Ugonyo Medotvod: imigaqo kokubhaliswa, ibe ziziphi izizathu imiba

Namhlanje siyazi ukuba ugonyo medotvod, ukuba njani kwaye kutheni kufuneka oko. Olu xwebhu ebaluleke kakhulu. Ngako oko ke akunakwenzeka kuyo nayiphi na imeko, ukuba angabulawa wayo, ukuba kukho ezifuneka phambili ukuze ukuphunyezwa kwale nkqubo. Ugonyo ukuze ungahambi kakuhle singathanda, ukuba usabele ngayo medotvodu dismissively. Ngoko ke yintoni olu xwebhu na?

Yintoni le

Medotvod - uxwebhu olunika a khefu kogonyo. Kukho ezininzi eziqhele abantwana. Yena ungqina ukuba ogulayo Izimo for logonyo. It has a ukusebenza okwethutyana.

Musa ukubhidanisa ugonyo medotvod kunye ukulahlwa kwabo. Kwimeko yokuqala, uxwebhu lonyango igosa lonyango, okwesibini - isigqibo abazali '. Ngokuqhelekileyo, le satifikethi sikhutshwa ngokokubona oogqirha. Emva wabantwana yakhe ishedyuli gonyo ngamnye. Yaye ugonyo ezilandelayo ziza kufuneka ukwenza esekelwe medotvoda nokufumaneka.

onika

Ngubani ofanele ukujongana nomba yolu xwebhu? Asinto nzima ukuba baqashele ukuba ababandakanyekayo amaziko zonyango abafumana rhoqo okanye ummi. Ngokuzithandela, kufuneka abe kwiziko lezempilo abasakwazi, kunye nawabucala. Owona mthetho - esweni rhoqo umntu Izimo ukuba ugonyo.

Xa medotvod kakhulu zokugonya abantwana banikwa isifundo hlalutyo lululo ifunyenwe kwaye zihlolwe phambi kokuba inkqubo. Ukuba ugqirha kurhanelwa phambi Izimo, oko kufanele medotvod. Ikhutshwe isiqinisekiso simahla, nto yenziwa ngokukhawuleza kakhulu. Njengoko yokusebenza ibonisa, emva kokuphela koviwo kuya kufuneka ukuba livelise uxwebhu - isiseko.

isiqulatho

Loo nto idla equlethwe medotvode ugonyo? Ngokuqhelekileyo akukho lwazi ngqo apha. Kuphela ulwazi nomonde, umhla eyayikhutshwe ngawo kwaye kunceda unobangela ukuvalwa zisigonyelwe. Kwakhona sinikele ingqalelo kukuba ugqirha mandatory abhale ubude xwebhu. It umiselwe ngokungqinelana nemigangatho kumaziko eRashiya. Igama Ubuncinane - ngenyanga, ubuninzi - a medotvod ubomi. Ke kaloku, ukhetho yokugqibela inqabile kakhulu.

Kwezinye iimeko, medotvod kwi zokugonya abantwana kunye nabantu abadala unikwa iiveki ezi-2. Ngokomzekelo, emva njengomkhuhlane. Kodwa practice, amaxesha amaninzi oko yalibaziseka iintsuku 30 ugonyo lwesiqhelo.

ugcwalisa Doctor ifomu yesicelo, isiqinisekiso ikubeka Utyikityo lobuqu isitampu yeziko lonyango - ukulungele, awukwazi ukumoyika olu gonyo olandelayo lisekhona ixesha elithile. Kwezinye iimeko kuyimfuneko ukuba baqokelele yamatyala iphelele okanye ikhomishini. Kwiimeko ezinjalo, kufuneka silinde ixesha de kwiqela lonyango iyagqiba ukuba loluphi yokwenza olu gonyo.

izifo yethutyana

nemigomo Medotvod abantu abadala kunye nabantwana ukuba kukhutshwa phantsi luxanduva lwabasebenzi bezonyango. Ngoko ke, kubalulekile ukuba contraindication ukuba ugonyo. Kungenjalo umba reference nga kuthathwa njengechasene imithetho yelizwe. Oko kunganxulunyaniswa izizathu wokukhutshwa uxwebhu ukuyi- ugonyo?

Abanye bakholelwa ukuba imeko abaziintsizana umntwana ngosuku banikwa - isizathu enkulu ukufumana obhobhozayo zonyango. Kodwa njengokuba practice ibonisa, oku akunjalo. Ukuba umntwana usempilweni, kodwa namhlanje kunjani na ayinamsebenzi, musa ukufuna nethuba lokuphefumla evela gonyo. Kufuneka kukho isizathu esivakalayo ukufumana uncedo.

Ewe, kokugula yethutyana ukuba ibe ngumqondiso iingxaki zempilo ezinzulu. Kodwa ukuba ugqirha akafuni kubona kwabo, akukho zingaphazanyiswa ugonyo yesiqhelo ayikho. Abazali ngokwabo uyakwazi ukubhala kwakho ukungahoywa inkqubo yethutyana kangangexesha elithile.

Izimo isihlobo

Amaninzi, abantu lijongene malunga oonobangela ukulibaziseka ukusuka kogonyo. Sinako bathi oku isenzeko okwethutyana. Njengoko ku unobangela ziyafana nako ukuthumela lokugqibela ixesha elide. Kodwa ke amaxesha amaninzi zezokugqibela ezinye izinto ezinxaxhileyo kwi cazululo.

Medotvod ufuna ugonyo? Izizathu apho ziya kukhutshwa ngethuba kwesi satifikethi zahlukahlukene. Ezi ziquka:

• irhashalala;
• ziyabagulisa;
• zokungaqheli umntwana;
• contact kutshanje kunye nasiphi na isigulane.

Abakolu luhlu kwiimbangi kwisalamane iphela ukwamkelwa medotvoda kunokwenzeka. Nje izinto ezimbalwa kufuna ingqalelo eneenkcukacha. Ngoko ke kufuneka sinikele ingqalelo kuyo?

ezinxaxhileyo lobushushu

Le meko iqhelekileyo apho ugonyo ekhutshwe medotvod ixesha elithile - kuba kude ukusuka kubushushu eqhelekileyo yabantu. Ngokusesikweni, abantu akufunekanga ibe ngaphezulu kwama-36.6 Celsius. Kodwa ukwenza ubonisa ukuba ugonyo lwenziwa xa amaqondo obushushu izidanga ukusuka 36 ukuya 37. Oku kunjalo ngokwenyani.

Ukuba umntwana wakho unalo ucazululo okanye nangecesina, asifanele zigonywe. Kodwa yena ngokwakhe akanako ukunika medotvod - oogqirha nje waxelela ukuba kuza ngemini elandelayo ukukhangela nobume bomntwana. Mhlawumbi nje baphazamiseka yethutyana. Emva koko nje wenze ogonyo olumiselweyo.

Njengoko yokusebenza ibonisa, maxa wambi fever asizidini oogqirha, yaye abazange babeke logonyo zabo. Ngoko ke, ukuziphatha ipali nje kukungakhathali. Ngelishwa, le yokuziphatha ayenzeki njalo ngamaxesha. Ngapha koko, amaqondo obushushu asezantsi / ngaphezulu zidla zithathwa okwethutyana.

isifo

Amaxesha amaninzi inikwe ugonyo medotvod emva SARS. Ngendlela efanayo, kwakunye emva nezinye izifo. Emva kokuba ku izizathu isihlobo reference yethu yangoku ungaquka kukho isifo. Andikhathali ukuba yintoni na. Nokuba kubanda banal kungabangela ukulibaziseka of a ugonyo komntwana kunye abadala.

Mhlawumbi akukho namnye unako agonye umntwana egulayo. Njengoko practice ibonisa, kulo mzekelo, reference medotvod-ugonyo anikwe kwi kwiiveki ezi-2 emva kokuba sifo. Okanye jikelele inyanga enye ukususela kumhla efumanise esi sifo.

wenkululeko ingundoqo

Ukongeza izizathu isalamane ukufumana elizayo yezonyango ugonyo uyakwazi ukwahlula inkululeko epheleleyo. Kwiimeko ezinjalo, okanye ukucima ubomi okanye nayiphi na enye kogonyo, okanye malunga nonyaka. Yintoni na isizathu elililo leyo zingafumaneka ngokuthi ugonyo ukuya ixesha kunyaka medotvod? Ezi ziquka:

• HIV ne AIDS;
• izifo oncologic;
• wayenyangwa;
• isifo systemic ngendlela ezingapheliyo;
• igazi;
• yehle athwala;
• kukwalisa amacandelo lokugonya;
• izifo ezihlasela zosulele ehamba ngekhondo amabi.

Ngokufuthi, kwiimeko ezinjalo, izigulane anikwe medotvod ugonyo (concrete) ngokusekelwe ebomini. Ngokuqhelekileyo, DTP rhoqo ngaphandle ukusuka kuluhlu gonyo eqhelekileyo. Kuyinto into eqhelekileyo, ngokuba ichiza uthathwa ukuba kakhulu. It ayizukunyamezelwa kusoloko kakuhle abantwana bade uphilile. Hi ndlela leyi, emva izitofu medotvoda ziya kuqhutywa kuphela ishedyuli ngamnye. ubungozi Kungenjalo aphezulu yeengxaki ebantwini nanini na ubudala. Khumbula oku.

Consilium and Commission

Kubonakala ukuba kwiimeko ezithile ugqirha kuphela akakwazi ukugweba ukuba ihlehlise ugonyo. Endaweni yokuya uthumo zonyango, nto leyo iza kuhlola imeko yomguli ngamnye. Ekugqibeleni, oku kuya kwenziwa isigqibo kakhulu echanekileyo. Kwaye ukuba oogqirha enokubona ugonyo isiseko elizayo ubuzaza boxhatshazo lwakho, ungenza nokuba ukusirhoxisa. Ngenxa yezizathu ngehlazo medotvoda ziquka:

• kukuchasa ephilayo lokugonya yangaphambili;
• nayiphi ukushiyeka omzimba;
• belula;
• izifo luvo;
• uxabana iqanda iiprothini kumguli.

Kananjalo kubalulekile ukuba siqaphele ukuba ezinye imigomo kubekelwa elinye ixesha ngenxa yezizathu zonyango. Ngokomzekelo, wonke umntu kufuneka enze AIDS kunye ADSM. Imeko engalawulwa ngulo mthetho - ukhululo ebomini evela kogonyo. Kananjalo Kukholelwa ukuba sokugonya yepoliyo kwakhona kubo bonke abo bathi, ngenxa yobomi akakhululelwa kwezi izitofu.

emva medotvoda

Kuthekani ukuba ikhutshwe ugonyo medotvod? Kubonakala ukuba esi satifikethi ifuna ukulungiswa kwishedyuli gonyo ngamnye. Idla haya wabantwana. Kodwa abazali banoxanduva kakhulu bakhetha ukuya oyingcali, engokuthintelwa. Kuphela yena uya kukwazi ukucacisa ishedyuli logonyo ukuba wena nomntwana wakho zonke iimpawu.

Ukuba ngokucacile lwalo naluphi na amachiza, kwaye uyakubenza umntwana wakho, musa isando medotvodami intloko. babhale nje abakuthandayo gonyo. Abazali banelungelo isigqibo ugonyo musa ukwenza umntwana wakho minor. Ukuba besoyika iziphumo ezibi, kunokwenzeka ukuba ixesha elithile bashiye izitofu ezinjalo. Umzekelo, de umntwana 1 ngonyaka - yi xesha amajoni omzimba uzinzile ngakumbi. Abazali abaninzi benza kanye oko. Kuyo nayiphi na imeko, ukuba ufuna ukufumana ishedyuli lichaneke logonyo, kufuneka udibane i engokuthintelwa.