Upper-Intermediate: it

Ukutyhubela iminyaka emininzi beemvavanyo zepraktikhali unako ukuqhuba IsiNgesi wakho nzulu apho umsebenzi isigama, wabagagamela iziseko zokubhala kunye nokuthetha. Kwaye ngoku ufuna ukhangele ukuze ubone ukuba kwinqanaba yakho IsiNgesi.

Ngowuphi umgangatho Upper-Intermediate

Ngokubanzi, iziphumo zoqeqesho yakho wayefanele ukuba abe imbono olwaneleyo lokuqala, kuquka evele, oluchukumisayo, dialogic kunye nentetho monologic notitshala IsiNgesi eliphakathi okanye iqabane ngembalelwano okanye unxibelelwano ngqo. Sibala kwizakhono ezininzi ngokweenkcukacha, ebonisa kwinqanaba Upper-esiPhakathi, ngezantsi:

- ilifa dialogic kunye monologic yokuthetha kwiimeko zonxibelelwano olusesikweni nolungekho sesikweni kwezifundo ezahlukeneyo (ezidweliswe ngezantsi);

- ukuthetha ecacileyo, iimbono ubungqina ntetho usebenzisa iindidi igrama kunye nesigama;

- ukukwazi ukwenza into ngomlomo ingxelo, ingxelo, ukuziphatha ndlebe;

- ingxoxo Funda uze umamele kwimibhalo yokuqala (kubandakanywa ngokwabo);

- Ukugcina indalo yingxaki encokweni okanye incoko usebenzisa ifomula ezifanelekileyo ngomlomo;

- inxaxheba kwiingxoxo, intetho, siqinisekile ndikhusela umbono wakhe;

- ukuhlola iingxelo zabanye abantu malunga nokuchaneka kunye nesiqulatho kwefom kweelwimi.

Izakhono ingentla kuphunyezwa ngokubandakanya, umzekelo, iincwadi "New IsiNgesi Ifayile Upper-Intermediate".

Njengoko for ukufunda, izakhono zakho kufuneka kubonwe ekuphuculeni zonke iintlobo yokufunda (study, ukufunda, ukukhangela kunye nokubukela). Kwaye phezu kwesi siseko kufuneka zisuswe umbandela efakwe kuyo iinkcukacha ngokweemvakalelo, yembono nobugcisa lwesemantiki ngokusekelwe kuhlalutyo eninzi kweelwimi kunye.

Kufuneka kwakhona iziphumlisi, upelo kunye ngokwegrafu ubhale imisebenzi ngobuchule ngezifundo ezabhalwa; ukuvakalisa izimvo zabo neengcinga ngokubhala iintlobo ezahlukeneyo (isincoko, ileta, qala, abstract, uncwadi review); chaza kunye nesigama echanekileyo, upelo, iimpazamo zesimbo kunye zegrama ophathwa wabazisela ukuba itekisi ebhaliweyo.

Xa isifundo iimpapasho ezaziwayo-kakuhle, umzekelo, "Amathuba Upper-Intermediate", isigama wakho kufuneka ube iiyunithi ubuncinane 3,000, kufutshane uluhlu esekelwa ezineempawu lwemeko-weendawo izifundo. Lena ibandakanya isiqulatho substantive le unxibelelwano kuvumelekile, ezahlukeneyo iimeko zentlalo, intetho iindlela metalinguistic kunye neenjongo kwintetho eyaneleyo, zanikezelwa ngokwendlela umntu omnye okanye ingxoxo.

Uluhlu izihloko bafunda

uluhlu olubonisa kwisifundo-ezinezihloko, inkosi ekufundeni kwizakhiwo abaziwayo lwemethodoloji, umzekelo, "kwiHeadway Upper-Intermediate".

Umda lonxibelelwano zobuqu kunye nezentlalo;

1. Umntu Physical.

2. Uhlobo womntu, imo, indlela yokuziphatha, ukuziphatha. iindidi zengqondo zabantu, ngeempawu (akhabayo kunye navumelanayo), iintlobo karhulumente kwabantu ngokweemvakalelo, ukuziphatha, imigaqo yokuziphatha kakuhle.

3. Ubuhlobo. Uthando. ubomi bosapho.

4. lumo ne mania. Ukholo kunye neenkolelo. Iindlela yokulwa uloyiko.

5. mthetho Zokohlwaya. Iintlobo zolwaphulo-mthetho. Izizathu ekukhuleni ulwaphulo-mthetho. Intolongo isohlwayo. ulwaphulo-mthetho ongumntwana.

Umda abezindaba basekhaya kunye nentlalo:

1. Indlu yethu. ukulungiswa ekhaya. Ukuthenga ikhaya. Bengenamakhaya.

2. Health. Izifo. medical aid.

Umda lo unxibelelwano lwentlalo-cognitive:

1. World of Animals. Iingxaki ulondolozo eziphilayo ezisengozini. Engqongileyo kunye nempucuko, imithombo ungcoliseko lokusingqongileyo. ukugcinwa iingxaki zokusingqongileyo.

Eli nqanaba lonxibelelwano yobungcali. Ihlabathi lomsebenzi:

1. Umsebenzi. Ukhetho oluchanekileyo lwe-msebenzi. Abameli imisebenzi engekho semgangathweni. Personality katitshala, iimpawu zakhe oluntu kunye nobungcali.

Umda kwezopolitiko kunye noluntu;

1. News.

2. Umgaqo. Iingenelo neengozi umsebenzi yezopolitiko. Amaqela ezopolitiko. kwezopolitiko Personality.

3. Amazwe asakhasayo kunye neengxaki zabo. Imfuneko, ubuhlwempu. Sa.

Umda kunxibelelwano lwezentlalo kwezemfundo lwezentlalo nenkcubeko:

1. Intengiso TV nonomathotholo, imveliso yorhwebo ividiyo.

Umda konxibelelwano lwezentlalo nenkcubeko:

1. Umculo. Umculo Ubomi bethu: weklasiki, ethandwayo, iintsomi, jazz. Ulutsha kunye nomculo pop.

IsiNgesi Upper-esiPhakathi, nayo iye ukuhlelwa yayo. Cinga amanyathelo ezahlukeneyo ezinxulumene kweli nqanaba.

Ukuthetha. Iimpawu zezakhono ezigqwesileyo

Masiqalise neemfuno eyona inzima, nto leyo izinto eziza kwenziwa ikhosi yezifundo kumfundi nayiphi na incwadi ezikumgangatho ophezulu kweli nqanaba (umzekelo, New IsiNgesi Ifayile Upper-Intermediate).

ukuphunyezwa olugunyazisiweyo ngokupheleleyo kwaye olwaneleyo injongo soqhagamshelwano-sikhokelo ngendidi ezininzi kwiimeko ezahlukeneyo. A olukhawulezayo, intetho kakuhle. Ukungabikho lomfo ngokukhawuleza. ukusetyenziswa ngokufanelekileyo nangokuchanekileyo isigama nezakhi zegrama.

Iimpawu ezingeni elihle

Inqanaba elilandelayo Upper-Intermediate - oku Kukuqonda ngokupheleleyo ngeenjongo zonxibelelwano. intetho Wayesazi abathile hluleka hezitatsionnymi luye compositional. A isigama esisityebi. Ukusetyenziswa ngokuchanekileyo iintlobo ifomula zegrama. Ubhukisho Rare nezincinane kunye iimpazamo musa ukunciphisa ukusebenza zentetho. Kugxininiswa kumgangatho okungephi.

Iimpawu ze-avareji ngasentla

Ukuqaphela siqiniseka neenjongo soqhagamshelwano kuchazwe ngasentla. intetho Good ngokutyibilikayo kunye hluleka hezitatsionnymi ezincinane kakhulu luye compositional ukuba zibangelwa ekuphazamiseni ukuyilwa olufanelekileyo umxholo zokuthetha kunye / okanye ukukhetha indlela ofuna ukuyithetha. Ukufumaneka ubhukisho, iimpazamo ekusebenziseni izakhiwo zegrama kunye / okanye intetho, leyo ngokubanzi musa ukuphazamisa impumelelo kwiinjongo zonxibelelwano. A aksenti olubonakalayo.

Iimpawu ze-avareji kwinqanaba Upper-esiPhakathi: it

ukuphunyezwa kakhulu olwaneleyo inkqubo yonxibelelwano kwiimeko ngasentla. intetho Siyanelisa nangosiba. ukunyhashwa Minor lobume labalandeli kwisicatshulwa. Le hezitatsionnyh khona uyema. Ubukho ubhukisho ezibalulekileyo iimpazamo nokusetyenziswa izakhiwo zegrama kunye namagama. Ukophulwa kwemithetho amagama, ukuze oko kuphazamise ukuqonda.

Iimpawu ngezantsi avareji

Ukungakwazi ukuba bazalise ekuphunyezweni kwenjongo boqhagamshelwano. Imida zeengxelo umda. Lidla compositional kunye izikhewu esibalisayo enengqondo. Ukungabikho yokuthetha kakuhle kwaye kukho inani elikhulu hluleka hezitatsionnyh. iimpazamo eziqhelekileyo kwaye Niyazi ukuba ukusetyenziswa kwezakhiwo zegrama kunye nesigama. Ukophulwa kwemithetho amagama, ukuba kunzima ukuyiqonda.

On Writing. ukuyazi Excellent ezibayeni

Masiqalise ngezakhono liphezulu Upper-esiPhakathi. Eli nqanaba lubandakanya iimpawu kunye neempawu zayo kuxoxwa ngezantsi.

phraseology idiomatic abazizityebi kunye nesigama elivumelana imilinganiselo IsiNgesi yanamhlanje. Akukho iimpazamo zopelo. ukusetyenziswa Eyona ngokufanelekileyo nangokuchanekileyo neefomula zegrama. Ningabizi wabeka imisebenzi zokunxibelelana. Ngokuqinisekileyo waqiqa kunye nenkcazo-mbaliso ngokupheleleyo kweziganeko, izinto okanye Ukucaciswa iingcinga, izimvo. sophuhliso oluthe ubhalo sebali kunye neengcamango. ukuthobela ngokupheleleyo isimbo kunye uhlobo kwiincwadi. ukusetyenziswa ezichanekileyo kunye efanelekileyo iindlela ezahlukeneyo wobugcisa yokuthetha.

Lo kwinqanaba lobuchule obusulungekileyo be inika nje kuphela ngezixhobo zokuqeqesha ezikumgangatho ophezulu (umzekelo, "IsiNgesi Ifayile Upper-esiPhakathi").

ulwazi Zintle le ncwadi

Kugcwale isigama idiomatic imigangatho ncam efanelekileyo ulwimi mihla. Ngaphantsi kwesinye zopelo, lwegrama okanye iimpazamo lungelelanisa ngamnye zamagama ikhulu. Ezinye iinguqulelo kusetyenziso izakhiwo zegrama. Ukufaneleka le ngxaki zonxibelelwano. esibalisayo inkcazelo kufanelekile yaye kweziganeko, izinto okanye ntetho ngombono wakhe isifundo. Uphuhliso ubhalo lwe sebali kunye neengcamango. Ukuthobela isimbo kunye uhlobo imisebenzi ebhaliweyo. Kakuhle wasebenzisa indlela yokuthetha.

ulwazi Kakuhle incwadi

A isigama olungileyo njengoko ngendlela efanelekileyo esetyenziswa, jikelele IsiNgesi, abanobuchule. level olungileyo Upper-esiPhakathi kuthintela wenza upelo ngaphezu kwesinye, igrama kunye iimpazamo lungelelanisa 100 nezakhiwo zawo. Ezinye ukungaqheleki kuvandlakanywa ukusetyenziswa izakhiwo zegrama. Ukuthobela imisebenzi ngokunxibelelana zichanile ngokwaneleyo. Ngokubanzi, ezikholisayo olupheleleyo esibalisayo nenkcazelo ngeziganeko, izinto, yaye kulula ukuyiqonda ntetho iingcinga zakhe neengcamango. Ezinye izinto ezinxaxhileyo ubhalo kunye nokungabikho kophuhliso bokulandelelana sebali. mathuba aliqela ukungafani isimbo kunye uhlobo.

Ngokungqinelana nenqanaba intetho ebhaliweyo ubunini

Lilonke, iqela eyanelisayo lwesigama. Kodwa lebanga umda, kukho iimpazamo ekukhetheni amagama afanelekileyo. Akukho ngaphezulu ezimbini zegrama, upelo okanye iimpazamo lungelelanisa zamagama 100 nganye. Amanye amatyala ukusetyenziswa izakhiwo zegrama kunzima ukuqonda intsingiselo izinto ezibhaliweyo. umsebenzi ngokunxibelelana uhambelana ileta. Ukutenxa ulandelelwano logic nophuhliso lwe sebali kunye neengcamango. ukhetho Limited of iindlela zokuvakalisa ezobugcisa. Uhlobo lwetekisi nesimbo zingahambelani nemigangatho.

Ukubhala ngezantsi avareji

Lo ngumphakamo Upper-esiPhakathi unawo amagama ambalwa. Kukho ukungaqiniseki kakhulu ekusetyenzisweni kunye ukhetho lwamagama. Akukho upelo angaphezulu kwesithathu, iimpazamo zegrama okanye lungelelanisa zamagama 100 nganye. yanyhashwa kakhulu iqatshelwe ukusetyenziswa kwezakhiwo zegrama. Oku kubonisa ingcamango thaca kule ngxaki kunxibelelwano, kodwa hayi iphunyezwe ngokupheleleyo, ngenxa yokungabikho kwengcaciso kunye ekuncedeni obuxhasa enye okanye omnye umbono. ezingangqinelaniyo iqatshelwe ulandelelwano ntetho logic, iintlobo kunye nezimbo ziyabethabethana.

Akuba umgomo wakhe, wabeka phambi kwe imisebenzi emitsha, lunzima kakhulu. mgangatho - esiludumbo elilandelayo, apho baya kukwazi ukoyisa kuphela abakwaziyo ukoyisa wena baza balila kwi babeziindleko ezinkulu ulwimi.