Wabe, 9 izangqa yesihogo. Guide to the izangqa of Hell ukusuka 'Divine Comedy "wabe Aligeri

Ngendlela emangalisayo, bendalo, "The Divine Comedy" wabe Aligeri e iipeyinti imizobo ebonisa isohlwayo yaboni. Igama elithi "ijikeleza 9 yesihogo" ifumene nokuthelekelela ecacileyo, nto leyo ngokungathandabuzekiyo bachaphazeleka kakhulu abathembekileyo. Kwaye ngexesha lethu, imveliso ye wabe wafundela kwaye evakalayo, njengoko kuya kubakho unqulo, yena uya kuba sisohlwayo ezifanelekileyo zachaphazeleka phambi kukaThixo. Inqaku lethu ichaza ngezangqa zelabafileyo imveliso eyaziwa. Yokuzibonakalisa kunye nomfanekiso ezikhethekileyo xhaxhe phambi abalinganiswa ngokusebenzisa amehlo 'Divine Comedy. "

Ngokubanzi isihogo ethile wabe

Ukuhamba ngokusebenzisa izangqa ezimbi esihogweni, uyakwazi ukubona ipateni. I Isangqa lokuqala imele elubethweni olungunaphakade ukuba ukuzinkcinkca ebomini. I-kude, izono zabantu ngaphantsi eziphathekayo, oko kukuthi, kuchaphazela iinkalo yokuziphatha ebomini. Ngako oko, ngeenxa nganye yayinjengentuthumbo ezoyikekayo abangendawo. Indlela ukubonelela abafundi wabe nezangqa 9 esihogweni, yenza njengesiphango iimvakalelo yaye sinethemba indlela yokubala kwi imbangi yamandulo, ubaqononondise abantu kude izenzo ezimbi.

ukumelwa ukuboniswa wabe wakhe esihogweni yokuma, Kakade ke, akazange ulwazi yokuqala. Imbongi wavakalisa amava akhe kunye neengcamango zefilosofi kunye izazinzulu, uhlobo, echaza izangqa 9 esihogweni. Ngokutsho kweBhayibhile, imbono efanayo luboniswa amanqanaba ezisixhenxe yokuhlambulula imiphefumlo zaboni.

Ngoko ke, wabe kumsebenzi wakhe isekelwe kubume phambili lwe esihogweni, apho amaqela oluntu luphawulwa namaqondo yesono. Njengoko sele uqaphele, ukusondela iziko, isono engcwabeni.

Aristotle "Ethics 'yakhe ngokucalula nokwahlula izono ezintlwini: lokuqala - i senze izinto, le yesibini - ugonyamelo phezu abanye phezu kudidi lwesithathu - inkohliso ewolo.

Ngoku uhambo ehlabathini lonke, apho ngukumkani sisohlwayo, kwaye ityala ngalinye kubuyekezwa wena ngokupheleleyo - oqala ngezangqa wesihogo.

Circle kuqala. kwemilenze

Xa circle wokuqala esihogweni ukubandezeleka aboni elula. Isohlwayo apha - intlungu obungunaphakade, yaye bawa phezu isabelo abo bangazange babhaptizwa.

Ngoko ke, kukho amalungisa phakathi isijwili uhlamba Limbe Old Testament (uNowa, uAbraham, uMoses), zobulumko zamandulo (phakathi kwabo kunye Virgil). isangqa Dogging Charon - lophethe imiphefumlo ngokusebenzisa umlambo Styx. Okulandelayo - an umdla, nto leyo equka "The Divine Comedy" ngu wabe, kwelinye izangqa.

Circle yesibini. salacity

Kwi lengubo yesibini, wadala kuba sisohlwayo kubomi intemperate eluthandweni aboni lilinde yena uKumkani uMinos, kanye uyise rhamncwa Minotaur. Apha, wenza naye abe ngumgwebi enobulungisa, umphefumlo izangqa abachaphazelekayo ekulungiseleleni.

Kule isangqa yobumnyama rhoqo, nto leyo amakhulu kwandile. Imiphefumlo yabo umqhathile umfazi wakhe / umyeni, mercilessly uphosa umoya.

isangqa wesithathu. odume

Xa isangqa sesithathu naziintuthumbo ngeentuthumbo nelabafileyo abo ngexesha lokudla kwakhe imikhwa intemperate. Overeaters emvuleni ebandayo, eludakeni ngeenyawo obungunaphakade.

Kudla umnakekeli isigxina inja hellish elineentloko ezintathu -Tserber. Abo imiphefumlo zesono eziza kuzo imilenze yakhe, ityisa. Yaye siya kuqhubeka nzulu ngendlela eziswe wabe izangqa 9 esihogweni.

isangqa wesine. ukunyoluka

Uluhlu zilandelayo isohlwayo kuba ilukhuni. Nazi imiphefumlo yabo waba bangangxameli kwiinkalo ezahlukileyo zobomi. Kubonakala isigwebo ngolu hlobo: kwithafa enkulu yenkitha ezimbini push hlambi ukuya kwenye ngamatye amakhulu. Xa imigca nayo, kuyimfuneko ukuba ziye kwakhona kwaye nachinach ukusebenza kwakhona.

On unogada aboni ngokunyoluka ukuba Plutus - uthixo yesiGrike ubutyebi okhankanywe kaHomer kaThixo "Odyssey".

isangqa Fifth. Umsindo uwonke

Le Isangqa eyesihlanu kumgxobhozo esibanzi. imiphefumlo ephazamisa namavila njalo ukulwa, baqubha emanzini kumgxobhozo. Ngu isangqa kwezohlwayo ezoyikekayo wabeka lijongane Phlegyas yabalindi - umsunguli abaphangi flegiyskih, unyana Ares.

isangqa wesithandathu. abafundisi ababuxoki babatshisele

Nabani na washumayela abanye oothixo waza waqalisa abantu wanxaxha, wawa phezu wesixhenxe (wabe) nagovicina Ada. Isixeko ovutha ke imiphefumlo zaboni. Apho ubunzima eshushu ngaphandle njengeziko, ngamangcwaba abo. Lulondoloze ngwenya zabo ezimbi - Furies udade wasentsomini eneenyoka endaweni iinwele. Phakathi lesithandathu izangqa zilandelayo delimiting uMfula enukayo. Qala kwiindawo ezikude apho batyakatywa ngenxa yezono Okubi nangakumbi.

Kwisangqa wesixhenxe. Nababulali nabadlwenguli

Ezingenisiweyo izangqa 9 esihogweni wabe uqhubeka wesixhenxe - indawo apho utyiwa imiphefumlo ababulali isicwangciso ezahlukeneyo, kuquka ukuzibulala, oozwilakhe.

Amanga nababulali nogonyamelo phakathi emathafeni, Wayiphalazela imvula yomlilo phezu kwayo. Yena elitshisa ongendawo, njengoko sichitha zizinja, ukubanjwa kwaye wahlukunyezwa balo. Nkqu imithi, soloko bemi waxakwa uvule esibulala kwisangqa wesixhenxe esihogweni. Monitors phantsi qho imiphefumlo ya nxaniso eyoyikekayo gongqongqo ngentsomi Minotaur.

Eighth Circle. zingagcinwa

Siba onomtsalane kwizangqa 9 esihogweni. Ngokutsho kweBhayibhile, zamaKristu, kanye njengokuba ezinye iicawa, cheats baboniswa enye ubugwenxa ezimbi. Ukuba wabe baza indawo ebuhlungu kangangokuba kuphela umphefumlo ongafiyo kwaye khona apha.

isangqa yesibhozo imele Zlopazuhi - 10, imisele, aphakathi nezanuse ukungcola kunye abaxeli-thamsanqa, nababingeleli netyala kwizikhundla, bahanahanisindini, nabakhafuli, amangqina obuxoki, abenzi bamachiza. Aboni ukuba wabiliswa resin, ukubetha neefolokhwe, amakhamandela kungena ematyeni aze atshize iinyawo zenu phezu komlilo. Ungandithuthumbisi nabo nezilwanyana ezohlukeneyo kunye nezifo. Guardian sifanele Geryon elikhulu.

isangqa yesithoba, eli ziko. abancethezi

Embindini esihogweni, e wabe, lumiswa aba lichibi womkhenkce Cocytus khwezi. ubuso bakhe kuvuliwe ezantsi. Yena uhlukumeza nezinye umngcatshi edumileyo, uYudas, Iuni, Cassius.

Phakathi kubanda hellish ubunzima kunye namanye onke azo komphefumlo. Lulondoloze giant Antaeus wabo, umngcatshi Ephialtes yiSparta nonyana Uranus kunye Gala Briard.

isiphelo

Ekugqibeleni, saphuma ehlabathini wesihogo owadalwa wabe Alighieri. "Divine Comedy", okubhalwe apho sigqunywa kangaka, - imveliso sele bahlile beza kuthi, ukutyhubela iinkulungwane ngenxa yokuba impahla yayo ukuchukumisa iingqondo readers. Umsebenzi kufanele ingqalelo Classic, kufuneka ufunde.

Ngoku siyazi, ngokusekelwe koko wadala edume izangqa wabe 9 esihogweni, yaye yintoni abamele. Qaphela kwakhona ukuba umfanekiso ubonakala umfundi, wabetha isikali kunye nesiqulatho: Ukuba ukoyika yonke le ndoda yokufa kokufa ivakaliswa ingcamango enye, oluvakaliswe umbongo "The Divine Comedy". Ukuba phambi kokuba aliyi kuvulwa le ncwadi ubuxoki, 9 izangqa yesihogo, yaye ukulungele ukubeka umphefumlo wakho ...