UMlawuli we-Russian Federal Security Service Bortnikov uAleksandr: biography, iifoto

Bortnikov Aleksandr - omnye imfihlelo inkoliso yabantu zopolitiko Russian abakhethekileyo. Le amandla yokwenene kwitrone lizwe. Umntu nempembelelo enkulu, kodwa ngokuphelele ngeke uluntu. Noko ke, le sikhundla sifuna - yena umlawuli we-Russian FSB kunye eKGB umntu iminyaka emashumi mane yamava. Malunga biography, umsebenzi kunye nobomi ngayo umntu odumileyo, ndithi inqaku lethu.

Esakhula Bortnikov

Imvelaphi kunye ebuntwaneni le efesbeshnika lizwe engundoqo phantse nto iyaziwa, ngokuchaseneyo, umzekelo, owayephambi wayo - Mr Patrushev. imithombo esemthethweni kuthetha kuphela ukuba Alexander Bortnikov, ogama biography ke elinesihlanu ngoNovemba 1951, ngethuba lobomi benkokeli enkulu kwizizwana Iosifa Stalina wazalelwa Perm kwaye Russian obuzwe.

Nkqu zintatheli ukuyo cwaka kulo mba - mhlawumbi andazi okanye ngenxa ezinye izizathu, cwaka. Ekuphela kwento into avuza ukuya isithuba eendaba - Lubalasele Bortnikov oselula. Waye umntwana ethobekile nangokuzola, umsebenzi karhulumente akazange nje, kunye nokugqwesa kwizifundo wafuna ukuzingisa kuphela, inkuthalo kunye nokusebenza nzima.

Kukwanjalo ke malunga neminyaka umfundi ukuba Bortnikov uAleksandr ndayichitha iLeningrad Institute of Railway Iinjineli kubo. Obraztsova.

Qala umsebenzi

Ayaziwa ukuba Bortnikov wayefuna ukuba abe ngumsebenzi kaloliwe ukusuka ebuntwaneni okanye ukhetho isikolo ophezulu random ngokupheleleyo, kodwa emva kokuphumelela ngo-1973, efumana umsebenzi kwi okukhethekile kunye ngenkuthalo asebenza amashishini ka Gatchina kummandla Leningrad.

Kusenokwenzeka ukuba Bortnikov wayengazimiselanga ukudibanisa isiphelo sphere usinike ubomi, kodwa nje ukusebenza ngaphandle komhla obekiweyo ukwabiwa. Enye indlela okanye omnye, kodwa kwiminyaka emibini kamva, ubomi bakhe utshintsha kakhulu.

KGB

Rumor yokuba ezolileyo kwaye zokuqhubela Bortnikov uAleksandr owathunywa yiKomiti Yokuphepha kwiminyaka yakhe umfundi. Emva koko lo mkhuba eqhelekileyo eSoviet Union - amagosa zokunyanzelisa ukukhetha abasebenzi kwiiyunivesithi, ngovimba, mhlawumbi hayi zezona ngcali zinetalente, kodwa enocwangco kukukhuthala. Konke oku kubonakala ukuba iyinyaniso, ngenxa yokuba sele ngo-1975 "rookie" ifumana uqweqwe weKGB School ePhakamileyo. Dzerzhinsky. Ngendlela ngexesha elifanayo zephephandaba oselula (ngokucacileyo kunye esweni elizayo) iye bajoyine udidi Communist Party, ilungu kwawo phambi kokuphela kwalo.

Ke efanayo 1975 Alexander Bortnikov, iifoto nasasebenzayo nangoku bambalwa kakhulu abantu eziqhelekileyo, waba eKGB isebe kummandla Leningrad. Le mimandla inabileyo izakhiwo ezininzi eliyimfihlakalo kwesixeko Neva, waya phantse-20 iminyaka. Apho inokuba wadibana Vladimir Putin, ukuba phantse iminyaka efanayo nabo. Umongameli njengangoku Russia wadlala indima ebalulekileyo kuphuhliso omsebenzi of nkqu umhlobo wayo - umhlobo olungileyo. Kodwa phambi kokuba kwawa yiSoviet Union ups ezizodwa Inkonzo Bortnikov akazange kwahluka. Ekuqaleni ngathi yaqondakala zesiqhelo, ngoko kubanjwa nangona izikhokelo, kodwa izikhundla ezincinane ngokwaneleyo.

I-Federal Service Ukhuseleko for St. Petersburg

Kodwa emva 1991, icala agxojwa gxojwa. Bortnikov Aleksandr, umsebenzi ngenkuthalo kunye nomonde (ngoku) FSB uPetros ndawo wonyuselwa ukuba yokuqala isekela yintloko mbutho. Emva kwexesha elithile yaba nenkokeli yalo. The main Petrograd Cheka, waba ngo-2003, uyaphumelela Sergey Smirnov. Le yokugqibela ugqunywe eMoscow.

Kodwa Alexander Vasilyevich kudala kwafuneka ukuba asebenze eSt Petersburg. Ngo-2004, ngaye Ndakhumbula Vladimir Putin wathabatha nomhlobo endala ngakumbi.

On the iindlela ukuya phezulu

February 24, th 2004 Bortnikov wathabatha esitulweni, usekela mlawuli we-FSB, ngaphambili ziphethwe uYuri Zaostrovtsev, ngubani yagxothwa ngenxa ngehlazo urhwaphilizo. Alexander wakhokela ulawulo Inkxaso Counterintelligence ukuya ngetyala kunye karhulumente zemali Federal Service Security.

Noko ke, kule post wahlala inyanga kuphela. NgoMatshi, ulawulo uyathinjwa, kunye nentloko yayo yadluliselwa kwisikhundla sokuba ngumlawuli wenkonzo yokhuseleko koqoqosho, nto leyo eyayithetha ngempumelelo isikhundla.

Kodwa Bortnikov abaphoxeki kwesi sihlandlo. Njengesiqhelo, wabonisa ukuzeyisa ubuninzi yaye kungekudala kakhulu nomvuzo. Ngowe-2006, yena wonyuselwa Jikelele Army, yaye ngo-2008 wathabatha malunghana apho umntu liphupha nje ...

FSB chief Alexander Bortnikov: kwinqanaba entsha umsebenzi wakhe

Ngowe-2008, Russian uMongameli nguDmitry Medvedev waqala. Kwaye kulo nyaka omangalisayo nje kuphela, kodwa nangenxa Bortnikova Aleksandra. Wamiselwa umlawuli we-FSB.

Kule sikhundla wakhululana UNikolai Patrushev, ogama imisebenzi musa ukuhlangabezana odlulileyo Russian nguMongameli Vladimir Putin. UNikolai Rakhmanov wabonisa umsebenzi kakhulu, ngokufuthi kubaneka kumabonwakude, yaye zange ezininzi izenzo zakhe zihlanganiswa zobunkokeli lizwe. Ngenxa yoko, wayeka isihlalo ephambili igosa lakhe ukhuseleko Russian yaye yadluliselwa kwiBhunga lezoKhuseleko State. Ngokuba ukuma kunokuba wasentsomini kunokuba ngokwenene. A umsebenzi real baqalisa ezihlangwini zakhe.

Eyona engundoqo imisebenzi ngumlawuli we-FSB Bortnikov

Amagunya igosa eliyintloko lezokhuselo umqondisi we-Federal Service Security Alexander Bortnikov, waba lixesha elinzima eRashiya. Emzantsi, waqhubeka lungaqhubeka imfazwe Chechnya, yaye yahexa ekuhlaseleni abanqolobi evela ngaphakathi kurhulumente. Kwaye konke oku ukwenza into ...

Phakathi ku-intwasahlobo ka-2009, uMongameli Medvedev isalelo kwi ukupheliswa yokusebenza anti-abagrogrisi Chechnya, eyathatha iminyaka elishumi. Yaba Alexander Bortnikov - uMlawuli we-Federal Service Security - kwafuneka ukuba athathe phezu ukuphunyezwa kwale sigqibo koko bakwenzayo. Ekwindla ka-2009, nolawulo kwikomkhulu yokusebenza Chechen Service Security watshintshelwa igunya.

Kancinci amadangatye beza engento, kwaye Chechens lubuyele kwisiqhelo. Kwaye abo bazama ukuphazamisa ne-FSB ukuba iliso ukubamba. Kodwa ubugrogrisi alukapheli. Eli lizwe, njengokuba Patrushev, waqhubeka ukuvuthela indlu, uloliwe, izitishi emgodini nezinye izibonelelo. Amaxhoba Human musani kuba ngaphantsi.

Kwaye nangona intloko iingxelo zawo Russian FSB Alexander Bortnikov wathi rhoqo ukuba umzabalazo luyasebenza kwaye ngaphezu kwesiqingatha abagrogrisi zinokuthintelwa, kodwa inyaniso izibakala. NgoMatshi 2010, i-dubulo wabulala abantu emashumi mane metro eMoscow kwaye Kizlyar (Dagestan) malunga ngexesha elifanayo ngokubulala 12. Xa kusebusika ka-2011, ukwanda iibhombu, evaliweyo kwi "Domodedovo" moya ukuzibulala bombing, yakhokelela 37 iingxwelerha. abahlali 9 kunye nabatyeleli bhayi esibi ebomini ngexesha ngokuhlaselwa Grozny ngo-Agasti kulo nyaka.

ku Dagestan and Ingushetia igazi-black Meyi ne-Agasti ka-2012 yaba. Kukho wababulala abantu 13 no-8, ngokulandelelana. Kwaye oko ingqalelo Volgograd, apho abanqolobi Eyokuqala yavuthela phezulu ibhasi, uze emva koko yaba ezabo kwisikhululo sikaloliwe / sikaloliwe, nemini emva lalibhabha phezulu ibhasi ekupheleni 2013th ingqalelo yehlabathi. Inani elipheleleyo lamaxhoba ukuba abantu abangama-32, bonke balimele angaphezu kwekhulu. Kwaye oku uluhlu olupheleleyo izenzo ezoyikekayo abagrogrisi.

FSB uyakuqonda ukuba ubunqolobi akukho lula ukuphumelela, ngenxa yokuba abaphuli bomthetho rhoqo ngokuqesha nabalandeli ezintsha ngakumbi nangakumbi. Kodwa umsebenzi wakhe uthetha kakuhle ngaphezu vice versa.

Hlakalo ezibandakanya Bortnikov

Umlawuli sangoku Russian Federal Security Service Alexander Bortnikov, wabandakanyeka libhotwe.Yayine-iprofayili. Bobabini kwenzeka ngaphambi kokuba aqeshwe kwisikhundla sokuba igosa eliyintloko ukhuseleko lizwe ngo-2008, kwaye bobabini ayixhaswa yi izibakala.

Eyokuqala into edibene Alexander slavi, ongenamkhethe, wathetha malunga abasemagunyeni baseRashiya yaye ekugqibeleni anetyhefu London. It Bortnikov imikhosi zobunene yezopolitiko eRashiya, kwakunye arhente ubukrelekrele amazwe, asolwa yokulungiselela ukubulala.

Eli bali yesibini iphathelene imali kwamagosa Russian-akhawunti offshore phesheya, izigqibo apho wasiza Alexander. inxaxheba kwakhe kule meko sobumnyama phantse akukho bani ngaphandle kwamathandabuzo, ngokuchaseneyo kwihlazo kunye slavi. Nangona kunjalo, akukho bungqina ngqo lo ukho.

Igama lomntu lokuqala Russian FSB kwabaneka kwezinye amabali ezithile 'eyonwabisayo ". Kodwa kwakukho ngentla ezimbini zingxola.

impilo Private Jikelele

Alexander Bortnikov Utshatile ukuya Tatyana Borisovna Bortnikov, ngazo bahlala bonwabile kunye iminyaka engaphezu kwamashumi amane. Ukuza kuthi ga ngoku, iqabane ongumlawuli umhlala-FSB.

Esi sibini abe nonyana, Denis, 1974 ukuzalwa, nto leyo kungokunje intloko beBhodi JSC "Bank VTB North-West." Ekhondweni likayise, akazange aye kunye negosa lokhuseleko umsebenzi wakhetha bayahlelwa yemali, akuba waphumelela St Petersburg University of Economics and Finance ngo-1996, yaye ngoko nangoko ukufumana umsebenzi apha elithile.

Kuyabonakala ukuba, Denis Alexandrovich, kwakunye Alexander, - indalo yonke ayiguquki. Zombini uyise nonyana ngomhla indlela enye, hamba nayo ekupheleni. Kakade ke, kude uloyiso.