Yintoni ilayini kwaye ukuba ibalwe njani?

Inkqubo Iimpawu zoqoqosho ezibonakalisa ukusebenza yeshishini, indima ebalulekileyo edlalwa kwisalathisi inzuzo.

Inzuzo - ke ishishini isivuno okanye kwishishini.

Xa kunjalo, ukuba inzuzo ichazwa njenge imali ngokupheleleyo, ngoko ke impendulo yombuzo, yintoni na umda yenzuzo ukuba kakhulu elula. Oku kuchazwa njengoba amandla yemveliso, njengoko ibonisa inqanaba inzuzo kwishishini ngokunxulumene database ethile. Le nkampani iya kuqwalaselwa iindleko-kakuhle ukuba imali intengiso baya kwanela nje ukuhlawula iindleko zemveliso kunye busebenzisekayo, kodwa uya kuba inzuzo.

Inzuzo asethi zemveliso

Le ratio kungabalelwa ngeendlela ezahlukahlukeneyo. Phambi perestroika eRashiya, ukuba zibalwe umlinganiselo yenzuzo yenkampani ukuya isixa elijikeleza asethi asethi zemveliso esisigxina. In yangaphambili iimeko zoqoqosho into eyayicwangciselwe zona, kwaye bekucingelwa ukuba kuya kukukhuthaza ukusetyenziswa ngcono asethi zemveliso. Kodwa ke, njengoko kubonisiwe ixesha, hayi kufikelelwe kule njongo. Noko ke, kude kube ngoku, ukuphendula lo mbuzo, yintoni na le-impumelelo iindleko, kwaye kulinganiswa njani ukuba zibonise ukulinganisela ngokubanzi lwe inzuzo, oko ibalwa ngale ndlela. Esi salathisi iye yaguqulwa yaba imbuyekezo kwi-asethi. Oku kuveza ithuba asethi inzuzo.

inzuzo

Esi salathisi ibalwa njengoko ingeniso yokusebenza, bahlulwe sum of iindleko zokuvelisa yempahla kunye nokuphunyezwa kwawo. Le lomlingani bubonisa indlela engange ezininzi ingeniso inkampani ufumene imali engange echithwe urhwebo kunye nokuveliswa kwezinto. Oku kungabalelwa, kunye neentlobo ezithile iimveliso kunye maqela lweshishini, nakuyo yonke kwishishini ngokubanzi.

Buyela kwi equity

Le ratio kubalwa ngokwahlula-hlula inzuzo emnatheni umholo. It ibonisa imbuyekezo yotyalo-mali ngokwemiqathango yenzuzo.

inzuzo imveliso

Kwakhona ekuhlalutyeni ukusetyenziswa yeshishini inzuzo imveliso, nto leyo kumiselwa umlinganiselo ingeniso evela kwintengiso yempahla neendleko zayo ngokupheleleyo. Ukusetyenziswa kwale into ekuphumezeni izibalo kakuhle intra-analytical, ukuqaliswa iintlobo ezintsha okanye ukupheliswa iimveliso ezindala ngobuchule eziphantsi kolawulo unprofitability okanye inzuzo iimpahla ezithile

buyela yokuthengisa

Ngenxa yokuba ingeniso ukuze ezinxulumene ngendleko, kwaye ixabiso, ukuba uphendule lo mbuzo, yintoni inzuzo kule nkampani, ngolu hlobo lulandelayo: umlinganiselo inzuzo yemali evela kwintengiso, okt iindleko iimveliso ezithengiswa. Le ratio ubizwa imbuyekezo on yokuthengisa. Ibonisa ubuchule yenkampani ukugcina iindleko phantsi kolawulo. Ngenxa umahluko kumgca kwimveliso kunye nezicwangciso ukukhuphisana wayibhiyozela ukwahluka amaxabiso inzuzo kwiinkampani ezahlukeneyo.

Le miba mibini yokugqibela zihlobene. Bona isenza utshintsho iindleko zokuvelisa yempahla kunye nokuphunyezwa yabo bobabini lweentlobo ngamnye zonke iimveliso ngokubanzi. Ngoko, kule nkqubo kokucwangcisa uluhlu kuthathelwa ingqalelo, njengoko sisalathisi inzuzo uhlobo omnye uya kuchaphazela ukusebenza yonke imveliso.

Ukuphendula lo mbuzo, yintoni na inzuzo, kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukubaluleka kwale salathisi. ukukhula kwayo lusoloko okubangelwa iinkqubo koqoqosho kunye nezimo. Le ukuphuculwa kwenkqubo yolawulo, ukusetyenziswa ngobuchule kwezibonelelo, nto leyo eya kukhokelela ekunciphiseni iindleko yaye ngenxa yoko, ukukhula inzuzo.