Yintoni na ke ingubo iingalo eNorway. imvelaphi yayo nembali.

Kwisindululo seMbasa yeSizwe, kunye indwe, yenye ngeesimboli engundoqo karhulumente. uphawu zabo kumaxesha amandulo zonke iintsapho amanene. Bathi nje wakhonza njengoko iimpawu ezikhethekileyo izinhanha kunye nabaphathi, kodwa ke uhlobo izinto ezigcina iinkcukacha. Kwaye zonke iinkcukacha kwi imfano kophawu lwesizwe sibaluleke yayo kunye nentsingiselo. idyasi Norwegian iingalo unembali ende. Njani, xa ingubo iingalo Norway ivela? Inkcazelo kunye nentsingiselo elidlulileyo yelizwe, angasibonisa - kamva kweli nqaku.

Coat of Arms Norway namhlanje

Enye iisimboli ebalulekileyo karhulumente, ingubo lwesizwe zobukumkani eNorway, kwakunye nezinye imifuziselo ezininzi, zakhiwe ekwimo nekhaka, nto leyo iba umbala enzulu obomvu (iphawuleka 'engqombela'). Lo mzobo ingonyama yegolide, lowo uzibambileyo imilenze phambi anqabileyo njengegolide okanye isilivere izembe - isiphatho yenziwe ngegolide, nencakuba - eyenziwe ngesiliva. Intloko wengonyama, uyingweletshetshe sithsaba ngokwakhe isithsaba.

Namhlanje ukuba ziyisebenzise intloko karhulumente abe ingubo eyodwa ngayo iingalo, eziphawuleka bubukho imiqondiso Order of St. Olav neyokwaleka. Kulo mzekelo, isithsaba Norwegian isithsaba ingubo kunokuba ikhaka emnyama ebomvu.

Coat of Arms kunye nomthetho

Njengoko kwimiba ezininzi zehlabathi, eNorway ukususela 1937, esebenza umthetho ngokuphathelele idyasi karhulumente lwesizwe:

1. The State lezinga Norway imelwe ngokohlobo ingonyama segolide akathweswa sithsaba, ukuba entsimini abomvu. ingonyama Forepaws ephethe izembe yesilivere igqityezelwe ngesiphatho eyenziwe ngegolide.
2. lezinga urhulumente ngokohlobo nekhaka, mvisiswano leyo, kwelinye icala, kufuneka amngene umqhele wobukhosi. Cross namandla ndibopha adume ngalo corona.
3. Abasemagunyeni bazimisele ukutshintsha kwaye usebenzise Umfuziselo eFreyistata ngokokubona kwayo kuphela, zinyanzelekile ukuba kukulungelelanisa lonke utshintsho kunye neSebe leMicimbi yangaPhandle. Le Okungumahluko xa utshintsho iqalwa intloko karhulumente.
4. ngophawu State of Norway kuthatha ukumeka Umfuziselo kaRhulumente umbhalo enegama kunye isihloko ukumkani ngeenxa zonke kuye.
5. Ukususela ngoku, i Royal Ndiwise likaRhulumente Press neLizwe Umfuziselo we 14/12/1905 ziya ingabalwa.

Imvelaphi kophawu lwesizwe

Ukubonakala bengonyama ingubo lwesizwe yookumkani Norwegian ibhekisela ekupheleni kuka XII - kweye XIII. Kwiibhodi babalawuli ixesha, ukususela Haakon Hokonssona, kukho ingonyama. Kamva, Korol Eyrik II Magnusson, Umzukulwana Haakon Hokonssona watshintsha yomfuziselo umzobo, intloko ingonyama wathweswa kwaye zafakwa kwi ngamathupha azo battleaxe. Ingubo entsha iingalo okokuqala kunokubonwa kwi penny zesilivere, ekhutshwe nguKumkani Erik Magnusson ngo-1285. Ukususela ngoko, i ingubo iingalo Norway gqolo imela umfanekiso wengonyama segolide isithsaba kwi yintsimi abomvu, ephethe zalo izembe yesilivere igqityezelwe ngesiphatho yegolide.

Loluphi ulwazi ithwala kophawu iingalo Norway? Ixabiso ingonyama heraldry - ngamandla, yaye idabi-izembe yaba isixhobo ethandwa kubaphangi yamandulo. Kwakhona Izembe attribute of St. Olav, eNorway umxhasi ongcwele. Oko kukuthi, ukuba ukholelwa "Saga uOlaf oyiNgcwele" lowo unobangela wokufa kwakhe.

Lezinga utshintsho ukutyhubela iinkulungwane

Norway iye asinikezwanga nayiphi na imithetho nemimiselo elawula ukusetyenziswa imifanekiso noma ukuchaneka mfanekiso, ngoko kangangeenkulungwane itshintshe ipateni. Ngoko ke, ngasekupheleni kuMbindi Ages izembe ajongane ngokuthe liyatshona, kwaye izembe waqala ukufana kakhulu halberd. ngenxa kuphela ukuba umthetho ka 1844 ngo ngamathupha azo ingonyama walilungisa yesiqhelo imfazwe-izembe igqityezelwe ngesiphatho elifutshane.

Ngethuba noHlaziyo (XVI-XVII iinkulungwane.), Kwakukho isithethe ngendlela ingubo Norwegian lwesizwe surmounted yi sisithsaba yobukumkani, eli siko elisekwe ngokupheleleyo malunga 1671. Ngeli xesha, indawo umqhele wobukhosi aphakathi weza wayechaza ivaliwe, zinezihloko emnqamlezweni kunye namandla.

Ukutyhubela iinkulungwane, Norway yayilawulwa Sweden kunye Denmark, yaye kuphela ngowe-1905, eli lizwe yafumana inkululeko epheleleyo. Asanda kunyulwa ukumkani wakhupha umyalelo apho iprojekthi le omfuziselo savunywayo. Ke kaloku, ingubo Norwegian lwesizwe kufuneka kubonisiwe Canon zamaxesha, babunjani izitampu kunye zemali ezindala XII-XIII iinkulungwane. inani lezinga latshintsha kabini - ngo-1937 no-1992, kodwa ezi tshintsho zange ebalulekileyo.

anika umdla

Xa XII kartel kwinkulungwane asebenzisa izixhobo kakhulu ngumsina wanxiba isigcina ezivaliweyo yaye akazange avunyelwe ukubona ubuso segorha oko kwandikhathaza ukuba baqwalasele entsimini edabini. Badele ngenxa yesi sizathu kunokubonwa, umzekelo, kwiibhilbhodi okanye amajoni raincoat.

Okubangel 'umdla kukuba kaninzi phezu iingalo ezinye States of Northern Europe kunye yaseScandinavia kangangexesha elide emelwe iindawo ezinjalo exotic ukuba ezi zilwanyana njengoko ingonyama okanye ihlosi. Umfanekiso ingonyama ephethe ngezembe, okanye kunoko, a halberd, naye wayekho kwi iflegi yaseNorway ngo-1814. Iingonyama kunye nehlosi, ngokutsho heraldry, ufuzisela amandla, ubukhalipha kunye nesisa. Ukwazi oku, uyakwazi ukuqonda intsingiselo kophawu iingalo Norway ukuba abantu kweli lizwe namhlanje, yaye yintoni intsingiselo yalo kwixa elidlulileyo.