Umkhosi onamandla ehlabathini-2016

Army zonke umnxeba Njengesiqhelo semkhosini naliphi na ilizwe. Kwaye kwilizwe ngalinye. Kodwa yintoni ihlabathi yomkhosi ukuba walibiza engcono?

Turkey

Kwi indawo yeshumi na imikhosi Turkish exhobileyo. Ziquka umhlaba, umoya kunye nemikhosi yomkhosi wamajoni. Kubalulekile ukuphawula ukuba uluntu lulonke urhulumente abantu malunga 77-78 million. Kunye esebenzayo amandla ephilileyo kuqikelelwa inani lamajoni ~ 410.500. Kwangaxeshanye, ebekelwe bucala malunga 185 lamawaka amajoni. Inani komhlaba izixhobo yokulwa imalunga-14 000 iiyunithi. Xa Navy ngaxeshanye malunga 200 iimpahla zomkhosi. Emoyeni - 1007 ukuhlaselwa moya, ekuhlaseleni kunye abalwa. Ekugqibeleni, lo mali. Ngamnye ngonyaka kwi wokhuselo kuthatha 18.185 billion.

Asikwazi ukuba Turkey ebesoloko yaqhayisa ngumkhosi onamandla. Kodwa impixano rhoqo (ngaphandle kunye nezo ziphuma ngaphakathi) banyazelisa imikhosi exhobileyo karhulumente ukuba banyukele kwinqanaba elitsha lonke.

Japan kunye Germany

Emva kokuba eTurkey, indawo yesithoba kwezi zixeliweyo, ukuba Japan. Inani labantu kule uburhulumente Abantu abaqikelelwa kwizigidi ezili-127. amandla ephilileyo esbnzyo - kuba 250 amawaka amajoni malunga 58.000 zigciniwe. izithuthi Surface luyafumaneka kwi isixa kweeyunithi 4329 kwi Navy ngaphantsi - 131 nqanawa kuphela. Emoyeni force - nowama-1690 moya ukuhlasela, abalwa kunye ekuhlaseleni. Defense ngonyaka ngaphandle $ 40,3 yezigidi.

Japan Self-yoKhuselo Forces zasekwa ngo-1954. Eyona nomdla yindlela i -nkqubo umkhosi karhulumente. Le migaqo eziphambili: ukuba ukuhlasela, kungekhona ukusebenzisa izixhobo zenyukliya, ukuba esweni imisebenzi semkhosini yaye ukuba basebenzisane kunye eUnited States.

kwindawo yesibhozo simo, edwelisa umkhosi onamandla ehlabathini, ithatha i Bundeswehr (Germany). Ngemini xa eyasekwayo (07.07.1955), iye yavulwa kwaye iSebe lezoKhuselo eJamani. Ngubani na ~ 80 yezigidi inani amajoni 180 000 (kunye 145 lamawaka amajoni kwi reserve). izithuthi Surface ayiphucukanga senani - 6481 iiyunithi. Navy uye isitya yayo yasemkhosini nokuchithwa 81. A imikhosi umoya yamajoni zinamacandelo 676. Ngomnyaka zokhuselo kuthatha malunga 36.3 yeebhiliyoni zeerandi.

South Korea, France ne England

7, 6 no-5 iindawo th yile semkhosini South Korea, France kunye England. Kwakhona wangena umkhosi onamandla ehlabathini. Inani labemi baseMzantsi Korea kaThixo - abantu ngaphantsi kwezigidi ezingama-50. Kwaye eli nani kuyimfuneko ukuba amajoni 625.000 dibanisa phantse zizigidi ezithathu (!) In reserve. Ubugcisa kwakhona ebetha ngamandla alo: 12.619 izithuthi zomkhosi, izikhephe 166 kunye neeyunithi 1451 ngabafakwa emoyeni.

Ukuthetha malunga ubungakanani imikhosi zehlabathi, kubalulekile ukukhumbula ukuba yaseFransi kwinkonzo abantu abamalunga nezigidi 11.3, okanye elinye yesithandathu zoluntu luphela ngumsindo! Nantso lukhulu. Kutheni imikhosi French exhobileyo zifakiwe kwi rating othi "umkhosi onamandla ehlabathini"? Ngenxa yokuba imikhosi yayo ezikhethekileyo ngokwenene. umkhosi French wahlala enye labo nelinabasebenzi ngokupheleleyo nobuchwepheshe, zonke iintlobo izixhobo kwi yomvelisi yakhe. Sekunjalo bezibuza ukuthi iqashiso kwabasetyhini, ipesenti yabo inani lilonke amajoni semkhosini beli lizwe - 15!

England kwakhona wajoyina kuluhlu "ezimandla umkhosi kwihlabathi". Kwaye ke akumangalisi kutheni ibekwe yesihlanu. Ngapha koko, i-British Army libandakanyeka ngqo kwi ekulweni amabala ezininzi ashushu. Kodwa loo nto bonke. Ukongeza, imikhosi yaseBritani yamajoni abandakanyeka kwimisebenzi UN ukugcina ukhuseleko jikelele kunye nenzolo (imikhosi abaninzi ehlabathini jikelele inxaxheba kulo).

India

Abantu abaninzi bayamangaliswa kukufumanisa ukuba kumgca yesi-4 zokuhlela 'esinamandla umkhosi ezisehlabathini' imikhosi exhobileyo kule imeko ethile. Kodwa kunjalo. Labemi - phantse billion 1.3. Kwaye ke umyalelo million 2,143 conscripts! Usebenzela abantu abazizigidi 1,325. Inani lilonke zombane yi-23 545. Ngoko ayimangalisi into yokuba urhulumente ngowe-2012 bathatha indawo yokuqala umhlaba ngu umthamo iingalo kwempahla. Phela, oko umdla ukuba India bonke bakhonza phantsi isivumelwano - akukho Ukunyanzelwa akanyanzelwa.

China

Kakade ke, ukuthetha malunga umkhosi zinamandla ehlabathini, asingekhe silibale ngayo China. Yonke imikhosi exhobileyo yale state - 2335000 emkhosini. Ngendlela efanayo - zigciniwe. Yaye imali ukukhusela amagqabi ngonyaka ngamnye, imali (!) Dollars 155,6 billion. Hi ndlela leyi, imali iyonke oomatshini China kancinci phambi India. Le meko ke nokutshitshiswa iiyunithi 27 320 izithuthi yokulwa, iinqanawa, ukuhlasela, njalo-njalo. D.

Umkhosi Chinese luphawulwa iimpawu ezithile. Ngokucace kakhulu, iimfuno ngenxa emkhosini. Umkhosi Chinese Aninakumkhonza amadoda tattoos. Nokuba ububanzi onjalo umkhulu ngaphezu kweesentimitha ezimbini. Isikolo yasemkhosini ukuvalwa abo hona ukususela ngo-2006. Oku kungenxa yokuba yeseli kuthintela abaninzi balalayo ukufa, kwaye ngenxa yoko - amajoni sleepy abasenokuba bazibandakanye ngokupheleleyo. Ukanti ke yathi zonke emkhosini, abo eziliqela iingxaki babe ukutyeba, ngokuzenzekelayo, ndayihluthwa ithuba lokuba ikhule umsebenzi sisilumko.

1 neendawo 2nd

I-Russian Federation kunye United States - ezi wemikhosi hlabathi, enelungelo njengengxenye engcono. Kwilizwe lethu apho ~ 143 yezigidi zabantu. Kwaye ke inani lilonke labasebenzi zomkhosi (zombini reserve kunye zokuphila asebenzayo) likhulu kune nani ka-3 million. In Russia - ubenesinqanawa kunye aerospace onamandla, inani elipheleleyo zombane esiphantse 65,000 iiyunithi.

Kodwa United States kodwa ukuhlala nesilinganiso yokuqala umgca. Inani labemi lilonke imalunga 321,4 yezigidi zabantu, yaye esi sixa - ezingu-2.5 (njenge bucala, nangamandla akhe). Isixa zokusebenza malunga efanayo, kodwa emkhosini ingaphantsi. Kubonakala ukuba akukho esinye ubukhulu imikhosi zehlabathi ayinakuze ithelekiswe ne-Russia. Kodwa kungani eUnited States kwindawo yokuqala? Yinto elula. Sizibonele, umkhosi uphuma mali Russian ~ $ 47 yezigidi zezigidi. Kuphela. Kwaye US ukuba inkcitho kweli 581 (!) Billion.