Inkulu yeTurkmenistan: uhambo oluya kwixesha elaseSoviet

Phakathi kwe- Asia Ephakathi, ejikelezwe yi-Iran, Afghanistan, Uzbekistan, Kazakhstan kunye nolwandle lwaseCaspian, ihlala encinci kodwa indala kunye nehle kakhulu -Turkmenistan. I-Ashgabat, eyinhloko yeli lizwe elingathathi hlangothi kwezombusazwe, lasekwa phakathi kwekhulu leminyaka ngaphambi kokugqibela, nangona umhla ongenakwenzeka.

Namhlanje, iTurkmenistan yinto yesine yezona zendalo ezinkulu zegesi, kunye neyona yesibini enkulu yelizwe (kwihlabathi jikelele) kwintsimi yegesi ekhoyo kwintsimi yelizwe.

Yintoni enye into eyinkunzi yaseTurkmenistan? Yisixeko esinamalungelo ommandla (okanye i-velayat, ukuba umntu usebenzisa amagama asekuhlaleni). Kukho ukugxininisa malunga ne-15% yabemi belizwe lonke.

Elinye lezakhiwo eziphambili nezona zintle zeAshgabat yiNdlu yeTurkmenbashi. Kubalulekile ukujonga, ngenxa yobukhulu bayo nobukhulu, kwagqithisa amaninzi kwizakhiwo ezidumile emhlabeni.

Indlunkulu yeTurkmenistan iqhosha ngezinye izakhiwo kunye nezikhumbuzo. Omnye wabo nguTurkmenbashi phezulu kwehlabathi. Ewe, nguyena umongameli wamaKhomanisi uNizozov, owenza uhambo oluya eMecca, efumana inkxaso evela eSaudi Arabia, eRashiya nakwamanye amazwe.

AbaTurkmen banentlonelo enkulu kwilizwe labo kwaye bakholelwa ukuba inkunzi yaseTurkmenistan ngumnini onenhlanhla kumthombo omkhulu kwihlabathi. Eyona nto ibonisa ukucamngca ngobukhulu bayo kunye nokwakha.

Esi sixeko sinamaphepha amaninzi kwiimbali zembali zaseTurkmenistan. Ziyintlandlolo: zonke izibalo zizibonakalise ngokukratshi kubakhenkethi umqondiso weNizozov - ukhozi.

Ukungabikho kwamanyathelo okumangalisa kukumangalisa yonke iTurkmenistan, inkulu yalo kuyifumaneka ngokwenene kubantu abasetyenziselwa ukucinga kwiipatheni. E-Ashgabat, ubuntu bukaNizozov obusemthethweni buyalinywa, okungazifihli, bubonisa izifanekiso zegolide, izikhumbuzo ezizikhuselekileyo, izifanekiselo zomntu kunye neendonga ezixabisekileyo.

Abanye bemi bemi banxibe iimpahla zesizwe: umongameli omtsha waseTurkmenistan, uGurbanguly Berdimuhamedov, oye waba namandla kusukela ngo-2006, akangxami ukutshintsha imeko. Igama lakhe kwaye nanamhlanje kuthiwa iinqununu zomkhosi, izikolo, kunye neefowuni zakhe, kunye nomntu owandulela phambili, zihombise phantse yonke isakhiwo esixekweni.

Kodwa namhlanje i-Turkmenistan inxunguphakhenkethi yokungcebeleka nje kuphela ngokulondolozela ngokucophelela iindleko zexesha elidlulileyo. Esi sixeko sihlala kwikomkhulu ye-Carpet ephezulu, enamakhulu emveliso ephuma phambili emhlabeni jikelele.

Inkunzi enkulu yaseTurkmenistan iyabakhathalela abemi bayo. Kubantwana, i-Disneyland yakhiwe apha, eqhuba iikopi zazo zonke iimpawu zomhlaba zendawo, kuquka iCaspian kunye nebalazwe yelizwe. Ipaki - ukulandelwa kwazo zonke iindalini zabantu - ayikho ngaphantsi kwamagama angamazwe angaphandle.

Izakhiwo zee-mosque eziqhelekileyo, izakhiwo zezakhiwo zembali, izakhiwo zokubona, izakhiwo zezemidlalo ziye zasinda kuloo mzi.

Nangona kunjalo, inkunzi yeTurkmenistan ayiyazi ubomi bobusuku. Mhlawumbi le yimfuno ye-Islam, mhlawumbi - indlela yokufundisa ulutsha. Akukufanelekile ukubala kwixesha elihle lobusuku baseAshgabat.

Kodwa, emva kokutyelela eli lizwe, ukhumbule indlela abantu abahlala ngayo kwiLizwe lamaSoviet.