Umchasi - kuba utshaba kaYesu Kristu. Zikwi eBhayibhileni

Kutshanje, Umchasi waqalisa ukunikela ingqalelo kuphela kubantu ezinxulumene nenkolo, kodwa abemi abaqhelekileyo. ubuntu bakhe sele umbulelo idumile uncwadi, cinema, kumajelo eendaba kunye namanye amajelo eendaba. Abanye wolisondeza njengento embi, ezinye, phezu koko, ezama idealize umfanekiso lotshaba eBhayibhileni kaKristu. Enoba kunjalo, ulwazi ngaye lukhulu, kodwa bambalwa kakhulu abantu bathi ngokuqiniseka okuphelele ungubani na. Makhe sijonge bonke nye, ngubani na umchasi-, yaye yintoni indima yawo ebomini babantu.

Overview

Umchasi kuthiwa isidalwa, ekhangelene kuMesiya. Phantsi igama lakhe athathiweyo ukuncwasa iqela iimfundiso kunye Christian Church xa iyonke. Ukukhankanywa yokuqala ingafunyanwa kwi Cathedral niyincwadi St John, apho, enyanisweni, wayithimba yaye ngenxa yoko ukwenza inkcazo eziphefumlelweyo. Ethetha ulwazi olunikwe uYohane, Umchasi ingachazwa ulixoki lowo ukhanyelayo umntu kaYesu kunye ubukho bukaThixo yaye omkhanyelayo kungenzeka unyana kaThixo emhlabeni esenyameni.

Oko kukuthi, uKristu Antihrist- zizinto ezimbini ezichaseneyo emele yezulu nesihogo. Ukuhlalutya amazwi kaYohane, sinako ngokukhuselekileyo sithi ukuba wayebhekisela umntu othile, nangona abaninzi kwangaphambili imbonakalo Umchasi. Sekunjalo, ngokusekelwe amazwi akhe, sinokulindela omnye kakhulu yingozi umntu ibandla, nto leyo eya kuba kakhulu nabalandeli. Njengoko kwixesha xa zokuza umchasi-kwenzeka, uMpostile ubonisa ukuba kuya kuvela kwi "okokugqibela", ngamanye amazwi, rhabaxa, phambi kokuba ihlabathi ekhoyo kukuthi sibonakalaliswe phambi kwesihlalo sokugweba kaThixo. Kodwa ngokutsho Orthodox wezakwalizwi Belyaeva, Umchasi - indoda ethwele isono nokufa ebantwini, kuya kuvela khona yaye uya kulawula phambi yesibini kokufika kukaKristu. Lo wathi komnye imisebenzi yakhe sokugqibela kwimbali.

Ngenxa yesi sizathu, oko kuqatshelwe ukuba zonke abachasi-Kristu ukuba kuvela ngaphambili kobuso abawexuki, schismatics babatshisele, nje ngaphambili real Umchasi. Ekubeni utshaba othembekileyo kaKristu kufuneka ilifa amandla, siwenze ngamandla kaYesu, ukuze babe naye kukhuphiswano ngokulinganayo ekufikeni yesibini. Kwaye oku kungqinwa nokuba igama layo, leyo licaciswe ngokuthi "abaphikisa kuKristu 'neCawa liphela.

Umchasi kunye inani lezilwanyana njenge gama yenkolo

Umchasi ngeke kuthathwa njengomntu kwaye gama unqulo, ebonisa umlinganiselo ibandla lamaKristu Church ukuya imbuka abangabawexuki, umntu lowo, waya kulwa ukholo. Kanye uYesu, Umchasi uya kuba igama layo. IBandla ikholelwa ukuba igama umchasi-oyinyaniso yinto efana inani irhamncwa YeApocalypse 666.

Iinkokeli ezininzi zokomoya nabanye abefundisi beCawa wazama States inani, kodwa, ngelishwa, bonke bephela kwafuneka avume ngamampunge kwesi senzo. Kuyabonakala ukuba, utshaba lobuqu igama zikaKristu ziya kutyhilwa kuphela emva kokuvela kwakhe.

E.B.

Umchasi - yintloko zonke iintshaba zikaKristu, njengoko kucacisiwe kwi "Encyclopedia Britannica", leyi kandziyisaka umkhokele phezu abachasi zeCawa. Kukholelwa ukuba iya kuba ngumlawuli lokugqibela zobukumkani emhlabeni.

Sithabathela ingqalelo ukuba uYesu ngokufuziselayo kukumkani, kodwa akathweswa sithsaba. utshaba lwakhe uya kulawula indalo yonke. Kwaye ke zokuza Umchasi ibe kuphela kwimeko ukuba unguye uKristu, oko kukuthi, nantsi Kubalulekile ukulungelelanisa imikhosi yezulu nesihogo.

abadala Mbiko Optina

Abadala babekholelwa ukuba umchasi - umntu oya kuba malunga ngqo kaKristu. Umehluko Its kwezinye abachasi iCawa i isimilo sokugqibela kwimbali, oko kukuthi, oko baqalisa eloyikekayo, nasemveni kuba saphinda kungene bamelene abefundisi. Yaye xa sicinga ngokuba ihlabathi sele kukubi kangangokuba kungekudala uza kufa, Umchasi uza kumela bonke ububi lwehlabathi xa umntu omnye. Ngokutsho Belyaev, Umchasi iya kudibanisa bonke abantu engalunganga kwi kwincopho uphuhliso, yaye loo nto izakulahleka. Emva kokuba kwincopho yophuhliso, uluntu okubi reset, ububi kulo ukubaleka nje indima yawo.

eschatology christian

Ukuqwalasela imfundiso yokomoya isiphelo sehlabathi, kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuba le njongo iphambili ngokufika Umchasi - ukunqwenela zeCawa. Oko kukuthi, lo mntu uya kuba ukulawula ukholo lwamaKristu, ngokuyambathisa yonke into ukuze kuzuze bona - oko kukuthi, ukuze athathe indawo kaKristu umphefumlo abathembekileyo. Uya ukulahlekisa amakholwa, ebaxelela ukuba ungumthunywa kaThixo. Emva koko, uya ukuzigqwetha ukholo, ukwenza abantu bakholelwa ngokwabo. Oku kufuneka sithembele ngokupheleleyo, unqulo kunye nokuthobela, nabo bonke abamlulamelayo, uya kuthwala uphawu Umchasi.

Yiloo nto kanye isilingo ukuba iya kuba uvavanyo lokugqibela yeCawa, luvavanyo yamandla. Kwaye ngenxa yokuba iBandla zimxine, Umchasi kuzilungelelanisa umsindo wabo yaye umsindo kuye ukuze abe kakhulu kakubi kunye ngumtshutshisi yokugqibela amakholwa. Kukholelwa ukuba ngexesha le ntshutshiso ukuqala iintlekele nanto, kuquka imbalela kunye nendlala intando. Ngenxa yoko, abantu abaninzi baya kufa, yaye akuyi kubakho abo baya kusindiswa abonwabileyo oku, njengoko isifundo uthi - baya nomona abafileyo. Lo mbuzo umchasi-odale ezi ntlekele okanye yena abe lixhoba labo kuhlala ayaziwa, njengoko emfundisweni akukho data ngalo mbandela. Kubalulekile ukuphawula ukuba ngenxa yokuba abaphathi sibajonga kakubi ukuya isiphithiphithi emafeni abo, Daniyeli Andreev nizihlabe phambili cataclysms, xa umchasi sele kuyeka ukuba ngukumkani kwakhe.

Ukubonakala Umchasi

Xa iincwadi zamaKristu kukho inkcazo emzimbeni we oyimbangi elizayo kaKristu. Eyona nto esisiseko yabelwa kwaye babi kwalo mntu. Xa Ngenxa amagcisa zamaxesha, uyavela ngesebe irhamncwa YeApocalypse evukayo enzonzobileni. Uye imilenze emine, amazinyo elikhulu phuhlu kunye oluninzi iimpondo. Oko kukuthi Umchasi - ndiyingwenya wokuchitha ngamadangatye ezivela emathatheni neendlebe zakhe, ngokunjalo kunye uselenuka, njengako avvakum. Kwakhona uDaniyeli sichaza lo mntu ayikho indlela ezimnandi kakhulu.

Ngokutsho Apocrypha, umchasi-ukhangela kalukhuni, ngolu hlobo lulandelayo: ukwanda ziikubhite ezilishumi, ubude unwele toe, yena iintloko ezintathu, iinyawo ezinkulu, amehlo akhe njengomlilo ikhwezi lokusa. Ngaphezu koko, iye izidlele zentsimbi kunye amazinyo entsimbi, iqulathe isandla sasekhohlo yobhedu, kunye nelungelo - zesinyithi, ixabiso isandla yi uyibhekise ezintathu. Kakade ke, ekuhambeni kwexesha umile ukuzoba umntu ngakumbi loo inkohlakalo, wawenza. Kodwa wahlala enye impahla yayo ebalulekileyo - yena usoloko achazwe sisenzo.

lokufundisa ibandla

Xa siqwalasela iinkcukacha imfundiso yeCawa, Umchasi - yinto mesiya wamanga, Msindisi lobuxoki, ngamanye amazwi, oko lokubhukuqa, sizenza njengoko uKristu wokwenene. Ngokutsho duhovnosluzhiteley, wayeza ngathi ukuba nguMsindisi, esebenzisa ulwazi malunga yesibini ezayo, kuya kukhokelela amakholwa singene ebukumkanini bukaThixo, belahlekisa yaye ngokuyalela icala. Abantu uthembisa zonke ngokufanayo, kodwa iingqiqo ulonwabo nentlalo-ntle uya ayilwe zonakaliswa. Eschatology icebisa ukuba xa kuya kubakho ubukumkani Kristu, kukho ezininzi izinto eziphathekayo. ngoyena ndoqo inkohliso yakhe ukuba alikwazi ukuzalisekisa isithembiso, kwaye oko kuya kuhlala ngonaphakade.

Yiyo ukuqhama novuyo zikhula ekonakaleni kunye nentlupheko. Kamsinya nje esiza ngamandla, ngokwenene ukukholwa kuko konke ukuba kuBukumkani bukaThixo. Indlela kuphela yokubalekela ekukhubekeni kunye nayo - kukuqonda utshaba kuye. Inkolo ngokwayo ufikile ngokusekelwe inkolelo imimangaliso, kuKristu, kwaye ngokunjalo Umchasi uya kwenza imisebenzi ebalulekileyo, ukuze angqine ukuba - unyana kaThixo. Kodwa kuyimfuneko ukuba luthathele ingqalelo ukuba yonke imimangaliso ngengqondo kunye ababuxoki, ngokuba afakwe ngayo indalo emculweni. Ngokutsho Ioanna Bogoslova, i Beast iza kukhokelela ukuba abantu abaninzi, ukulinga lonke uhlanga. Efrem Sirin kwakhona ukuqikelela ukuba unyulo Umchasi abaninzi bakholelwa.

Umchasi neRashiya

Ngokutsho Serafima Sarovskogo, kunye Lavrentiya Chernigovskogo, onke amazwe ngaphandle eRashiya, baqubuda kuye Umchasi. Kukholelwa ukuba ukuma uya kukwazi kuphela abantu baseMpumalanga, nokuba baya kuxhathisa izilwanyana ezininzi ezinamandla. Ukuba uya kwazisa sotshaba ihlabathi Orthodox, ngokuba kuphela apho kuya kubakho ngamakholwa enyaniso, njengoko kwamanye amazwe, inkolo uza azisalungiseki. Kodwa iinkolo Western, umfanekiso yahluke kakhulu, kuba uYesu ukuba abantu Slavic ukumnqula zokuqala Umchasi.

ibandla

Kwakhona nomdla yokuba yeVangeli kaMateyu ithi: xa kufikwa amarhamncwa elizwe, eCaweni ngokwayo okuchasene nomthetho kunye uwexuko kunye nabaphathiswa zokomoya kuhanahanisa kuwe ubutyebi ebukhobokeni. Ngenxa yokuba into eyenzekayo kumaxesha kutshanje, kunye namalungu amaninzi eCawa umva ukholo lwakhe, kukho isizathu sokukholelwa ukuba ngoku olwandulela ukufika Umchasi. Kodwa ukuba oku akwenzeki, njengoko kwakukho nemihlola emininzi ngenkangeleko yakhe kwimbali, kodwa zonke iziprofeto umchasi-asifikanga kwakuyinyaniso.