Umbuso waseNew Hampshire: inkcazo, uqoqosho, inani labantu, isithombe

I-New Hampshire (eNew Hampshire) yenye yezona zincinane kakhulu zase-United States. Itholakala ngasenyakatho-mpuma yelizwe. Urhulumente walula i-305 km ukusuka kumntla ukuya ngasentla, ukusuka empuma ukuya entshonalanga - 110 km. Indawo epheleleyo yeNew Hampshire - engaphezu kwama-24 eekhilomitha ezili-square. Km. Ngokuya kumazwe aseMaine, iVermont neMassachusetts. Kunye nabo inxalenye yommandla wembali obizwa ngokuba yiNew England. Ngasemantla unomda neCanada, kunye nomncinane kumzantsi-mpuma uhlamba i-Atlantic Ocean.

Inxalenye ethile yembali

Imbali yombuso yaqala kwisiqingatha sokuqala seXVII inkulungwane, xa uhambo lwesiNgesi uMartin Pring lafika kula mazwe. Ngaphambi koko, izizwe eziMthonyama kuphela zihlala kwintsimi. Kude kube yiminyaka engamashumi asixhenxe ekhulwini lesibhozo, umbuso wawuphantsi kolawulo lwaseBrithani. Ngozuko lwephondo elinye laseNew Hampshire kwaye lafumana igama layo.

Ngexesha leMfazwe yoBu-Independence, isenzo sokuzimela kwabo saqala kuqala apha. Oku kwenzeka ngoJanuwari 1776, kwaye ngo-1808 urhulumente wagqiba kwi-capital. Yayiyidolophu yaseConstord. Inkunzi yombuso waseNew Hampshire iquka indawo engama-175 square metres. Km. Inani labantu lifikelela kubantu abangamawaka angama-42. I-Concord itholakala kwicandelo elisenzantsi likarhulumente. Ngexesha leMfazwe Yombango e-United States, abahlali baseNew Hampshire balwa ngaphesheya kweNyakatho.

Iimpawu zendawo

Cishe yonke intsimi yaseNew Hampshire ihlanganiswe ngamahlathi. Eli lizwe liyesibini kwindawo (okwesibini kuphela kwiphondo laseMaine) kunye nenani lamasango asehlathini. Kwiindawo eziselunxwemeni lwe-Atlantic Ocean ziqithi ezincinci, iindawo zendawo zihambelana neNew Hampshire. Kwindawo esemantla karhulumente uyadlula intaba yeentaba ze-White Mountains (i-White Mountains). Le ngxenyana esenyakatho yentaba ye-Appalachian. Ingongoma ephakamileyo yombuso, kwakunye nendawo yonke yomlando yaseNew England yiNtaba yaseWashington (1,917 m). Iindawo eziphambili kunye nentshonalanga yeNew Hampshire ziphantsi. Umda wonxweme u-29 km kuphela, kukho iindawo ezinxweme ezintle.

Amanzi angaphakathi

Ngokwimeko yaseNew Hampshire, kukho imilambo emikhulu e-Connecticut kunye neMerrimack. Izikhululo zamandla ezininzi zamanzi zakhiwa kule mijelo yamanzi, enika ummandla ngombane. Kwinqaba yaseMerrimack, iidolophu ezinkulu kunazo zonke zisekelwe kunye nenkunzi. Kwiintlambo ezisemzantsi zeMhlophe iMountains kukho inkqubo encinci ye-echibi, kwaye inkunkuma enkulu kunazo zonke iLake Winnipesoki.

Imozulu

Ummelwane oLwandle lwaseAtlantic uchaphazela imeko yemozulu yommandla. Imozulu kwimeko yelizwe epholileyo: ihlobo elifutshane elifudumele kunye nexesha elide, lomoya, iqhwa, ubusika obushushu. Umlinganiselo weshushu ngoJanuwari: -8 ...- 10 ° C, uJulayi +17 ... + 20 ° C.

Lwabantu

Inani labemi belizwe li-1 320 abantu abantu. Kule ndawo, malunga nabantu abayi-45 000 bahlala kwi-capital. Isixeko esikhulu kunazo zonke saseNew Hampshire iManchester. Lwakhiwe ngabantu abangaphezu kwe-110 lamawaka. I-Nashua, iRochester kunye neKeane nayo yimizi emikhulu yaseNew Hampshire. Inkunzi, kubalulekile ukuphawula, kunabantu abangaphantsi.

Ngokubaluleka kobuhlanga bemihlaba kwintsimi yasemaphandleni isasazwa ngolu hlobo lulandelayo:

• Phantse ama-94% - amhlophe;
• AmaAsia - 2%;
• AbaNnyama - ngaphezulu kwe-1% kuphela;
• Abameli bezinye iintlanga okanye iintlobo ezixutywayo - malunga ne-3%.

Ngokwakhelo lwesizwe, uninzi lwawo wonke urhulumente lukhona:

• Abahlali besizwe saseFransi - 25%;
• 23% - iIrish;
• I-British - 19%;
• AmaTaliyane namaJamani - 10% ngamnye.

Kwabaninzi amaSweden, aseAustria, amaCots and Poles.

Ukusuka kwimbono yokubandakanya inkolo, ngaphezu kwe-72% yabemi abathi bangamaKristu. Kulaba, abameli bamaKatolika namaProtestanti bahlukana ngokulinganayo. Amafomu kwezinye izikhokelo zixhaphakile: AbaBaptisti, ama-Adventist, amaMormon. Phantse i-17% yabantu abakholelwa kuThixo.

U qoqosho

Igama elingabonakaliyo likaRhulumente waseNew Hampshire "nguRhulumente weGranite." Leli gama lafunyanwa ngenxa yenani elikhulu lamakherite apho kugcinwe khona i-granite. Isiqhamo sezinto zokwakha sele siyimveliso ebalulekileyo kwishishini likarhulumente. Le yile nqanaba liyinxalenye ephambili yezoqoqosho. Ukongeza kwiibhitriji zegranite, isanti kunye negravel nazo zigqityiwe apha ngobuninzi. Ukongezelela, urhulumente uye wavelisa amashishini anjengobunjineli kunye ne-elektroniki. E-New Hampshire, enye yezona zinto zenziweyo ezinkulu zeenqanawa eziza kuthunyelwa kwiinqanawa zasemanzini zigxininiswe kweli lizwe, kwaye kukho i-plant enkulu ye-optics.

Ndiyabulela amahlathi amaninzi, urhulumente uvelisa iphepha, imithi kunye nezinye iimveliso zokhuni. Izolimo nazo ziphuhlisa. Ukususela ekuhlaleni kwezilwanyana kwiinkomo ezinkukhu kunye neenkomo zobisi. Kwiindawo zokugcina izityalo zikhula iitatati, ingqolowa, i-blueberries kunye ne-cranberries. Kukho iifama zokukhulisa i-coniferous, ngakumbi kwieholide zeKrisimesi.

ZoKhenketho

Ngombulelo kwiimeko zemozulu kunye neemeko kwimeko yaseNew Hampshire ngokuphuhlisa ngokukhenketho ukukhenketho. Imihlaba enemibala, amabhonti, iintaba, kufuphi needolophu ezinkulu (eNew York, eBoston) zikhangele abavakhenkethi abaninzi kule ndawo, inani elinyuka minyaka yonke. Kwakhona kukho ezinye iindawo apho unokuzonwabisa khona.