Ezama LDPR. Yintoni na?

Amaxesha amaninzi phezu iiforam kwi Internet uyakwazi ukufumana umbuzo: "Yintoni na le Enesisa Democratic Party" yonke ezama oku ". Enesisa Democratic Party of Russia" shunqulelo inxulumene ngqo imigaqo-nkqubo kunye iyalila Intloko Enesisa Democratic Party ukususela ekusungulweni wayo wezopolitiko kwesigele Vladimir Zhirinovsky. Itheko ibekho ngaphezu kweminyaka engama-25, rhoqo eziphembelela ubomi yezopolitiko baseRashiya.

Phambi kokuba sisiqalo sohambo olude

NgoDisemba 13, 1989 yaba ixesha bokuqala bagqiba ukuqokelela iqela phulo ukuba siwuqwalasele umba LDPSS (LDPR kwixesha elizayo). izifinyezo ziqonde LDPSS, ngasendleleni, lithetha "I Enesisa Democratic Party eSoviet Union." Ngenxa yomsebenzi iqela lipapashwe umthetho ekulungiseleleni kunye kokubizwa yenkongolo usemthethweni iqela elizayo, esenzeka esele ngoMatshi 31, 1990. Abathunywa bezi Congress sibe wonke. Emnyango kwiNdlu of Culture. Rusakova, apho kwenzeke khona isiganeko, onke amatikiti iqela kuphiwe. Intlanganiso kuyo kwakukho iindwendwe ezingaphezu kwama-200 abasuka kumazwe 41 mmandla. Wodliwa kwangaloo mhla evunyiweyo inkqubo qela, ngokunjalo Charter yayo. Vladimir Zhirinovsky yakhethwa usihlalo, umlungelelanisi esasiphambili Vladimir Bogachev.

NgoJuni 1990, Vladimir Zhirinovsky kunye V.Voronin zibangela ukuba kubuzwe lo awodwa centrist zamaqela ezopolitiko kunye neentshukumo. Kodwa abakulindele zange waqonda, kuba endaweni yokuba izilo zezopolitiko Ibhloko ujoyine amaqela ezimbalwa encinane akazange abe kwindawo yokugcina naziphi na izibonelelo zemali elibonakalayo, okanye amagama amakhulu.

October 6, 1990 amalungu eKomiti Central, phakathi kwabo V. Bogachev, ukuqokelela Extraordinary Congress. It isigqibo ngaphandle Zhirinovsky ndakukhupha amalungu iqela 'ukuba imisebenzi pro-yobukomanisi. " Kule nyanga efanayo Zhirinovsky uqokelela "Bonke-Union Conference kunye ilungelo Congress", nto leyo azibandakanywanga leliqela V. Bogachev kunye nabalandeli bakhe. IKomiti Central yandiswa kubantu 26 saseka iBhunga Ephakamileyo iqela labantu-5. Kuye elikhokelwa Vladimir Zhirinovsky.

iingxelo emibonweni ngqwabalala 'Lame "

Inkqubo esemthethweni ithi ukuba iqela iyangqinelana amaxabiso yelizwe yedemokhrasi, nto likhankanya ukuba ukuqaphela iinkolelo, kwakunye Marxism kuzo zonke obubonakala. Oku kungqinwa ngokuthi kulungiswa LDPR, eso sifundo ubuncinane umbutho ukholelwa ukuba iimfuno naziphi abemi 'kufuneka bathobele kuphela umdla karhulumente.

NgoJanuwari 1991, iSebe lezoBulungisa kubhaliswe ngoko LDPSS - iqela eliphikisayo ezineempawu ecacileyo.

Ukuthatha inxaxheba iqela kwinkqubo yonyulo

Kwaba kufutshane kakhulu kwimbali ngomhla USSR. Ngoko ke, June 12, 1991 ngokhetho. Enesisa Democratic Party (LDPSS) ubeke phambili umgqatswa yaso - Vladimir Zhirinovsky. Yena iphembelela usebenzisa esithi elikhulu: ". Ndiya kumvusa eRashiya emadolweni yayo ' Ngenxa yoko, umviwa le Enesisa Democratic Party wafumana 7,81% iivoti. Oku wamvumela ukuba kwindawo yesithathu, kodwa alukayizisi isiphumo oyifunayo. Noko ke, impumelelo iqela elalingaziwa wavumela ukuba ukufumana ii-ofisi zabo kwizixeko ezininzi Russian.

Anti-kamongameli iphulo kunye hlula izicwangciso

Ngo-Apreli 1993, kwabanjwa zimvo apho Enesisa Democratic Party wabiza abalandeli bakhe ukuba ukuvakalisa yokungathembani kumongameli nevoti nxamnye ohlaziya karhulumente.

Ngexesha lasehlotyeni ngo-1993, uMongameli Boris Yeltsin labiza inkomfa siseko kunye ngenjongo ngokutsha. party Zhirinovsky kaThixo inkxaso uyilo olutsha loMgaqo-siseko ka-Russia kunye nokuchithwa yeBhunga Ephakamileyo.

NgoNovemba 1993, iqela ubeke phambili uluhlu lwamalungu kaRhulumente Duma. Zhirinovsky uchithe iphulo kakhulu ndlongo, wayithenga imizuzu 149 airtime kwi amajelo TV Central, kwakunye rhoqo amalungiselelo iintlanganiso mass kufuphi kwisikhululo metro "Sokolniki" eMoscow. Ngenxa yokuba i-Enesisa Democratic Party iphumelele 22,92%, elibonelela indawo yakhe yokuqala kunyulo kunye nezihlalo 64 kwi-State Duma. I "ikhowudi" iqela impumelelo wafumana khowudi yasiwa kumbhalo engalindelekanga. LDPR yoluntu yedemokhrasi abasemagunyeni baqalisa ukuqwalasela isisongelo Fascism.

"Ubumnandi amandla 'kunye iminyaka eli-10 ngamagunya emangalisayo

Uluhlu mfelandawonye, nto leyo eyayifikelela kwi-17 Januwari 1994, i-Enesisa Democratic Party ezikhuphile izithuba ezininzi ezibalulekileyo. Ngenxa yoko, A. Vengerovsky waba ibamba likaRhulumente Duma sihlalo. Ngentwasahlobo yowama-1994 ukususela iqembu ngaphandle zamasekela-5, walibumba iqela ebizwa ngokuba "Amandla". Ngo-Epreli ka nyaka mnye kwinkongolo iqela evunyiweyo itshatha entsha, Vladimir Zhirinovsky, wonyulwa usihlalo wayo kanye kangangeminyaka eli-10. Ngoku uye wabonakala khona ngokokubona kwayo ubumbe ukwakhiwa liBhunga ePhakamileyo kunye nezinye izigqeba iqela. Umelo i Enesisa Democratic Party kuvulwa yonke imizi emikhulu, kwaye kumaziko athile yengingqi.

Xa urhulumente ngoDisemba 1994, ukuzama kwakhona ulawulo lwe Chechnya ngezigalo, neerhuluneli Enesisa Democratic Party wagqiba ukuxhasa kuye. Ngaphezu koko, ngoJulayi 1995, basichasa iintetho uxolo kunye neenkokheli Chechen waza wabiza amanyathelo zomkhosi ngokukhawuleza kule ngingqi.

Unyulo. ukuzama №2

In iPalamente kumbindi Moscow Septemba 2, 1995 VI Party Congress. It liye laqulunqa uluhlu lwabagqatswa zonyulo kuRhulumente Duma. Ngokutsho iziphumo ezintathu zokuqala ukufumana umbhalo eqhelekileyo: i Enesisa Democratic Party ubeke phambili phezu kwindawo engundoqo Zhirinovsky, S. kunye A. Abaltseva Vengerovsky. Abaviwa kwi iyonke yayisenokuzicombulula 11.8% ye kwivoti, nto leyo wabanika izihlalo 51 kwi-State Duma, elo eslisihlalo walo uyi yi enkosi inkxaso Enesisa Democrats baba enyanisekile uMongameli Ivan Rybkin.

Xa VII Congress of the Enesisa Democratic Party, ebibanjwe ngo January 11, 1996, Zhirinovsky waphinda wafaka phambili angangumvotelwa kwisikhundla sikaMongameli. Kumjikelo wokuqala wavuka 5,70% kuphela kwivoti, kulandele Zhirinovsky wabongoza abavoti ukuba ukuvumela abasemagunyeni ukuba Zyuganov kwaye hayi ukuba bavote "nxamnye bonke". Ngenxa iminxeba ezinjalo Yeltsin akwazi ukufumana sisininzi seevoti.

Inkangeleko yakutshanje ekhululekile Democratic Party

Ungaze babengayeki iinzame ukuba umongameli we-Russian Federation, ngo-2000, Vladimir Zhirinovsky kwakhona isebenza sithuba, kodwa uyakwazi ukuqokelela% 2.7 kuphela kuvotwe. Emva koko, iqela wakhe kabini inxaxheba kolu lonyulo ku Duma, kodwa ngaphezulu kwe-12% lweevoti i Enesisa Democratic Party ayiphumelelanga ukufumana amanqaku.

Matshi 2, 2008 Zhirinovsky kwakhona ukuthatha inxaxheba kulonyulo kamongameli. Eli xesha ke uthatha indawo yesithathu nge 9.4% iivoti. On the ukhetho Russian ngo-2012, amanqaku 6.22% iivoti.

Namhlanje, lo iqela akayeki inxaxheba ngendlela ebonakalayo kwezopolitiko. Kodwa ke ngoku igama layo ngu zokucazulula ngaphantsi efanelekileyo wangaphambili. LDPR phantse ezilahlekileyo iimpawu liberalism kunye nedemokhrasi, Zhirinovsky zigqutyuthelwe ihamba urhulumente ngoku, yaye eneneni emlonyeni wakhe uthi ngumongameli yangoku. Kunjalo, imfuno acute lover game igama lihlala, nangona namhlanje ayikho zinkulu kwi kude 1993.