Ukuphononongwa kwinqaku: indlela yokulungiselela ngokuchanekileyo?

Ngaphambi kokushicilelwa kwimiqulu eyahlukeneyo yesayensi, eli nqaku kufuneka lihlaziywe. Le ngongoma ebalulekileyo kwinkqubo yokukhetha nokwamkela amanqaku omshicileli. Ngokuqhelekileyo, kunye nokuhlaziywa unokucela ukukhishwa kwinconywa yecandelo lokupapashwa kwimimiselo yentlanganiso yesebe. Ngako oko, umsebenzi wobuhlolisisi kufuneka uhanjiswe kakhulu ngokufanelekileyo.

Yintoni ukuhlaziywa kwinqaku?

Makhe siqwalasele oku ngakumbi. Okokuqala, kufuneka uqonde oko kuhlaziywa kwinqaku lezesayensi. Nangona kukho ukudibanisa kwekota, intsingiselo yale nkqubo ilula. Kwinkqubo yokuphonononga le nqaku ixhomekeke kwingqwalasela ecacileyo ukusuka kwindawo yokujonga ukubhaliswa, oko kukuthi, isakhiwo, ukufumaneka kwezinto eziyimfuneko, umlinganiselo womsebenzi, ukuchaneka koyilo lweekhonkco, iinkcukacha ze-bibliographic kunye nomxholo apho ukuhambelana kolwazi, ukuthembeka kwayo kunye nokuqinisekiswa kuhlolwa. Nangona kunjalo, ngenxa yokulula okubonakalayo kwinkqubo ekugqibeleni kokuqala, kukho uluvo lokuthobela lombuyekezi. Ngenxa yoko, xa ulungiselela isihloko sokushicilela, umntu makangacingi ngokukhawuleza iimfuno kunye nezikhokelo, kodwa uzame ukujonga le nqaku ukusuka kwimbono yombuyekezi ngokwakhe. Ukongezelela, umntu kufuneka abe nengcamango ecacileyo yintoni ekumele ukuba ibonakaliswe kwaye indlela yokuhlaziywa kwinqaku ifakwe ngayo. Le ngcaciso ingafunwa kungekuphela kuphela xa isebenza kwinqaku, kodwa nakhona xa ulungiselela impendulo kwinqaku lakho ngomlingane wakho.

Ukuphononongwa kwinqaku liyimviwo ekhethekileyo, iqulunqwe egameni lombuyekezi, ngubani onokuba ngumntu onesihloko esenzululwazi kunye nedanga lezemfundo kwizinto ezizodwa ezihambelana nesihloko somsebenzi wesayensi. Umphononongi uhlalutya itekisi ehlaziywe ngontanga, uvavanya imigaqo yokufaneleka kunye nekhontenti, oko kukuthi, uvavanya ububanzi bayo, uqinisekisa ubungqina benkcazelo, ukuyila kweenkcukacha zeBhayibhile, ukukhethwa kwamagama angundoqo, ubeka ukubaluleka kwesihloko sophando lwenzululwazi. Umbuyekezi uyavavanya ixabiso elitsha, ukubaluleka, inzuzo yenzululwazi kwinqaku lakho kwaye ubeka izigqibo malunga nokukwazi ukupapashwa kwincwadi yesayensi okanye malunga nesidingo sokuhlaziywa kwayo ngokuhambelana namazwi achaziwe. Ukuhlaziywa okugqityiweyo kwinqaku lisayinwe ngumphononongi kwaye ke kuqinisekiswe ngumbonakaliso wentlangano apho umbuyekezi esebenza khona. Ikopi ethunyelwe nge-imeyile ayithathwa njengolu xwebhu olupheleleyo, ngenxa yoko kuyimfuneko ukuthumela i-original ye-review ngokuthumela i-imeyile kwi-ofisi yokuhlela kwincwadi.

Kwenziwa njani ngokusemthethweni?

Ukuhlaziywa kwinqaku, njengokwenza isicelo sokushicilelwa kunye ne-athikili ngokwayo, kufuneka kulungiswe ngokwemiqathango ecacisiweyo. Ukuphononongwa kwinqaku liyimigaqo enyanzelekileyo, isebenze njengoluhlobo lwesilathisi kwizinto eziza kwiofisi yokuhlela. Ngokuqhelekileyo kuxhomekeke kweli qiniso, nokuba ngaba impahla iya kupapashwa okanye ayiyi. Ukuhlaziywa kufuneka kuqulethe ulwazi olulandelayo: igama elipheleleyo lomsebenzi wesayensi, igama lokugqibela lomlobi, igama lokuqala, igama lobunikazi, isikhundla, inkcazo emfutshane yenkxalabo echaphazelekayo, ukubaluleka kophando, izinto ezibaluleke kakhulu kuboniswe kwiphepha, isincomo sokushicilela inqaku kwiphephancwadi yezenzululwazi, , Isibhengezo segama lombuyekezi, indawo yakhe yomsebenzi, isihloko sesifundo, isiqinisekiso semfundo, isikhundla, isayineli.

Umlinganiselo ophezulu wokuhlaziywa kufuneka ube malunga nabantu abathathu nabangamashumi amahlanu okanye anesiqingatha, balinganise ikhefu, oko kukuthi, malunga namaphepha ama-1.5-2 kwifom .dosi ene-12 pt ifayile ye-Times New Roman. Ukuze unikezele ukugqibelela komsebenzi, kuyacetyiswa ukuba kusetyenziswe ukuguqulwa okukhethekileyo kunye namazwi aza kugxininisa izinga eliphezulu lootitshala kunye nokufunda nokubhala kokuhlolwa koontanga.