Yalelani Savitsky kunye nosapho lwakhe ezinamaphiko

Aviatrix cosmonaut Soviet uSvetlana Savitskaya zimisele iirekhodi ezisibhozo ehlabathini apha lokuqalwa, waba ACE ngokwenene. Yaba lo mfazi wesibini emva Tereshkova, indawo oyiswe. Le mpumelelo kuqhuba uzuko lwegama lakhe. Uyise - Marshal Savitsky, pilot ijoni IMfazwe Enkulu Patriotic kunye nomgcini iinkwenkwezi amabini ngegolide Hero.

Ubomi yale umkhaya edibene esibhakabhakeni. Lidia, umfazi ACE edume nayo ngexesha umqhubi imfazwe angamakroti, ngenxa zobuqhawe bakhe, yena wawongwa Order of emfazweni, "Red Star".

Evgeny Savitsky wakhulela kwintsapho esiqhelo. Ngowe-1917, yena yintandane, ndemka ekhaya. ukuthinjwa waif zaguquka emveni kokuba kwikhaya leenkedama, uze emva koko kwisikolo yorhwebo. Emva kokuba bancama izikolo, ukusebenza kumzi-mveliso isamente, uye kakuhle imisebenzi ezininzi zomsebenzi kwaye wabonisa amandla kukaZwilakhe ubugcisa entsonkothileyo.

Emva sisaci kwaloo minyaka "Komsomolets --moya," umfana kweshumi elinethoba baba uchvoenletom 4 Stalingrad flying yesikolo apho wayefunda yinxalenye nzima eziphathekayo kakuhle izakhono zokulinga. Emva kokugqitywa alo Marshal Savitsky elizayo kusiwa Ekude Eastern Military District, apho ngo-1929, usebenzisa ulwazi olufunyenwe ngexesha imisebenzi zomkhosi kumda.

Ngu ekuqaleni kwemfazwe yena umqhubi onamava, ukuqeqesha isizukulwana esitsha abaqhubi abatsha. Major Sawicki odlula kuzo ngaphambili, kodwa wala, becaphula luncedo zabaqeqeshi esemgangathweni ophezulu ngasemva. Ekuqaleni kowe-1941, yena uyakwazi ukufumana kwiyuniti zilwe nje umqeqeshwa. Umlweli LaGG-kwisithathu kuqala ukulwa isithuthi, kwaye olulilinge aya kusebenzisa zonke izakhono zawo, wayebhula "Messerschmitt - 109" kwaye phantse kuzibulala. , 1942, Savitskiy evgeniy Yakovlevich amanqaku amatsha, enza umsebenzi ebaluleke ngokukodwa, ukusingatha ngesibetho kwikomkhulu German ultra-ngqo.

izivuno Pilot ukuzingisa iziphumo, wamiselwa ukuba umthetho i-Air Division 205th, athe kwafuneka Kwathi indlela ezukileyo. Air Force - esikhethekileyo uhlobo yomkhosi , abathetheli yabaqhubi ababandakanyekayo lupwa eriyeli belingana nabo bonke abantu. Ke kaloku emva koko asole ukuba "Yak", okuhlala wokumquqela kwiminyaka emine ezoyikekayo. An Okungumahluko isibizo "Lavochkin-5 'ezibhalwe" valeriy Chkalov "kwi fuselage, thaca abasebenzi-Gorky.

Ngowe-1944, lo moya abatoli yotshaba, umlilo moya ngexesha kwendiza ACE ngenkani wafumana ukonzakala spinal. Ngaloo mini, wathi wawongwa isikhundla uLieutenant jikelele kwaye wawongwa inkwenkwezi yokuqala Hero.

Xa zizonke ebudeni bemfazwe Sawicki pilot wadubula phantsi moya ezingamashumi amabini anesibini utshaba, zamadoda winile yamaqela kunye Abasebenzi "Storch" angaphezu Berlin. Hi ndlela leyi, ku ezinjalo ungazama ukubaleka ukusuka isohlwayo Adolf Hitler.

Emva kwemfazwe, uTshawe ayifakwanga waphumla umxakatho zawo, aze avelise iindidi ezintsha ze moya ekhokelwa umsebenzi wokufundisa kwi Air Force USSR. Yalelani Savitsky waba yimbangi incwadi ezibangel 'umdla Aviation eSoviet kunye nembali semfazwe emoyeni.

Unyaka-63 pilot omdala yagubha wenza moya yakhe yokugqibela ebomini. Umntu wayengayazi iimvakalelo ukuba wavakalelwa, ephakamisa emoyeni interceptor supersonic. Mhlawumbi ukukhumbula Yak-3 yakhe ...

Wafa Marshal Savitsky ngo-1990, akazange aphile ngokuvisisana ekuweni lizwe, owasithandayo waza wayezithethelela, njengoko wayenako.

pilot Old soze afe, bakhulula ndihlale emazulwini.