Uhlalutyo Scene, "uya 'Lermontov MY

abawathandayo abaninzi Lermontov wabiza kumbongo wakhe "iTestamente" zesiprofeto, kuwo wayebonakala kwangaphambili ngokufa kwakhe kunye ntle uthi kwihlabathi elibangqongileyo. Enyanisweni, lo msebenzi akukho ngokunxulumene umbhali, wabhala ngo-1840 ngokohlobo isivumo ababuleweyo iqhawe, abashiya kwiintsuku nje ezimbalwa ukuze aphile, yaye ebukele. Xa uqala kuqala, akukho imidlalo kunye bayahlelwa uMikhail Yurevich ubonisa uhlalutyo. "ITestamente" Lermontov lunikezelwa yonke amajoni bakhonza umkhosi Tsarist Russia.

Ngokutsho iyelenqe ochazwe umbongo nxi elimele mkhosi, ethetha nomhlobo. Hero ucela ukuba azalisekise yeminqweno yakhe yokugqibela, uyaqonda ukuba akukho mntu ukulinda, akazekeleli nabani na, kodwa ke xa umntu ecela ngayo, ukuba iqabane kufuneka athi joni elibe linenxeba imbumbulu esifubeni wafa ukumkani ngokunyaniseka. Sosha ukuba umzali ngamnye kufumana ngenkankulu uphilile, ukanti ukuba ngaba abafileyo, ngoko ubudlelwane ubudala yaye uthi akukho mfuneko lokufa kwakhe. Xelela inyaniso kuphela ngummelwane, apho hero kanye uthando. Yena kukhala ngokunyanisekileyo, kodwa musa ntliziyo ukufa kwakhe.

Ngubani iqhawe mbongo, hayi uhlalutyo lubonisa. "ITestamente" Lermontov lets sijonga ubomi lijoni elula Russian lwekhulu XIX. Ngaloo mihla, umkhosi ebizwa iminyaka engama-25, ngeli xesha abaninzi bafa kwiimfazwe, kunye nabo bahlala bephila, ekhaya, akukho bani ulindile. Imbongi ubalisa ibali kukho lomfana umlimi esiqhelekileyo, ogama kwekamva iye bawela. Xa yena nentsapho, ngumthandi, kodwa yonke impi nemibhalo yakhe. Girl ummelwane ulibele ngobukho bakhe, abazali baye bafa. Le hero azithethi buhlungu ekufeni kwakhe, yena ubambe nto kulo mhlaba - oko kukuthi uhlalutyo lubonisa.

"ITestamente" Lermontov iqulethe intsingiselo efihlakeleyo. Imbongi efana unethemba lokuba ubomi bakhe babeza kuba mifutshane, ungaziva ekhangela ukufa. Abaphengululi abaninzi uMikhail Yurevich nabagxeki zoncwadi bafikelele kwisigqibo sokuba lo mbongo nga kuthathelwa ingqalelo lesiprofeto, njengoko umbhali iye prescient. Mhlawumbi i "iTestamente" Lermontov wabhala, yena ubhekisela, kodwa okunye ukufana phakathi ebomini bakhe kunye bayahlelwa ijoni bengaziwa.

Okokuqala, umbhali nje beqhawe, wabulawa imbumbulu esifubeni, kodwa hayi kwi edabini, kwaye Kungquzulwano. Okwesibini, lo mbongo "iTestamente" Lermontov wabhala, xa abazali bakhe akasekho, wahlala nomama, kodwa akazange acinge ukuba umhlobo osenyongweni, waza wondla naye bedidekile. I umfanekiso ummelwane wayo uMikhail ukubhala athatha into eninzi yabafazi ababemhlonela waza wacinga ukuba yena uthi zam. Kunoko, ukuba wayebhekisela Varvara Lopuchin - ukuba loo nto ibonisa ukuba uhlalutyo.

"ITestamente" Lermontov kukho ukungangqinelani kunye nobomi lombhali. Kulo mbongo, imeko inikwa ngendlela walibala malunga uTshawe, kodwa enyanisweni ke uMikhail Ndohlukana neentlobano zokwazana nomfazi waqubuda, bekholelwa ukuba akukho nako ukwenza enoyolo. Sama Varvara Lopuhina de ekufeni kwakhe bazisola ukuba akwazi ukuchitha nabo ubathandayo kwiinyanga zokugqibela zobomi bakhe.