Indlela ukuba azazi iimpawu zosulelo lwe ukusilela kwezintso kwaye uqale unyango?

Ngenxa olwaphula sezintso umsebenzi kunye homeostasis ukuphazamiseka ukuphuhlisa ukusilela kwezintso. Umzimba iyonakala intsalela asidi-isiseko kunye namanzi-electrolyte balance, kakuhle, ukuba kubi emehlweni oko. uxabane ukungaphumeleli, iimpawu kunye nonyango enaningamkelanga wona ingqalelo eyaneleyo, ngokulula zibe engapheliyo. Indlela ukuqaphela sifo kunye nexesha elithathwayo ukuze achache?

Iindidi noonobangela sifo

Kukho iindidi ezimbini ze ukusilela kwezintso: etsolo kunye ezigulo ezondeleyo. ngequbuliso ibonakala Okokuqala, yaye ngokuthe ngcembe owesibini iqhubeka. Xa uhlobo nokoyika inkqubo yokususwa iimveliso zenitrogen ukutya kakhulu lingancipha okanye eyeka, ukuqhekeza i zolwelo, electrolyte, esiti-isiseko kunye nokulungelelana osmotic, kunye nabo ekwakhiweni igazi esempilweni. In ezondeleyo kwezintso ukusilela uphawu ezifana ukutya okungaqhelekanga, kubonakaliswa kancinci. izihlunu kwezintso esifa, ebangela umzimba ngokuthe ngcembe zibe kwimeko ukunxila. Le fom etsolo ziphuhliswa ngokusekelwe nezinye izifo, kodwa ngenxa yokothuka, ukopha omkhulu, ukusilela intliziyo, Ityhefu yityhefu, izilonda sezintso nemithambo ye womchamo. Le fom ezinganyangekiyo esinxulunyaniswa seswekile, lwegazi, scleroderma, lupus, urolithiasis okanye pyelonephritis. Phambi ezi zifo rhoqo kufuneka esweni ubume ephilayo ukunqanda insufficiency kwezintso.

iimpawu

Umahluko omkhulu phakathi iintlobo zesi sifo ilele ngesantya yabo yophuhliso. A uphawu ukusilela kwezintso ingaqala ngokukhawuleza yaye ngokukhawuleza kubuna ukuba unyango yabonelelwa ngexesha. Iiseli zezintso kwimeko enjalo kubuyiselwa ngokupheleleyo. Lidla ngenxa eyahlukileyo kushiya esingapheliyo ukusilela kwezintso. Iimpawu akukho okwekati emhlophe, ngoko izintso itshitshayo ngaphezu kweminyaka elinesibini. Xa efumanise isigulo nga inkqubela ukuyeka, kodwa bachache ngokupheleleyo umsebenzi sezintso iya kuba kwakungenzeki kwaphela. Ukongeza ukuphazamiseka pathways, xa ukusilela etsolo kwezintso kuquka iimpawu ezifana fever, nobuhlungu bomzimba, kuthibaza, ukugabha, intloko ebuhlungu, yaye ngamanye amaxesha senyongo, igazi kunye yombono. A nematha, ukulahlekelwa sezingqondweni isiyezi babonakaliswa, wegazi. Xa utshintsho ezingapheliyo umthamo umchamo kusasa kukho ukudumba, izigulane luphawulwa yokuswela amandla, umkhuhlane. In Kumanqanaba yesiphelo ye esi sifo lubonakala okukhulu nokudumba, ukuphelelwa umoya, uremia, umbono kahle kunye noxinzelelo oluphezulu lwegazi.

unyango lwesifo

Ukuphawula uphawu ukusilela kwezintso, ngoko nangoko qhagamshelana nogqirha wakho. Kwiimeko ezahlukeneyo angafuna ezigulela ngu olugqitha esikhumbeni okanye ukumnika saline, izinto antibacterial, ukutofelwa igazi okanye inxalenye yalo, hormone amalungiselelo. Kuba unyango kwefom ezingapheliyo sisifo kucetyiswa unyango ezigulela esinzima. Ukuba ityala zesifo utshintsho yokwakheka utyando kunokwenzeka. Xa diabetes bamthwala ukulungiswa metabolic, kunye nezifo samathambo ababelwe iihomoni glucocorticoid kunye cytostatics. Ukuba uphawu ukusilela kwezintso eseleyo ngaphandle ingqalelo, imeko yomguli singaqhubela ukuphelisa-isigaba abafayo. Kwezinye iimeko isigulane uyakwazi ukugcina ngoncedo a kidney esinye esempilweni.