Usuku Ukukhunjulwa hero abaselula anti-zwilakhe - February 8

Ukususela ngo-1964, ehlabathini lonke uphawula Day of the hero abaselula anti-zwilakhe. Waye wamkelwa yiNdibano International ye-UN kwi imbeko abo babulala kwi rally anti-zwilakhe ngo-1962, abafana: elinesihlanu-izindawo Daniel Fery kunye umlweli Iraq ngokuchasene nobundlobongela kwilizwe labo Fadyla Jamal, abafa ngenxa sentuthumbo kwenye kwiintolongo Baghdad ngowe-1963.

Omabini la makhwenkwe wafa Februwari 8 kunye umahluko unyaka omnye. Kwaye iminyaka engama-21 ngaphambi koko kumazwe ahlukeneyo ehlabathini jikelele kule mini kubekho ziintlekele ezifanayo. E France, wabulawelwa ukholo nesibindi amakhwenkwe yihi ezintlanu ukusuka eParis. amalungu eSoviet Union babulawa Krasnodonskaya umbutho "Young Guard"

Kuyinto la kwenzeka sibi yaba kukuba imini ngoFebruwari 8 yaye yaba noSuku Ukukhunjulwa hero abaselula anti-zwilakhe.

Usuku Ukukhunjulwa hero oselula anti-zwilakhe (8 Februwari)

E War Hayi Omnye umntu Teen - wonke umntu uyayazi loo nto. Kodwa yazi ukuba mangaphi amaxesha abantwana wawela bangaphi kwaye imfazwe?

ERashiya, Februwari 8 ukukhumbula amakhwenkwe Soviet kunye namantombazana abo ngaxhatha linye kunye abadala beza ukuziphendulela lizwe ngexesha leMfazwe Enkulu Patriotic.

Kwakukho ke abaninzi aba amaqhawe abaselula, ukuba inkumbulo ayikwazanga ukugcina onke amagama. Eyaziwa namaqhawe engaziwayo omncinane IMfazwe Enkulu, alwa wafa amawaka ngaphambili kunye nomsebenzi. Badubule ukusuka umsele mnye: abantu abadala kunye nabafundi izolo yakhe. Nabasemva up iibhulorho, imiqolo kunye nezithuthi lwamaNazi vehicles, wazigquma Amabele akhe namaqabane.

Baba olunokwazisa amalungu komhlaba, ubugcisa yingozi ziphazamiso kwaye bona afihle wabangxwelerhiweyo mlilo. Abeka ubomi babo yonke imihla, yaye wonke umntu nako ukusinda xa grinder inyama imfazwe ezoyikekayo.

Yaye nomhlaba nolwandle, kwaye ngaphezu kwamafu ...

Oovulindlela kunye namalungu Komsomol, idolophu kunye kwilali, ezi amakhwenkwe kunye namantombazana kulo lonke ihlabathi yalincoma ubuqhawe nesibindi ongenakoyiswa wabantu Soviet. Namaqhawe ahloniphekileyo Young bamoya utshaba kumhlaba kwaye elwandle kwaye emoyeni.

oneminyaka elishumi elinesibini Boris Kuleshin ukususela 1942 walwa kwi-Black kuLwandle Fleet kwi umbhuqi "Tashkent". Ngexesha lezomoya komoya bazisa inkwenkwe ukuya imipu kunye iimbumbulu umboniso, kwaye ngexesha yokunakekela senze abenzakeleyo.

Arkady Kamanin - i "letunok" odumileyo ndineminyaka eli-14, wamiselwa pilot 423rd butho. Walwa kule 1 no 2 Ukrainian fronts kwi esibizwa ngaphambili. Phambi kokuba afikelele ebudaleni, eli joni oselula kabini wawongwa IMbasa Red Star kunye Order of the Red Banner.

Z Golikov, umkhosi yabanqolobi intlola, esebenze kummandla Pskov neziphaluka Novgorod, inxaxheba amadabi ezingaphezu kwama-20, kuba inkalipho obungummangaliso yanikezelwa odolo ezininzi kunye neembasa. Le manqaku aphezulu agqamileyo Leon wafumana kokufa kwakhe, yena bawongwa isihloko Hero eSoviet Union.

Little empi enkulu

Akwenzeki ukuba kuluhlu zethu zonke kom wamajoni angels. Kodwa le ngcinga yokuba ababenzileyo egameni koyisa kwiminyaka yabo 12-17, neyenzeke ingangamsha eli lizwe, ukuba uhlakulele 'eaglets ".

Ubukrakra isha ezintliziyweni zethu bazi ukuba bufutshane kwabo ubomi zazibhalwe njengempambano kwanokufa eli-14 ubudala, yaye kungabi naxesha ukukhula. Kubonakala ukuba akukho kwimbali yehlabathi akukho kubhalwa loo ubuqhawe abaninzi abantwana abafikisayo, kokubini Soviet Russia ngexesha leMfazwe Enkulu Patriotic.

Imini Ukukhunjulwa wentombi hero antifascist Februwari 8 ihlabathi liya kuma ku umoya ofanayo makhwenkwe yobuqhawe abafileyo kunye namantombazana. Babehlala kumazwe ahlukeneyo, bethetha iilwimi ezahlukeneyo, kodwa wenza loo feat efanayo - balwela inkululeko ezweni labo.

Ukuze ukhumbule ...

Ukuze ukuba abantwana abatsha azilazi ububi bempi, musa ukulibala malunga izenzo ezikhulu noontanga babo kwizikolo ingxelo ngokubanzi ngaloo mini. Ukuze izwe, uthando kunye ingangamsha nabantu bakhe, ootitshala kule mini ezama ukudlulisela abantwana inyaniso iziganeko adlulileyo. Azama ukuba ukunika ingcaciso zembali kangangoko malunga imihla iimfazwe ezinkulu; nenkalipho nanto of the amaqhawe aselula imfazwe enkulu.

Xa izikolo, ootitshala bachitha ilixa opholileyo kwi "Suku Wesikhumbuzo hero oselula anti-zwilakhe", baze bacinge kwangethuba ukwenza isicwangciso sesifundo, ukulungisa izinto eziyimfuneko. Abantwana bafunda babehlala ngayo, alwa wafa ukuze inkululeko nokuzimela abo baya kulwa notshaba, waza akagqiba kwibanga-5.

Abafundi baya kufunda amagama noontanga balo, wafela edabini. Funda malunga lokungangcungcuthekiswa umsebenzi Scouts abaselula, luqalile, ngubani wada waya itheko engenasigqubuthelo entloko nkqo.

Okumenze ospitanie

iziganeko ezinjalo igalelo kwimfundo iimvakalelo phakathi isizukulwana esitsha, baziswa kwimbali yeli lizwe kunye neziganeko yemfazwe lokugqibela, yaye zikhulise abantwana uvelwano, imvo okusesikweni, uxanduva konke okwenzekayo ehlabathini. Ngomhla mzekelo amaqhawe abaselula, abantwana bafunda oko kuyimfuneko ukuze bakwazi ukunikela ezabo izinto, yaye ngamanye amaxesha uhlala ukuze asindise abo uvale.

Bayagqobhoza, bayangena ukungakhathali kwaye ukunyanzela abantwana abaselula ukuba uyavelana kusini na ngamagorha, umnqwazi feat lwabo - oku kuyingxaki enkulu iziganeko ezifana noMhla Kukhunjulwa hero abaselula anti-zwilakhe. Kwithala leencwadi lesikolo lenze amalungiselelo imiboniso ezahlukeneyo ukuphawula le mihla ingalibaleki. kunye nomoya walo bathuleyo bantwana discipline ithala leencwadi, ebanyanzela ukuba ukuphulaphula ngomdla malunga iziganeko neengongoma kugqiba kwimbali yelizwe lethu.

Izifundo ukuba kufuneka ukwazi ngentloko

uTshawe eliselula anti-zwilakhe Day Memorial kufuneka kube yenye yezinto ezibalulekileyo kwaye ngaxeshanye iintsuku lulusizi kwimbali yelizwe lethu. Good ukwazi imbali yayo - into ethetha ukuba ukuthintela iimpazamo elizayo elidlulileyo.

Wonke umntu, omdala okanye umntwana, kufuneka wazi xa uTshawe ulutsha anti-zwilakhe Day Memorial waqalisa imbeko ihlabathi. Asimele silibale ukuba umhla - February 8. Le kukhahlelwa elidlulileyo onke amaqhawe awaziwayo nangaziwayo yale intsimbi ke sel babulala amakhwenkwe kunye namantombazana abasuka kumazwe awahlukeneyo.

Wethu memory - ngokomlinganiso ukuba eze bonke oonyana 'impi' ukuba ucaphule kwi non-abantwana banxibe. Abo de kube sekupheleni umsebenzi wakhe ukuze akhusele lizwe ukusuka sisibetho esibulalayo lwamaNazi. Abo akazange anikezele, akazange anikezele, musa akabandulula na umpu. Olu suku kukhunjulwa amaqhawe bangamaxhoba bubugqwirha, igama apho - imfazwe.

M uzyka amazwi kulityalwa amagama imke

Siphila kwixesha loxolo, wendele ezimxhalabisayo ezincinane ngemihla neengxaki. We khe Asikunyamezeli ingcamango a 40 uphinda intlekele.

Kubonakala ukuba ihlabathi kuvuthwa kangangamashumi eminyaka, ulumke ukuba uluntu lwamazwe ngamazwe akayi kuvumela kuphazamiseka ezintsha emkhosini. Nangona, awusoze uyazi ... Ndicinga ukuba abantu bayalibala imbali, nto leyo luhlale lugcwele phindo. Loo mthetho kwimbali - gama Ababukhumbulanga sifundo ngentloko, uya phinda kaninzi-ninzi.

Usuku Ukukhunjulwa hero oselula anti-zwilakhe - undikhumbuza bonke abaphilayo ukuba xa kwenzeka, yaye sisilumkiso sokuba oku kufuneka kwenzeke. Esi sifundo simele sazi yonke ngentloko.

Wafa, nokusola nokungafi amawaka amakhwenkwe kunye namantombazana egameni uxolo ehlabathini. Imini Ukukhunjulwa hero abaselula anti-zwilakhe yamakhwenkwe kunye namantombazana ngubani na okunike ubomi babo ngenxa uloyiso eqhelekileyo, alihloniphe memory kusikelelwa. Kwindawo ethile eziphakamileyo engenasiphelo elide kwawo izandi amazwi zabantwana, kodwa emhlabeni amagama abo. Edambile umculo izandi imihla yamfamlibe ezintliziyweni zabo Kwabazikhumbulayo ...

Musa ukulibala la magama: Alexander Matrosov, Zoe Kosmodemyanskaya Oleg Mishka, Zina Portnov, uMarat Kazei, Volodya Dubinin, Z Golikov Valentin Kotik, Lyubov Shevtsova, Utah Bondarovskaya kunye amawaka lwamagama. Yaye ngamnye kubo - senzelwe yaye isigunyaziso kwabaphilileyo bonke.