Uphando Ixesha kwingozi mveliso. Imigaqo uphando ilula, inzima, iyabulala, iqela iingozi zoshishino

Umsebenzi wonke umqeshi ukunika indawo yokusebenza ekhuselekileyo. Ukufunyanwa okuzenzekelayo iinkqubo zemveliso, ubukho bezixhono zokuzikhusela zobuqu igalelo uhlenga kunye nokusebenza emigudwini, kodwa nangona yokuthobela imithetho yokhuseleko, kusenokuba kukho ukwenzakala ezinxulumene nomsebenzi. Makhe sithethe malunga nexesha uphando ingozi mveliso.

umthwalo

Ngokwe-Code Labour umqeshi linoxanduva:

• ukuphepha kwabasebenzi yokusebenza kwinkqubo yabasebenzi;
• ukusebenza ekhuselekileyo zokusebenza, izixhobo, izinto, izinto, izakhiwo kunye namancedo;
• ukusetyenziswa ngokuchanekileyo izixhobo zakho;
• ekuqhubeni iikhosi zoqeqesho ukhuseleko, medical aid, uqeqesho lwabasebenzi;
• umbutho yeentlobo ezahlukeneyo imiyalelo yokhuseleko;
• ngexesha Souto (uhlolo ezizodwa iimeko zokusebenza);
• uvavanyo lonyango okufika;
• ukufaneleka uphando iingozi emsebenzini.

Iimbopheleleko yomqeshi kaxakeka

Umqeshi unyanzelekile ukuba bagcine ukulandelelana yezenzo, anikwe ixesha uphando iingozi emsebenzini.

Umqeshi ukuba Emergency:

• amalungiselelo unyango ngoko nangoko;
• athathe amanyathelo ukuthintela ukunwenwa ngakumbi yengozi;
• ngaphambi kokufika iKhomishini kunye nokuqalisa kwexesha uphando yengozi emsebenzini ukugcina meko ingaguqukanga;
• kungenzeka ukuba wenze ukudubula ividiyo;
• ukwazisa abasemagunyeni;
• ukwenza onke amanyathelo ayimfuneko ukuqinisekisa uphando injongo ngokuvumelana nomthetho.

Ngendleko yomqeshi enikiweyo:

• tehraschety;
• beyaleza, uvavanyo;
• ukwenziwa komsebenzi ziingcali, uphando iingcali;
• iifoto kunye neevidiyo ukusuka apho;
• ukuzoba iziphaluka, izicwangciso, uyilo;
• izithuthi, unxibelelwano, indawo yokuhlala, nempahla yokunxiba kunye nabanye yophando.

ukulimala

Ukwenzakala iwela kudidi yemveliso, ukuba kubhaliwe:

• ngamaxesha kunye nendawo yomsebenzi ukusebenza;
• xa besebenzisa izithuthi ukuze silandele ukuba basebenze uhambo ishishini;
• kwi lokuphumla phakathi iishifti (Shift indlela);
• xa usenza iintshukumo ngokomdla kwimveliso.

Ingcamango kwingozi emsebenzini

Uphando mihla iingozi emsebenzini yenziwa:

• frostbite;
• sisilonda esidumbileyoesingaphakathi umbane, umbane, radiation;
• isha;
• ukumka namanzi;
• uluma, izinambuzane;
• ebangela onokonzakalisa umzimba komnye umntu;
• ukonzakala ngenxa ekutshatyalalisweni kwezakhiwo, izakhiwo okanye izakhiwo, iingozi, kuqhuma, iintlekele zemvelo;
• nezinye iingozi yakhokelela ekulahlekelweni gqolo isenzeka, okanye okwexeshana ukukwazi ukusebenza okanye ukufa kwakhe.

kuxhaphaza

Umthetho iqulathe uluhlu lwezifundo ukuba unokuchatshazelwa xa kuthe ingozi emsebenzini. Ngokuhambelana ne Art. 227 TC RF, ezi ziquka abasebenzi amashishini kunye nabantu ababandakanyekayo kwinkqubo yokuvelisa, ukwenza imisebenzi umsebenzi okanye umsebenzi imiyalelo yomqeshi (ummeli wakhe) okanye eminye imisebenzi ezisemthethweni egameni / ukuze kuxhamle yomqeshi.

Isethi uphando lokuba kwenzeke ingozi kwi nemihla umsebenzi Commission uphonononga ubungqina nxaxheba, amangqina yesehlo, abasebenzi abaye badlula imimiselo, angacela ingcaciso evela kumqeshi oqondela na ingcaciso kwixhoba.

amaxwebhu

Izixhobo zophando:

• ukuze amise yikomishoni yophando esikhutshwe ngumqeshi;
• izinto kuloo ndawo;
• amaxwebhu echaza emsebenzini, imeko yayo kwaye ubukho kunye nenqanaba sesichengeni nezici olonakalisayo;
• iingxelo malunga amagqabantshintshi yangaphambili ukhuselo zabasebenzi kunye noviwo amaxhoba;
• iingxelo-ndlebe ubungqina, amagosa abachaphazelekayo;
• iimbono wayeyingcali;
• medzaklyucheniya ebukhulwini wokwenzakala onesiphumo, ebangela ukufa, ixhoba ndingaseli;
• ikopi zokufumaneka ovaroli amaxwebhu achaphazelekayo;
• imithetho abahloli karhulumente malunga nokhuseleko lwabasebenzi;

IKhomishoni yoPhando unakho ukucela amanye amaxwebhu kunye, xa kukho imfuneko.

Emva kokuhlalutya izinto enikiweyo, ikhomishini imisela unobangela, simisela ngozi ethile, ityala yexhoba, ligqiba ukunyhashwa nxaxheba lwesiganeko. Ngenxa yexabiso intlawulo inshorensi kuxhomekeke ziphumo.

Njani, ngubani ukuba azise

Umqeshi uya kwazisa imizimba agunyaziswe ukuba esweni ukuphunyezwa kwezibonelelo TC, kwakunye ne-ofisi yomtshutshisi, abasemagunyeni bendawo, umbutho semida neemanyano zabasebenzi phakathi iintsuku yesehlo, ukuba bachaphazeleka abantu abangaphezu kwama-2 kwanikwa ingxelo umonakalo omkhulu okanye into emisiweyo ukufa. должен быть составлен отчет. Ngaphambi kokuphela uphando nge rock ingozi mveliso kufuneka ingxelo. Lukhangela ezibangela le ngozi, uhlobo zokonzakala kunye nezinye iinkcukacha kubalulekile.

Commission

yokwakhiwa kwayo imbopheleleko akumiselweyo lomqeshi. IKhomishini kufuneka ibandakanye abantu ubuncinane 3:

• software Ingcali kumntu onoxanduva lokuququzelela umsebenzi RT;
• umzimba ngummeli wayo na umbutho wabasebenzi;
• ummeli yomqeshi.

Isihloko ikhomishini ukuba umqeshi okanye ummeli wakhe. Kwiimeko emiselwe yi inkokheli TC Commission uphumeza umsebenzi ngokusesikweni esilawulayo federal ukuba liphumeza imisebenzi yolawulo. inkqubo uthe kubekiwe kwiSiqendu 229 of TC.

Ukuba ubuthi, sesichengeni sosasazeko lwemitha xa kukho abameli yeKomishoni Sanitary kunye Epidemiological Service of the Russian Federation.

Xa aphanda ingozi (a iqela kubandakanywa a) ngenxa apho amaxhoba ukwenzakala kakhulu emzimbeni okanye ukufa kwenzeka ixhoba, ikhomishini iquka abahloli yabasebenzi karhulumente, abameli izakhiwo yolawulo lwengingqi, abameli umanyene zorhwebo kwingingqi.

Umyalelo uphando

Nokulawulwa kophando iingozi kwamanye amashishini kunye namashishini, ngokunjalo iindlela amaxwebhu asetyenziswa ngaxeshanye, Liqinisekisa isakhiwo igunya lolawulo, ogunyaziswe nguRhulumente.

Ngokusekelwe izinto uphando ziya kuzotywa ngeentsuku ezintathu kuthunyelwa iKhomishoni ofisi umtshutshisi wasekuhlaleni, iikopi izenzo - ekuhlolweni karhulumente kunye FSS. ikopi isenzo uhlala kunye nomqeshi.

Amanyathelo, ukuphanda imiqathango ebekwe nguSihlalo.

Ukuba ingozi kunye umqeshwa ngethuba ukuphunyezwa umsebenzi wesingxungxo, uphando olwenziwe kule ndawo.

Imihla sokuphanda iingozi emsebenzini

Bona uzimisele, kuqala kwiinto zonke, ubungqongqo umonakalo. njengengcaciso yikomishoni zonyango ezizodwa. Enye into ebalulekileyo na iimeko lwesiganeko. Yintoni na imiqathango uphando iingozi emsebenzini? Bona kubalwa kwiintsuku zekhalenda:

1. ukulimala Ukukhanya ingqamana nokukhubazeka isithuba seentsuku ukuya ku-60. Ngokutsho Labour Code, ixesha uphando ingozi ukukhanya mveliso zingadlulanga iintsuku ezigqithileyo kwisithathu.
2. Izincomo ukulimala enzima, unxinzelelo kunye nokunye ukulimala yingozi ubomi / impilo, kunokubangela kwekhono olubonakalayo okanye ukumodareyitha iinkqubo omzimba achaphazelekayo. ixesha uphando ingozi kakhulu emsebenzini iintsuku ezili-15.
3. Kwimeko yokuba ukufa umqeshwa egameni inxaxheba kuphando leziganeko kuthatha umntu othile okanye ezithembakeleyo. uphando Ixesha iingozi ezibulalayo emsebenzini ihlala iintsuku ezili-15.

Ukuba kumaxhoba-2 okanye ngaphezulu, ingozi kuthiwa iqela. Imigaqo uphando iingozi iqela emsebenzini nazo sagqitywa ngokuxhomekeke ubukhali lomonakalo.

Ukuziqhelisa, yenzeka ukuba umqeshi le ngozi akuzange ingxelo ngendlela ngexesha, okanye ngenxa yokukhubazeka yengozi, akazange eze ixhoba. Ngokutsho TC, ixesha uphando iingozi emsebenzini kwiimeko ezinjalo ziintsuku ezingama-30. Calculus eyenziwe ukusukela kumhla kwingxelo ixhoba okanye ummeli wakhe ogunyazisiweyo.

isenzo

Kuba nesiganeko ngasinye, okubangele imfuneko ukutshintshela umsebenzi omnye umsebenzi, ukungabi nako kwabo ukusebenza imini ubuncinane 1, okanye ukufa kwixhoba, ziya kuzotywa kwimibhalo-2. Imfuneko yokuba transfer ingqinwa uluvo ekhutshwe uthumo zonyango ngendlela emiselwe ngumthetho federal okanye eminye imimiselo. Xa isiqinisekiso ingozi iqela sikhutshwa ngomqeshwa ngamnye ngokwahlukeneyo. Ukuba ixhoba ngumntu benefits, yenza i ikopi yesithathu engaphezulu lolu xwebhu.

Umthetho ichaza ngokweenkcukacha izizathu kunye neemeko yengozi, bonisa igama nesikhundla abantu abaye benza iintshukumo zokwaphulwa kwemithetho ukhuseleko kwimveliso kunye angafuna. Ukuba, ngenxa yokungakhathali kakhulu isifundo benefits kuye kwavela okanye ukwanda umonakalo kwimpilo yakhe, uxwebhu ibonisa iqondo ityala lakhe (njengepesenti).

Emva kokugqitywa kophando isenzo kufuneka asayine bonke ababandakanyekayo kulo. Uxwebhu evunywe yi ngumqeshi (ummeli umqeshi), istampu (ukuba ikhona).

amatyala balala emqokozweni

Yemizekelo non-imveliso ubonelela ubhaliso senzo ngendlela engaqondakaliyo. Oku kulandelayo kusebenza kubo:

• ukufa ngenxa yokugula, musa, ukuzibulala, kunye medzaklyucheniem bokuphanda nezingqinekayo ubungcali-ezinxulumene ukusebenza;
• ukufa ukwenzakala ngenxa yokuba ukwamkelwa kotywala kunye neziyobisi;
• ukwenzakala ngenxa xa lolwaphulo-mthetho.

period engabekwa

Umthetho ngummiselo uphando imida ngengozi imveliso ayifakwanga. Kule meko, ukwalela uphando ngesicelo ixhoba okanye ummeli wakhe ogunyazisiweyo (isihlobo) akuvumelekanga.

Ukuba utshintsha uhlobo bobunini kwishishini okanye ukuphelisa abahloli yabasebenzi karhulumente kuqhutywa uphando kunye uthatho-inshorensi kunye ummeli.

Ukwandiswa zokugcina ukuze uphando ingozi mveliso

Ukungabikho kunye ukufika kade ngamalungu eKhomishini akakwazi ukwenza njengesiseko ukwandisa ixesha azabele uphando.

Ukuziqhelisa, abantu abasoloko eligunyazisiweyo akakwazi kuyizalisa izixhobo zokufunda ngexesha enikiweyo ngumthetho. Imfuneko ukwandisa ixesha uphando kuba ngenxa yezizathu ezahlukeneyo. Kwiimeko ezimbaxa, umzekelo, linokufuna medosvidetelstvovanie elongeziweyo loviwo.

Isigqibo sokwandisa ixesha kwenziwa nguSihlalo we-komishoni. Ukuze ukwandisa ixesha, Noko ke, oko akukho ngaphezu kweentsuku ezili-15. Ukuba emva koko uphando kugqitywa lingekapheli ithuba elimiselweyo akwenzeki, ngenxa kwiimfuno zokulungisa iimeko ngozi lwezithuba ekwenzeni ovavanyo, uphando / uphando okanye iinkundla, isigqibo sokwandisa ixesha ethathwe emva kokubonisana kwezi zakhiwo, kuthathelwa ingqalelo yabo mithetho.

Zinokuhonjiswa ngokwemiqathango echazwe TC, iingozi ezibhaliswe ukuhleleka kwincwadi log.