Tbilisi Metro: imbali, iimpawu, ukubuyekeza zabakhenkethi

Ikomkhulu Georgian, utsala abakhenkethi abaninzi ngamatye efana bokwakha kunye neetempile. Musa ukuya kugqitha bahambi kunye nenxalenye komhlaba kwisixeko samandulo. Tbilisi Metro Tbilisi yeyona yesibini ngobukhulu kweli loMzantsi eCaucasus. Malunga nemisebenzi yale nkqubo yothutho, funda inqaku lethu.

Tbilisi Metro (Tbilisi, Georgia): History ne Ubume

imigca emibini, 22 no-26 tracks leekhilomitha zesikhululo. Zizo ezi parameters ezisisiseko komhlaba Tbilisi. Ngosuku iinkonzo zakhe zisetyenziswa abakhweli malunga 500 lamawaka.

Ubukhulu Tbilisi Metro lingaphantsi kwe Baku kodwa zizakwenza Yerevan. Kodwa eMoscow, okanye eKiev, iye yanda yaye ikhule. Metro kwi elikomkhulu eGeorgia ubaleka ukusuka 6 kusasa ukuya zobusuku. Le kwezithuthi phakathi koololiwe - ukusuka imizuzu 2.5 ukuya kwi-12.

Tbilisi Metro waqalisa umsebenzi wayo ngoJanuwari 1966. Ngenxa yoko, waba yesine lalisakuba yiSoviet Union. Kwi indalo kunye nokuphunyezwa kweprojekthi abaqeshwe ngaphezu kwamawaka amabini ziingcali kakhulu kunye nabasebenzi eziqhelekileyo.

Last (kuba ngoku) ye Tbilisi kwisikhululo sikaloliwe ngafakwa ukusebenza ngo-2000. izityalo ezitsha ezintandathu eyenzelwe ukuza kuthi ga ngoku.

Scheme stock kanye

Tbilisi Metro iquka imigca emibini yokusebenza. Red (Akhmeteli-Varketilskaya) yabeka ngaxeshanye ukuya emlanjeni Kure kwaye ibandakanya izikhululo 16. Green (Saburtalin) unawo izitishi ezikhoyo 6 kuphela. It uceba ukwakha enye emgceni. Noko ke, xa oku kusenzeka - ayaziwa.

Zonke izikhululo of Tbilisi metro ingathatha iimoto ezintlanu umkhweli. Kunjalo, omabini amasebe namhlanje fanayo iikhompawundi ngezimoto-3 okanye ezi-4. Nangona kunjalo, oku kakhulu ngokwaneleyo ukuba ingqukuva encinci Georgian.

Njengoko kaloliwe kwi sikaloliwe kweTbilisi kusetyenziswa imifuziselo eziliqela yeemoto eziveliswa i Mytishchi ngumatshini-ukwakha yezityalo. Kutsha nje, ezinye iimoto ibikade yotshintsho enkulu imodeli Czech. Ngokukodwa, zonke izixhobo zombane, kwakunye angaphakathi ngokupheleleyo ngokutsha kuhlaziywa.

abakhweli e Tbilisi ephethe ukunika iimoto-156. kaloliwe ephunyezwa zokugcina ezimbini, "LaseGldani" yaye "Nadzaladevi".

Unknown malunga Tbilisi komhlaba

Apha siye liqulunqe inani leefekthi umdla ezinxulumene komhlaba kwikomkhulu Georgian. Ngoko ke, naba:

• tikiti metro Tbilisi ixabisa 50 tetri, nto leyo ilingana 15 engange Russian.
• Metropolitan e Georgia - omnye isithuba ezimbalwa post-eSoviet, leyo ishiywe ngokupheleleyo ukusetyenziswa iimpawu (inkqubo ngokohlobo yeplastiki ikhadi intlawulo);
• Zonke iintengiso kunye miqondiso ifakwa IsiNgesi.
• Ngaphakathi ezithwala akukho imigca scheme metro.
• Ezitishini kunye noololiwe zentengiso encinane kakhulu.
• "Electrodepot" Isikhululo kuvulelekile ngokupheleleyo - kukho nokuba zokufihla kumaqonga umkhweli.
• Kwezinye izikhululo, yophahla kwaye iindonga zizele ujike, ukudala isiphumo esingaqhelekanga kakhulu.

Tbilisi Metro, Tbilisi iimpendulo abahambi

Abakhenkethi achaza capital metro Georgian eyahlukileyo. Nakuba kunjalo, phantse zonke ukubuyekeza bevumelana into enye: "Akukho nto ingaqhelekanga, kodwa usebenza ngathi iwotshi."

Phantse zonke abakhenkethi bathi Tbilisi Metro - Ifom zicocekile, zigcinwe kakuhle kwaye elula izithuthi ezidolophini. Ezinye iindwendwe isixeko akasifumani into eyodwa, ngoxa abanye, phezu koko, mbonise ubuhle kunye nentsusa kwezinye izikhululo.

Ingakumbi bawabulala Tbilisi Muscovites engaphantsi oqhele ephithizelayo kunye umkhweli yezithuthi enkulu engaphantsi. Bacinga ukuba a ezimnandi, ndathi tu, kulinganiswa kakhulu. Ngelishwa, asingabo bonke isikhululo sikaloliwe Georgian khangela elipezulu. Abanye babo ekhanya, abaninzi - izinto ezifuna ukulungiswa kakhulu.

station Iimbalasane

ubuhle ekhethekileyo Tbilisi kwisikhululo sikaloliwe, yeha, akukho ezahlukeneyo. Noko ke, umdla kunye original inokufumaneka. Ezi zilandelayo isikhululo metro kakhulu langutana ni ku Tbilisi.

Mhlawumbi ziqala emi kwisikhululo "Rustaveli". Akubalulekanga nje elinye kakhulu entle, kodwa ke zinzulu kwi Tbilisi phantsi komhlaba. Esi sikhululo yavulwa ngo-1966. kangakanani - malunga 60 eemitha. Neendonga ezihonjiswe imikrolo of nomkroli Georgian E. Amashukeli.

Akukho ngaphantsi amahle kunye nesikhululo ubuhle ezikhwankqisayo "Tavisuplebis Moedani". Ngo-2007 kwathiwa ngokutsha. Esi sikhululo zinokuhonjiswa luphawu enkulu Rose Revolution.

Station "Tsereteli" kuyilo wayo umbala ufana akwariyam enkulu. imiqolo Black ukuhlanganiswa umdla nge silingi eliqaqambileyo oluhlaza.

Kodwa station "Guramishvili", phezu koko, akumangalisi ke ngecala ezingemnandi. Oku kungenziwa ngokuba esibi kunazo zonke yaye kakuhle abanembeko kuso sonke isixeko komhlaba Tbilisi. Ekuphela umhombiso isikhululo - a lantern ezenziwe-yentsimbi ezintle.

window yeglasi anegazi Stylish kwaye inemibalabala zinokuhonjiswa omnye isikhululo entle Tbilisi metro - "Avlabari". Yena ngokuziqhenya uvethe isihloko kweekota zindala kwikomkhulu Georgian.