-electro-pulcture, kunye ne-physiotherapy nazo zisetyenziswa. Ukuba zonke izilinganiso zihluleka ukuvelisa umphumo oyifunayo, ukukhutshwa komchamo kuya kubuyiselwa ngokusebenzisa i-catheter. Kungenzeka kwakhona ukutshabalalisa ilitye ngoncedo lwezixhobo ezizodwa.

Kusemgangathweni esibhedlele ukuba kulula kwaye kunengqiqo ukufumana uvavanyo olupheleleyo kwi-urology emva kokutshatyalaliswa. Kwimeko nayiphi na into, kubalulekile ukukhumbula ingozi enkulu yokuzinyango phambi kweso sibonakaliso esinamandla, njengento ye-renal colic. Indlela yokunciphisa intlungu, ubuninzi kunye nokwenza ntoni iimviwo, kunokuba uphathwe - konke oku kufuneka kugqitywe kuphela ngugqirha.

Renal colic. ICD-10

Okwangoku, eRashiya, kwinqanaba loMphathiswa wezeMpilo, umgangatho wonyango wesi sifo uvunyiwe. Le yinkqubo yesinyathelo ngeyanyathelo eyenzelwe ukunceda izigulane ezineempawu. Inkqubo esekelwe kwiSigaba soHlabathi samaZwe esiTyhulwa kweShumi senziwe. Inika zonke iindlela zokuxilongwa nokunyangwa kwezifo. Ngokutsho kwe-ICD, i-renal colic inokwenza ikhowudi ye-N23.

Ungadla njani nge colic renal

Emva kokususwa kweentlungu zesifo, isicupunu sinciphisa kancane, kwaye amandla omguli athabatha ukutya. Kubalulekile ukuqonda ukuba ukutya kunye ne colic ye-renal kubaluleke kakhulu ukufumana ngokukhawuleza. Iingcebiso ezikhethekileyo kwiimveliso zinganikwa kuphela ugqirha, kuba uyazi ukubunjwa kweekhemikhali zamatye. Ngokuphathelele iingcebiso eziqhelekileyo, zilandelayo:

• Ukutya kudla rhoqo, amaqhezu, amancinci;
• Musa ukutywala, ngakumbi ebusuku;
• Ukukhupha ngaphandle kwemveliso ebukhali, ebisiweyo, etshayiweyo, ekhusiweyo;
• Musa ukutyhila kwinyanga yokhathazwa kweqondo lokushisa;
• Kungcono ukupheka isibini okanye ukupheka, ungabhaka.

Ukutya kwi-coal renal kufanelekileyo ngexesha lokugula. Njengoko ulawulo olusebenzayo lweentso lubuyiselwa, uluhlu lweemveliso kufuneka lwandiswe, lukhokelwe ziziphakamiso zokutya okunempilo kunye nokulinganisela.

Kwaye oko kuthetha ukuba, okokuqala, iimveliso kufuneka zanele ngokwaneleyo ukubonelela zonke iimfuno zomzimba, kodwa kungekho kakhulu.

Okwesibini, ukutya kufuneka kube ngohlobo, kunye nokubandakanywa kweemveliso "eziphilayo": iivithamini, amaminerali, i-fiber.

Okwesithathu, ukumodareyitha ekusebenziseni izinto ezihlwaya, kodwa ezingenakuncedo.

Kwaye, ekugqibeleni, into ebaluleke kakhulu: ukubonelela ngomzimba ngobuninzi bamanzi acocekileyo ngaphandle kokungcola. Abaninzi bakholelwa ukuba ukuthobela le meko yodwa kunokuphucula ngokupheleleyo umzimba.

Indlela zonyango zonyango

Uncedo nge-coal renal inikezelwa ngabantu abaninzi bezilwanyana. Nangona, kwindawo yokuqala, cebisa ukuba udibane nodokotela. Kodwa kwinkqubo yokulinda, unokubambisa iqabunga leklabishi ukuya okhalweni okanye uphuze ukunyuka kwama-birch buds.

I-horsetail yangqinisisiweyo yokutya, kwaye i-sporich isinceda ngoku kwesi sifo. Nge-colic, cwangcisa i-decoction yomxube we-cent cent centner kunye ne-sage, kungcono ukuongeza i-chamomile. Ukusela eso sidakamizwa sinokude, ukuya kwiinyanga ezimbini. Kodwa i-horsetail yintsimi ayikwazi ukusela kuphela, kodwa yongeza kubhabha.

Ukunyanzeliswa kwamatatata ashushu okanye i-oats broth iya kufanelana. Ngokubanzi, kukho ezininzi zokupheka. Ukuba ungeze ukutya kuzo zonke, impumelelo iyaqinisekiswa. Kodwa kwimeko enye: nceda ubiza ugqirha!

Ewe, ukuba kunzima, ngoko akunakwenzeka ukuba iindlela zabantu ziyakwazi ukumelana nokukhuphisana namayeza anamhlanje ekuphatheni isigaba esiyingozi sesi sifo. Kodwa apha ususile intlungu, wenza uphando, wanika iingcebiso malunga nesondlo, imithi enqunyiwe. Ngoku simele sisebenze kanzima ukucoca iintso zethu zokungabalulekanga "udoti," ukutshabalalisa nokukhupha yonke into engafanele ibe khona. Kule nqanaba, amava enkcubeko ayinakwenzeka.

Kwiminyaka emininzi, ukuqokelela iifom yezityalo kunye nezityalo zonyango kuya kunceda ukutsho ngokuthe tye ukugula, kwaye ngexesha elifanayo ukuphazamiseka kwemetabolism kuya kubuyiselwa. Kukulungele ukufumana i-herbalist enamava kwaye, enomonde, ukuqhuba inkqubo yokonyango ekupheleni, njengoko kulindelwe.

Kwaye emva koko, kubalulekile ukuba uviwo lwe sibini uze uqhathanise neziphumo. Yintoni onokuyenza? Kulo hlabathi, akukho nto inikelwa ngaphandle kobunzima, kodwa impilo yale nto ibalulekile!

Unokuthintela njani ukukhusela i-kidney colic

Ukwakhiwa kwamatye kudla ukucaphukisa izifo zeengqungquthela ze-endocrine. Kwakhona, ubuninzi bomzimba we-vitamin D okanye ukungabikho kwe-A kukhuthaza ukuthunyelwa kweetyu. Akukho nxaxheba encinci kule nkqubo idlalwa zizifo zenkqubo yokutya. Isondlo kwi-coal renal, okanye kunoko, imigaqo yesondlo, kufuneka isetyenziswe kwaye emva kokubuyisela ukukhusela ukuphindaphinda kwesi sifo.

Umda ukuhamba kwabantu - naye into lomngcipheko. sezulu Hot kudala iimeko emzimbeni kwaye, ngokufanelekileyo, ukunyusa uyondelelwano lwee- ngumchamo. Nokuba ukusetyenziswa rhoqo umthombo wamanzi izimbiwa uba inkqubo yolawulo iityuwa excretory. nomnikelo amanzi Daily acocekileyo, kwaye amanani amakhulu, kodwa iinxenye ezincinane, banokudlala indima ebonakalayo uloyiso phezu sifo.

Motels kunye zokulala in urolithiasis

Abaninzi beva njani kakuhle ukunceda kwakhona kwi amanzi bezimbiwa iiholide isifo sezintso. Noko ke, amanzi ngalinye izenzo kuphela uhlobo oluthile ngamatye. Phambi phosphate Ungaya apho kukho amanzi wokumbiwa acid:

• Truskavets.
• Kislovodsk.
• Zheleznovodsk.

Ukuba zifumaneka urate umchamo - kufuneka ke amanzi obrak :

• Borjomi.
• Zheleznovodsk.
• Truskavets.
• Essentuki.

Xa amatye oksolatovyh sincoma:

• Pyatigorsk.
• Essentuki.
• Zheleznovodsk.