Glandular liqhubu endometrial: oonobangela, iimpawu kunye neempawu unyango

liqhubu Glandular le endometrium - yinto ngezifo eliqhelekileyo kakhulu kwenkqubo ababhinqileyo okuzala. Oku ngokuqhelekileyo olufunyanwa amantombazana. Le Ithumba alupheleli iimpawu ezithile, ngoko akukho ungxamile wesini elifanelekileyo ukubona ugqirha. Yokunqongophala konyango ngexesha kunokubangela ubudlolo okanye liqhubu zibe ithumba. Kweli nqaku, senza zama ukuqonda isizathu sokuba ezi nangezilonda ukuphuhlisa, yintoni unyango linikeza yesilungu.

Iimpawu yenkqubo zophendlo lwezifo

Inyathelo lokuqala kukuba ukuqwalasela ulwakhiwo welungu ababhinqileyo okuzala. Isibeleko siquka ngeengcamba ezintathu: i serous, phakathi engaphandle kwimisipha ngaphakathi. Last kungenjalo wabiza endometrium kwaye inwebu yangaphakathi. Yiyo lo maleko, ngokuqhelekileyo etsala ingqalelo gynecologists.

Le endometrium ibandakanya epithelium komhlaba kunye kwamadlala kunye ezisisiseko - stroma. Bahlale bavelise elihlebo ukusabela obrak, kodwa isixa yahluka ukusuka komnye umjikelo kwisigaba bhinqa. Xa ndaba siyahlukana surface epithelium kuphela. Strom isoloko kwaye lisebenza njengomthombo ngenxa ngokutsha kwixesha elizayo inwebu imazi ibonakalisa kwisiqingatha sokuqala komjikelo.

Iqhubu i ukuyilwa ithumba. uphuhliso wayo amaninzi lwandulelwe hyperplasia wesizalo. ukwanda yinqontsonqa yayo loo inwebu imazi ibonakalisa ekhokelela kuseko polyp. Ngako oko ke has isakhiwo esifanayo endometrium - inyama ezinezikhondo kunye namadlala. ezi ntlobo zilandelayo yamathumba ebubonisayo ukusuka apha zezi:

• glandular;
• fibrotic;
• liqhubu glandular-ezinezikhondo.

Xa isakhiwo izalelwe ukwahlula phakathi umzimba kunye nomlenze leyo yayize yi imithambo yegazi ezincinane. ubungakanani bayo ziyahluka ukusuka milimitha ezimbalwa ukuya 4-5 cm. Ukumila nethumba ufana mushroom encinane.

Kweli nqaku, siza kuxubusha ngoonobangela kunye neendlela ukuze ukunyanga liqhubu glandular, kuba olu hlobo leengxaki banesifo kakhulu rhoqo. A ndawo ndiyithandayo indawo yayo yi ariya ngezantsi kwe isibeleko okanye iiengile.

Kutheni sifo kwenzeka?

Oyena nobangela ngqo nangezilonda, iyeza yanamhlanje ayikwazi igama. Ngoko ke, kuyimfuneko kuphela ukuba iziphakamiso phambili. Ngokucacileyo kusungulwa liqhubu glandular ukuvela imvelaphi utshintsho hormone kwabasetyhini. Izalelwe unika uhlobo impendulo estrogen, umaleko engaphakathi isibeleko ephindaphindayo indlela. ukuphazamiseka kwamadlala unokuba kweentlobo ezimbini: ngokugqibeleleyo isalamane. Kwimeko yokuqala, isixa estrogen livelise ukunyuka ngenxa yamathumba okanye ovarian follicle ukuzingisa. Xa amanqanaba hyperestrogenia hormone ozalanayo sinokuhlala eqhelekileyo. Nangona kunjalo ukungaqheleki kuphuhliswa ngenxa ekunciphiseni amanyathelo antiestrogenic dlala kwi zaneleyo kuqulunqo yayo.

Kwakhona oogqirha bodwa iqela zinto, phambi leyo eyandisa amathuba ukubunjwa ebubonisayo. Ezi ziquka:

• izisu rhoqo;
• diabetes;
• ukungalolongi umzimba;
• luphele;
• izifo ukudumba amalungu esini.

liqhubu Glandular-ezinezikhondo ngokufuthi ikhula abafazi abakhubazeke ngengqondo.

I Iimpawu zokuqala

Neoplasms unesimilo non-hormone phantse musani ukubonisa ngokwabo. Ukunyhashwa usenokuphelekwa ukopha minor intermenstrual. Xa liqhubu na ngenxa zokugula emzimbeni, esi sifo ngokohlobo ukudumba njengembi.

Neoplasms yendalo kwamadlala, okubangelwa ububonisa hyperplasia ekwandeni ukopha sexesheni. Ngoko ke, kwezi zigulane kancane ayoni anemia. Ukuba ubukhulu polyp amakhulu kwe-2 cm, kunokwenzeka ukuvela kabi ngexesha lobuhlobo. Izikhalazo ukuba cramping zinqabile kakhulu.

Kuchazwe kwinqaku ngezifo akukho iimpawu ezithile. Xa elinye okanye ngaphezulu iinkalo ngasentla kufuneka bafune iingcebiso zonyango. Kuyimfuneko ukuba uqale unyango ngoko nangoko, njengokuba-3% ye liqhubu glandular unalo loluthando yobubi.

plan Health survey

ukuhlolwa Umgangatho lwabafazi esitulweni yamanina idla uninformative. Ugqirha ayikwazanga ukuqinisekisa ukuba ngezifo, zisekelwe kwizinto obubonakala lwangaphandle. Ukuphononongwa ephambili ibandakanya ezi ndlela zilandelayo nendima diagnostic:

1. US (izifundo sokwaziswa nama-98%).
2. Isifundo aspirate zesibeleko kwisisu (kusetyenziswa ngaphandle neoplasms yobubi).
3. Hysteroscopy (kuyanceda ukuhlola indawo nobukhulu liqhubu).
4. curettage sokuhlola (ukuba ukujonga uhlobo yamathumba).

Ngokusekelwe kwiziphumo zophando lo ugqirha unika iingcebiso ukuze unyango.

Indlela yokuphatha isigulo?

Le ndlela yonyango kuphela ingqalelo ukususwa liqhubu glandular. Olu tyando lwenziwa phantsi zomzimba jikelele okanye wengingqi. Ngexesha inkqubo, ugqirha kuqala sandisa lweHo- zesibeleko, uze kususa hysteroscopy ithumba. Ukuba ngaphezu kwesinye, kucetyiswa inkqubo curettage. Emva kotyando izabelo ezonakeleyo kufakwe isibeleko cauterize nitrogen engamanzi ukuthintela endometritis.

Indawo yoBuyiselo-ngokuqhelekileyo lwenzeka ngaphandle iingxaki. Kwiintsuku zokuqala 10 operation amabala kancinane. Ngeli xesha ke kungcono ukuba bashiye qha olusondeleyo. Ukongeza, ugqirha wakho angamisela ikhosi antibiotics. Onke amayeza, kwakunye ixesha yokusebenzisa yabo ekhethiweyo ngamnye.

ukuba kunokwenzeka unyango kuphela unyango? Glandular liqhubu endometrial maxa wambi baphathwe kunye nonyango hormone. Nangona kunjalo, le ndlela yamkelekile kuphela xa ibhinqa eliselula uya kuba ngunina kwixesha elizayo. Ngaphaya koko, utshintsho aspirate biopsy kufuneka sibe khona. Emva kweminyaka 40 unyango loo nto, kuba ngeli yobudala kwandisa amathuba yokuphuhlisa iinkqubo umhlaza.

Unyango emva ukususwa liqhubu glandular

Impumelelo yokusebenza akukho mfuneko yayo ngokwezi ukuba mahala likakade kwixesha elizayo. Isizathu soku ke utshintsho hormone emzimbeni umfazi, nto leyo eyakhokelela ekubeni kuphuhliso ngezifo. Ezi nkqubo na igalelo kwakhona ukuyilwa polyp.

Oko kufuna unyango? Ngokuqhelekileyo, abafazi emiselweyo amayeza iqela yiprogesterone. Bayakwazi ukunciphisa amanqanaba estrogen, ukuze kupheliswe unobangela sifo. Kwakhona emva kokuba usebenzo kuyimfuneko njengenyathelo lokuthintela Kwathi sihlolwe kwi ugqirha kanye ngonyaka. Ukuba, zingaphelanga iinyanga ezili-12, ukwenzeka iimpawu luchongiwe, isigulana liyasuswa lemithi.

iingxaki kunokwenzeka

Unyango polyp glandular-ezinezikhondo kufuneka uqale ngoko nangoko emva kokuqinisekisa uxilongo. Xa kungekho kwanonyango abanobuchule kunokubangela non-elibujikele okanye rhoqo ukopha. Aba nempembelelo engentle kummandla we ubomi kwesini kwabafazi kunye nempilo yabo.

Ingakumbi esiyingozi polyp ngexesha lokukhulelwa. Neoplasms kunokukhokelela enkulu ukopha kunye wona ngaphambi ngumkhaya. Enye ingxaki ngezifo krakra yi foetal hypoxia olungekazalwa. Kubalulekile kengoko kwinqanaba kokucwangcisa usana ukuba bangenele uviwo lonyango ngokupheleleyo. Kwimeko apho kukho iingxaki zempilo ezinkulu - unyango.

amanyathelo othintelo

Glandular unyango liqhubu equka ungenelelo ngotyando, kuba kunokuba kwandile ngezifo. Ukwenzela ukuphepha iingxaki zempilo enjalo, umfazi ufanele agcine zincomo zilandelayo:

• ixesha ukunyanga izifo yamanina;
• siphile ubomi obusempilweni;
• ukuyisebenzisa, ukunqanda izisu;
• ukuhlolwa xa ugqirha kabini ngonyaka.

Uthintelo ezithile izifo ayikho. Xa iimpawu ekrokrisayo ngoko nangoko funa uqwalaselo lwamayeza. To self-medicate ayikhuthazwa. Ubhaqo kwangethuba kunye nokususwa liqhubu glandular endometrial ukuphepha iingxaki kwixesha elizayo.