Ukwenzakala ebuchotsheni esibuhlungu: iziqhamo, iingxaki, izinto

ulonwabo olukhulu ukuze umntu ngamnye - impilo entle kunye umzimba owomeleleyo. Ukuba umzimba lo nkqu sohlolo encinane - kubalulekile ukuqaphela ngokukhawuleza kangangoko kunokwenzeka ukutshayela unobangela ukusilela. Ntoni? xa kukho umonakalo nokwenzakala intloko? Imiphumo inokuba enkulu kakhulu, ngenxa yokuba abantu abaninzi ngenxa yokungabikho kwexesha okanye ukungakhathali aphantsi ubomi umgaqo - "ukusombulula ngokwalo", engaqondi ukuba isimo sengqondo Ozidelayo umzimba wakho kunokukhokelela nemiphumela emibi kakhulu. Khawuve oko iingxaki ezijongene umonzakalo ebuchotsheni esibuhlungu, imiphumo yayo ukunika ngokwayo ngayo kwiminyaka emininzi.

Ngoko ingqondo zethu - nendalo unexplored apheleleyo uyayigubungela zifaka zayo zombini iimfihlelo ezininzi neempawu. Nenkwenkwe uyazi ukuba, Bulelani ebuchotsheni, siyakwazi ukwenza ulwazi, amava ezahlukeneyo iimvakalelo kunye nokwenza ezinye izinto ezintsonkothileyo na. ingqondo yethu likhusela amathambo yokakayi - kuba yikhosi kakhulu kakuhle ayiqondwa indalo, njengoko ebomini bethu amaxesha amaninzi kukho umngcipheko umonakalo engqondweni. Amaxesha amaninzi kukho umonakalo nokwenzakala ebuchotsheni lakha abantwana, ukuba bucala kakhulu amandla, badla walimala. Okubangel 'umdla kukuba yokwenzakala kakhulu kakhulu ebantwaneni baye ngaphandle kokulahleka osezingqondweni, ngokuchaseneyo kudidi ubudala nangaphezulu.

nokulimala engqondweni traumatic - iziphumo kunye neendidi:

- Xa mala kwenzeka ukulahleka inkumbulo kunye / okanye ukwazi, nto leyo inokuba mifutshane okanye ukufikelela iyure. Ezi mpawu zilandelayo kwakhona kuthi: jikelele ubuthathaka, ukugabha, isicaphucaphu, isiyezi kunye neentlungu intloko. Ukugabha kungaba waphinda ukuya izihlandlo ezibini. Umntu azive aphazamiseke, ukozela nokudinwa. Ubuhlungu intloko libe mandundu zizinto zangaphandle - izandi ezibukhali kwaye ukukhanya okuqaqambileyo. Ezi mpawu unokuthatha iiveki ezimbini. Musa ukulibala ukuba yokuduka kweempawu akuthethi ukuchacha epheleleyo;

intetho ezivaliweyo ukwenzakala ebuchotsheni traumatic kwenzeka xa umonzakalo ebuchotsheni, imiphumo ixhomekeka apho kwenzeke umonakalo, oko ukuze kakuhle, ukukhubazeka buso okanye epheleleyo omzimba, isiyezi, ukugabha rhoqo -. umonakalo ubuchopho zingenzeka mydriasis, exotropia. In yokulimala - "ezidadayo" amehlo;

- abenze ingqondo kwenzeka neempahla discontinuities yegazi abafane ikhefu kwenzeka emzimbeni ebuchotsheni. Oluma amalungu obuchopho igazi aqukuqela ukusuka izitya indlebe lukhatshwa iimpawu kakhulu: isiqaqa okanye ilahleko osezingqondweni ixesha elide, ukugabha, abafundi inimba, intloko ebuhlungu kwisayithi umdlali olimeleyo, ukukhubazeka kwamalungu. Kwiingozi ezimasikizi, akwenzeki ukuba kuqheleke karhulumente.

- Ukwaphulwa of igumbi okanye isiseko ukakayi ukuba udakumbile okanye yomgama. Ukophuka abadakumbileyo kwenzeka ngenxa yokuba ukuphazamiseka ebuhlungu ithambo ingqibelelo ukakayi amathambo, ukuba ukufaka uxinzelelo kumthamo ebuchotsheni. Kwiintsana, kukho ukudakumba wethambo, kodwa ingqibelelo ke ayohlulwanga ngokugoba. Ukophuka yomgama abe kwindawo zoqhagamshelwano enkulu, umzekelo, ukuze abe ngenxa bawe indawo ephakamileyo. Xa umgangatho indawo encinane ezonakeleyo na ukwaphulwa odandathekileyo (ezifana isahlulo bone egxile kwi ukakayi). Ukophuka okunzima amathambo yokakayi kunokukhokelela craniotomy.

- Ukuba kukho umonakalo ithambo, yaba lukakayi, kwizihlunu ezithambileyo ngexesha elinye, oko umothuko evulekileyo craniocerebral. Imiphumo yokwenzakala ezinjalo eziyingozi kuba, ngokuchaseneyo umothuko evaliweyo kunokukhokelela usuleleko, njengoko kukho kungenzeka ukuba ijwabu ubuchopho evulekileyo ukufumana namaqumrhu angaphandle okanye iziqwenga ithambo.

Xa trauma kakhulu kukho amathuba neziphumo engephi, ingakumbi ukuba unyango wenziwa hayi ngokupheleleyo. Kwiimeko ezininzi yokulimala iphela bachache ngokupheleleyo.

Khumbula ukuba nkqu ezingephi ukwenzakala entloko kufuneka ubone ugqirha.