Umthi Hickory: iimpawu kunye neempawu. Kubonakala ngathi nomthi hickory?

umthi Hickory - enye ebaluleke kakhulu imithi nut. Oku uyakwazi ukufikelela-65 isithelo ukuphakama kunye neemitha, naxa ebuya iminyaka emakhulu mathathu. Malunga elijongeka nomthi hickory, yaye apho kufanelekileyo, siza kuthetha kweli nqaku.

Luhlobo luni emthini?

Hickory, hickory, okanye - i sodidi zezityalo ezivela usapho Anut. Ezikufutshane nawo kumgangatho kunye nenkangeleko walnuts. Kodwa ke isiqhamo vee ezincinane hickory ayikho nzulu yaye agude, kwaye iqokobhe kuba mkhulu kakhulu. Ukwahlula kubo, kuya kufuneka wenze umgudu.

Igama "hickory" uba ndwa kakhulu. Lisuka ulwimi lesiGrike, gama elo elithetha "amangile." Igama "Hickory" imxinwa ngakumbi kwaye i yasungulwa North American amaIndiya abaye kudala kusetyenziswa kuyo ukutya.

Uhlobo hickory kuquka malunga 27 iintlobo, eziquka i-Caria fringed, iqanda, Illinois, yamantongomane, hickory kukrakra, Caria amanzi, yeVietnam, Florida, Texas, njalo njalo D. Bonke bephela kunokuba imilo eyahlukeneyo kancinane kwaye isongo kwisiqhamo, okunomnyinyivane ixolo namagqabi iimilo. . Noko ke, kukho iintlobo amsulwa imithi kwindalo zinqabile. Vala kwezinye iintlobo ngamnye ngokulula hybridize, abe neempawu ezintsha.

Apho umthi ikhula hickory?

Hickory i ijoni Umhlaba. Le mithi khula umhlaba phambi kokuba ice yobudala. ezweni lawo sembali ingqalelo Intshona Melika kunye Asia, kodwa ngoku ke ingafunyanwa eCaucasus, eCrimea. E Asia, bafumana kuphela hickory kunye Kataysk yeVietnam, kwaye iintlobo eseleyo zikhule ngokukhululekileyo eUnited States naseKhanada, eyenza hickory badla ngokuba Anut yaseMelika.

umthi Hickory uncamela ufumile imozulu efudumeleyo epholileyo. Kunzima ukulungelana kubanda kakhulu kwaye iyafa ukuba ubushushu lilibaziseka ixesha elide ngezantsi Degrees mabini. Isityalo uthanda ukukhanya nokufuma. Lidla ikhula kufutshane nemilambo, nezihlambo, ixhaphakile rhoqo ngamanzi. Ngaphandle koku, umthi akuthethi akubanyamezeli imigxobhozo kakhulu.

Hickory ifumaneka emahlathini ezinamagqabi avuthulukayo uyakwazi ukumelana umthunzi. Xa ihlathi, isithsaba yayo uza kuncothulwa, kunye namasebe zikhule phezulu. Ukubunjwa umhlaba umthi ayibalulekanga kunjalo, kulula ukuba akhule eludakeni, enamatye, ehlathini ne kwindawo wamatye.

inkcazelo emthini

Florida hickory kuphela etyholweni, kwaye amalungu aseleyo sodidi - imithi. Hickory na ezinamagqabi avuthulukayo monoecious. iintyatyambo ababhinqileyo kunye ngamadoda kwisityalo efanayo. Bona ezimvumvuzelwa ngumoya. Iziqhamo ziwe ngakumbi eluhlaza ukuba uvuvuzelo kwenzeka phakathi umthi mnye, hayi phakathi kwabantu ezahlukeneyo.

Nut hickory nomthi kukhula ku-65 ubude. Amasebe ayahluka ubukhulu: emantla-Caroline kunye neentlobo shaggy ukuba Batyebile, nizenzele intliziyo-Balkaria wamzalela - ezibhityileyo. umbala wabo kuyahluka amahlumelo abaselula eluhlaza kunye brown uyakufika emnyama.

Iqolo anencasa yaye ndiyingwevu ekuqaleni, phezu uqalisa ixesha flake waza wayifulela neentanda. umthi Crohn ifike kwaye ifomu shatrovidnuyu. Amagqabi evuthelweyo kancinane kwaye Walathe eziphelweni. Kunye kungqameko ephangweni isisele. Ekwindla ukuba tyheli kwaye ziyawa. kwegqabi ngalinye, ngaphandle phezulu, kukho iperi counterposed. Isiphatho ingaba ukusuka-5 ukuya 17. kude ekuqaleni esiqwini, kokukhona ubukhulu wabo.

iziqhamo hickory

iziqhamo umthi Hickory botanically ichazwa njenge drupe lobuxoki. umaleko lwabo eliphezulu i Amakhasi eluhlaza ethambileyo leyo iba brawuni uyaqina ngokuhamba kwexesha. Xa iziqhamo uqhekeke, iqokobhe echachambileyo alityatye ezine.

Phantsi ese exolweni yi "ithambo" kunye eyayi ngaphakathi. Nokudleka shell unokuba olulingana ezahlukeneyo. Kuyinto lube iintanda nemingxuma, nto ke leyo ebangele ohlaba - umsebenzi kakhulu. Kodwa sixhobo awukuvumeli imibungu, iintshulube kunye nezinye izitshabalalisi ukuba angene olungekazalwa. Neenkozo zepistasi ngokwabo ezincinane, bulubhelu ezimhlophe okanye mdaka ngebala.

Yonke imithi olu hlobo bohlulwa babe ngamaqela amabini amakhulu. Kuqala ke babe krakra kwaye akafanelekanga ukuba engekazalwa yabantu. Noko ke, ngovuyo badla oonomatse, iimpungutye, chipmunks, imivundla kunye neenkukhu. Imithi iqela lesibini kufuneka nut amnandi kwaye iluncedo kakhulu. amandongomane ezidliwayo, hickory amathuba amaninzi zidityaniswa phantsi kwegama "yamantongomane".

Iinzuzo amandongomane Caria

Man esikhuthaza kwaye utya i kernel Caria fringed, yamantongomane, Caria iqanda njalo njalo. D. iziqhamo zazo amnandi kakhulu yaye kwabatyebileyo zonke nati ezikhoyo. Ukuba ibe oluninzi protein, ii-asidi acid, izinto umkhondo kunye neevithamini.

Bona kudliwa ekrwada, ezomisiweyo okanye eqhotsiweyo kule fomu. Afefe kubo iikeyiki, ukongeza salads okanye okuziinkozo. Yamantongomane ngokusisigxina anelise iphango, Akothusi ukufumanisa ukuba umzimba amandla kunye ngaloo hlantswa igazi, lisibekele cholesterol.

Xa iziqhamo hickory langoku iivithamini-19 ezahlukeneyo kunye neeminerali. Zinelungelo eninzi potassium, nemagnesium, phosphorus, intsimbi, selenium, yaye kubalulekile ukuba folate yabantu. Le nut ikwaqulathe iivithamini A, B _1, B _5, C, E. Kodwa kwakhona kufuneka nditye kubo, ngokulula umzimba ingaphatha kuphela iigram ezilikhulu weminoti ngemini.

Ngesiqhamo Caria ukwenza ioli, kuko nkqu ngeempawu namafutha omnquma. Oku wadla kusetyenziswa nangaphandle. Ioli ekwenzeni sifo, yaye xa isicelo nolusu ukumnika luthambe, ethoba kwaye ithambisa.

ukhuni Caria

Iluncedo e Caria nje iziqhamo. imithi Hickory uxatyiswa kakhulu kwishishini lokwakha, akukhathaliseki nokuba weminoti yayo ezityiwayo okanye hayi. Umthi ixesha elide, ilastiki. Kuyinto ukumelana ukunxiba, kodwa umsebenzi kunye izixhobo ikufanele lula. Ukuqina ngaphezu umthi ebomvu oki.

It hickory wenza moya yokuqala Bratya Rayt. Enye yezinto ezilungileyo eziphambili kulo mthi kukuba lugcina luthambe kunye begoba elihle kwanasemva unyango kunye iidayi kunye nokwenziwa kwayo.

Hickory iinkuni AmaNdiya wenza izaphetha, kwaye amaBritane isetyenziselwe ukuba neenqwelo. Caria ngoku kusetyenziswa design, drumsticks yokuvelisa, ephatha ngayo izixhobo, ifanitshala kunye nangaphezulu.