Yintoni istrowuku njenge nobetho livela yangasemva hypertension kakhulu

Isifo eqhelekileyo kakhulu namhlanje stroke. Ukuba ngaphambi kokuba icala kwenzeka ingakumbi abadala, ngoku udidi ubudala lancipha kakhulu, kusenokuba umntwana. Stroke - kuphula olomeleleyo kwegazi igazi ebuchotsheni. Kubalulekile kakhulu ukunceda ngokukhawuleza abagulayo, kungenjalo, ukuba ebudeni bemini, akayi kuba oluzayo uncedo ezinjalo, oko lunokubulala. Yokunqongophala kwe-oksijini kunye nezakhi nisingise ekufeni yethishyu ebuchotsheni. ephule enjalo aphela rhoqo kwenzeka ngenxa yesifo sentliziyo. Kwiimeko ezininzi, unobangela zestrowuku na ukunyuka okukhulu uxinzelelo okanye kwemithambo yegazi. Imiba ezinegalelo zeStrowuku ntshikilelo engqondweni, yokungasebenzi kunye kakhulu eliphezulu-osidingayo ukutya kunye vasomotor DYSTONIA.

Stroke kwisiqalo olomeleleyo lwegazi kuqhelekile kakhulu. Xa izigulane unesifo kwi neuron kusenokuba ipokotho amile bayafuna. Bona limele kummandla hypothalamic, nto leyo kummiselo aphazamiseke ithoni semithambo, oovimba zembuyekezo ke sona. Ngaphezu koko, kukho ingozi yayiyazi cerebrovascular. Ngexesha iingxaki unesifo nokudumba yobuchopho, isicwili sobuchopho kwenzeka kunye vasospasms. Oku kungabangela ntshikilelo olomeleleyo. Ukuba bekukho icala sizoku lwisana lwegazi enamandla ngazo yintloko ebuhlungu, isiyezi, kunye noxinzelelo phezu iso. Isigulane iqala ukuziva ugula, kukho isandi ezindlebeni, ukungaboni, nokuba mhlawumbi uqale ukubona kabini. Umntu nokuba ulahlekelwe ezingqondweni, maxa wambi kwenzeka izenzakalo convulsive.

Ngexesha iingxaki unesifo palsy ijika siphinda- uxinzelelo, ukuphazamiseka yawo kwenzeka, ezifana Ukugodola okanye umkhuhlane. Ukongeza, le ombane enokuphathwa kwi izihlunu entanyeni. Kungahle iingxaki intshukumo - kunokubenza umntu, umntu yoniwa ukuya ekunene okanye icala lasekhohlo. Kukho ukuphazamiseka intetho, umntu akakwazi ukuthetha ngokucacileyo.

Xa kukho Istrowuku lwegazi nkqi, isigulana nga owa isiqaqa. Oku kuyingozi kakhulu. Maxa wambi, ngenxa yokuba ukuphazamiseka yegazi ukufa ebuchotsheni kwenzeka. Xa isiqu ingqondo ochaphazelekayo, livela nesiyezi, iqinelwa na zonakale, ulungelelwaniso lweentshukumo yaphulwe. Ngamanye amaxesha kunzima ukuginya, omnye ngexesha bafelwe ukukwazi ukuhamba.

Stroke na kobuchopho okanye ukopha. Eyona eyingozi ukopha stroke, ngexesha apho komsipha inqanawa. stroke kobuchopho kwenzeka amaninzi ebusuku, yaye ngaphandle kokuthotywa abazi lutho. Ukwahlula phakathi kobetho enobungozi kwaye non-iyabulala kobuchopho. Ukuba kwiintsuku 28 ekuqaleni iimpawu icala isigulane akafanga, ukuba uthe wahlala ngalo eli xesha, kokubetha akujongwa obulalayo. Amaninzi, istroke okunjalo kwenzeka abantu ebudaleni ikwandim, kodwa namhlanje a lot of kumatyala stroke kobuchopho kwaye abantu abatsha ngokwaneleyo.

Imiba yomngcipheko ezinxulumene yokuphila, iquka ukutshaya, ukutyeba, ukutya kakuhle kunye ntshikilelo eliphezulu. Amaxesha amaninzi stroke kobuchopho uvela seswekile sinwenwa, lwegazi, kwaye kananjalo ngenxa sifuze amafa. Ukongeza, kungakhona stroke kwisiqalo lwegazi kakhulu.

Kwimeko kokubetha kobuchopho kwaye ukopha, unyango eyahlukileyo. Xa stroke kobuchopho msebenzi eziphambili ukubuyisela ngokukhawuleza zibaleke igazi ebuchotsheni. Ukuze benze oku, avuka kwakusasa ukwenza unyango lwezempilo olungxamisekileyo. Isigulane ilawulwa iziyobisi obhityileyo igazi. Ukuba kukho stroke kobuchopho, unyango kufuneka ngoko nangoko. Ukuqhambuka ngaphambilana unyango, kokukhona kungcono abane ngakumbi. Ukunciphisa intiagreganty kwamahlwili elawulwa, ukuba ukwandisa amathuba okusinda nomonde uze unciphise umngcipheko iingxaki emva icala. amachiza asetyenziswa kakhulu afana ne-aspirin, warfarin kunye lweeHedfowuni, kunye clopidogrel.

Ukongezelela kunyango phakathi unyango kunye unyango thrombolytic, injongo yazo kukuba ukunyibilikisa ihlwili legazi, leyo wayivala le mithambo benqanawa. Ukulungiselela le njongo, usebenza mihla chiza - inyama plasminogen isilumeki. Ngoncedo lwe ihlwili njengoko iyachithakala. Kodwa le ndlela iyasebenza iiyure ezine ezinesiqingatha sokuqala.

Ngamanye amaxesha, ukongeza kunyango ngamachiza kufuna iinkqubo ezonakalisayo. Oku kunokuba ulawulo intra-esimbaxa ye arhente thrombolytic, xa isilumeki esaziswa ngqo kwi kwemithambo yobuchopho achaphazelekayo. Maxa wambi ukususwa ngomatshini le thrombus.