URiccia e-aquarium: inzuzo okanye inzakalo

Abantu abaninzi babonayo kwiimithombo ze-aquarium ezikhanyayo eziluhlaza zityalo ezihlukeneyo. Le riccia. Ngokuqhelekileyo le alga ibizwa ngokuba yi-moss yamanzi. URiccia e-aquarium isetyenziselwa iinjongo zokuzihombisa, kunye nokukhusela intlanzi. Iyaziwa ngabantu abanamanzi ngenxa yokuba iyaninzi kwaye ayithobeki. Kodwa, njengezo zonke izityalo, kuya kufuna unonophelo olulodwa.

Riccia kwi-aquarium

Isithotyana sesi sityalo sibonisa ukuba yinto yokuqala. Lezi ziqhumane ezithandayo ze-moss zithandana ngamanzi amaninzi. UCarcia uyisityana esincinci, sithandana. Esi sityalo asinamagqabi okanye ingcambu. I-Richia e-aquarium ibonakala ngathi isiqithi se-moss yombala obalahlaza. Bangakwazi ukubhukuda emgangathweni okanye banokumisela phantsi. Le alga ikhula ngokukhawuleza kwaye ngexesha elifutshane liyakwazi ukuhlobisa nayiphina i-aquarium.

U-Riccia akalokothi akhulele kwisixhobo ekufakwe kuso. Amagqabi asandul 'ukutshabalala aphelelwe ngumzali kwaye ahlasele emanzini. Ukuze ungenzi ukutshintshwa kweso sityalo rhoqo, ngamanye amaxesha kufuneka uhlaziye izibilini zakhe, ukusika kunye neesikisi okanye ama-priporoshivaya. Oku kuya kuthintela ukunyuka.

Iipropati ezisetyenziswayo zikaRiccia

Wonke umnikazi unalo uluvo lwakhe malunga nale nxweme. Abanye bakholelwa ukuba le ngqungquthela ikhupha i-aquarium, ngelixa abanye, ngokuchaseneyo, bacinga ukuba esi sityalo siba luncedo kakhulu kumanzi. Ukuze siqonde ukuba ngaba kunjalo, makhe sibone ukuba zeziphi iimpawu ezi zinto ziphethe:

• U-Riccia e-aquarium uzalisa ngokugcwele amanzi nge-oxygen;
• Uthatha inxaxheba ekutshintshisweni kwamaminerali kunye nezinto eziphilayo;
• Eyona nto inceda iintlanzi ezingathandi ukukhanya okukhulu, ukudala isithunzi kubo;
• Unika indawo yokuloba inhlanzi;
• Indawo yokukhusela elungileyo;
• Kwi-mosses, ii-ciliates ezilula zilungile kakhulu, kwaye oku kukutya okulungileyo ezintlanzi ezincinci;
• URiccia uthanda ukuhlaziya i-regale ampullaria kunye neentlanzi;
• Kwakhona esi sityalo sinika ithuba lokufaka iingcamango ezahlukahlukeneyo ze-aquarist.

Riccia kwi-aquarium: umxholo

Le alga ayifuni ukunakekelwa okhethekileyo. Isityalo asizithobeki kwaye sinyanisekile. Ukususela kwinqutyana encinane ithallus entsha inokuphuhliswa. Isityalo singaphila kokubanda kwe-+15 kunye nobushushu be-+30 degrees Celsius, kodwa ulawulo olufanelekileyo kakhulu lokushisa li-22-28 degrees. Ngamaqondo atshisayo aphantsi, i-riccia iqala ukujika ibe yi-spores ukuze ilinde ubanda. Okokuqala uguquka obomvu, kwaye ubukhulu bawo buba buncinci ukuya kutshatyalaliswa kwaye awuyi kutshabalalisa. Kodwa xa ulawulo lweqondo lokushisa luba luncedo kwi-moss, luya kuvela kwakhona, luya kuqala ukuhluma kwii-spores ezadalwa xa zipholile.

U-Riccia ngokwayo u-photophilic, kodwa izibane ze-incandescent azifanelekanga, njengoko ziya kugqitha amanzi, okuya kubangela ukulahlekelwa kwesityalo. Ukongezelela, le ntsi ayithandi inani elikhulu leenqununu ezicocekileyo, ngoko-ke kufuneka ngeveki zenzeke ukuya kwi-20% yamanzi ase-aquarium.

Ukugqoka okuphezulu kwesityalo

U-Riccia kwi-aquarium ayifuni i-mineral fertilizer eyongezelelweyo, ngokungafani nezinye izityalo. Uyayifumana imveliso yobomi kwiintlanzi, ezenza umhlabathi onobungozi. Ukuba amanzi agcwele kakhulu ukungcola kwendalo kunye ne-lime, i-plaque ifakwa kwiimpawu ze-moss, eziza kuphazamisa inkqubo ye-photosynthesis, ukukhusela ukukhanya kungena ngaphakathi. Ukuba iintlanzi zifuna ukunqunyulwa, kukho imfuneko yokongeza ityuwa okanye iyeza, kungcono ukutshintshisa intlanzi kwelinye i-aquarium, kwaye akukho nto iya kwenzeka kwi-riccia. Emva koko, akayinyamezeli ubukho beetyu emanzini.

Indlela yokukhulisa esi sityalo?

U-Riccia wanda ukusuka kwiincinci ezincinci, ehambelana neenyawo zabantu abathandayo, abathwala isityalo esivela kumlambo ukuya emzimbeni wamanzi. Inomhlaba wokukhula ngokukhawuleza kumanzi okuma okanye aphumayo. URiccia e-aquarium ivelisa ngokuhlula i-thallus. Kubalulekile ukwahlula isiqhezu esincinane kwinqaba lomama. Iyakutshintshwa kwenye indawo ye-aquarium, apho iya kukhula kwiiveki ezimbalwa.

Ukuthintela ukukhula okulungileyo kwinqaba kunokuloba intlanzi ethanda utshani, okanye impembelelo evulekileyo. Ukuba i-thallus iphazamisekile, iya kuwela kwiinqununu ezincinci ukuba ziqokelele. I-richs i-Moss e-aquarium ikhula ngokukhawuleza, igubungele yonke indawo yamanzi. Ngenxa yoko, kuyimfuneko ukuba ususe ixesha lesityalo.

Siyihobisa i-aquarium ne-riccia

Ngokuncediswa kwesi sityalo unako ukuqonda izicwangciso ezinqabileyo. UCarcia akakwazi nje ukuba abe phezu komgangatho wamanzi, ungancitshiswa phantsi kwe-aquarium. Kodwa oku kuya kufuneka ukuba ucinge ngento ethile ukuyigcina khona. Indlela yokulungisa i-riccia kwi-aquarium?

• Ukuze wenze i-carpet enhle, kuyimfuneko ukunciphisa ulwandle olusenyakatho ngenxaso, umzekelo, iiflegi, i-driftwood okanye umhlaba. U-Riccia ngasezantsi kwe-aquarium uya kudala ingqiqo, ngokungathi iqulethwe ngamaparele amancinci. Yaye ndiya kunika lo hlobo lwesityalo iifubhuli ezincinci eziza kubonakala kuyo.
• Ukongezelela, lungisa i-moss ingaba yindonga, eyenzelwe ngokukodwa i-aquarium, okanye umgca wokuloba oqhelekileyo. Unokwenza i-mesh kwi-bast: vele ususe intambo ebopha i-loofah kwisangqa. Amagatsha esityalo atyululwe kwiiseli, i-carpet ifakwa kwizantsi ye-aquarium kwaye icinezelwe kumjikelezo ngamacwecwe.

• Ukuba le ngcamango kukuba i-riccia idibaniswe ngokucacileyo okanye ifakwe kwi-snag, ngoko inokuthi ifakwe. Ukukhathazeka ngokubonakalayo akuyimfuneko. Isityalo sikhula ngokukhawuleza, kwaye kungekudala umgca awuyi kubonakala.
• Unokuyihobisa ilitye nge-moss, ubeke i-riccia ebusweni bayo kwaye uyixhoboze nge-mesh. I-mesh isomelezwa ngelitye elifanayo.
• Enhle kakhulu isiqingatha sebhoyi ye-ceramic, ehlotshiswe yi-riccia. I-shard ibanjwe ngaphantsi, oku kuya kuba yindawo yokukhusela intlanzi, kwaye phezulu ihlotshiswe ngomnatha ngesityalo.

Ngaba uRicci angenza ingozi?

Ngamanye amaxesha i-alga ikhula kakhulu kangangokuthi ivimbela ukukhanya kunye ne-oxygen ukungena kwi-aquarium. Oku kunokuphazamisa ukukhula kwezinye izityalo. Yaye iphantsi kwe-riccia idinga ukunakekelwa okongeziweyo: kufuneka inqunywe ngezikhathi ezithile, qaphela ukuba ayikuthi iyantantse phezulu. Ukongezelela, udinga ukukhanya okugcwele kunye nesityalo sokutya kunye ne-carbon dioxide. Ngako oko, ukutyala okanye kungekhona esi sityalo, ngamnye u-aquarist uyazikhethela.

URiccia e-aquarium yenza intliziyo ingabonakali. Ungasebenzisa njengelitye elilodwa, uRiccia ogqobileyo, kunye ne-arsenal yonke, ukubeka kumanqanaba ahlukeneyo. Emva kokubumbana kwinye enye ixesha emva kokuba umama ubhaptizwe kwi-aquarium, i-riccia inikezela ngaphakathi ingqwalasela. Ukuba udala izimo ezintle zamanzi, uqobo lwe-aquarium luya kumangalisa.